SCI论文写作技巧

朱兴全教授、博导(教育部“长江学者”)HowtoWriteandPublishSCICitedPapers?AnOverview写作及发表SCI论文的技巧华南农业大学兽医学院朱兴全教授出版、发表论著情况过去11年在国际上参编英文专著3部，发表SCI收录论文120多篇2008年发表23篇SCI论文在国内出版主编、参编专著、教材、译著12部，发表论文120多篇2009年已发表24篇SCI论文，4篇己online,3篇己accepted，另14篇已投稿orrevised3inLancetInfectiousDisease(IF13.1)2inEmergInfectDis(IF6.4)4inTrendsinParasitology(IF4.7)1inNatureProtoc(IF4.1)1inPLoS-NTD(IF4.1)1inBMCGenomics(IF3.9)1inMolPhylogenetEvol(IF3.9)9inIntJParasitol(IF3.7)14inElectrophoresis(IF3.5)3inVaccine(IF3.3);…40paperswithIFhigherthan3.0TotalIFsmorethan310,andcitedmorethan1000timesbyhundredsofotherauthorsandmorethan20magazines•IF1:~3000/6000journals•IF2:~1400/6000journals•IF3:~800/6000journals•IF5:~280/6000journals•IF10:~100/6000journalsCategoriesofSCI-citedjournalsbasedonImpactFactors(2004)•国际著名SCI期刊TrendsinParasitology(IF4.7)编委•国际期刊JournalofAnimalandVeterinaryAdvances(IF?)编委•12份国际SCI期刊审稿专家PreviewofthePresentation•WhatisSCI?•WhydowehavetopublishSCIcitedpapers?•HowtowriteandpublishSCIcitedpapers?WhatisSCI?SCI:standsforScienceCitationIndexPublishedbytheInstituteforScientificInformation(ThomsonReuters)Webversion:ISIWebofKnowledge(webofscience)WhySCIPapers?Aprerequisiteforgraduationinwell-regardeduniversities&researchinstitutionse.g.,PekingUni,ZhejiangUni,ZhongshanUni,CASApre-requisiteforbeingselectedasoneofthe100bestPhDtheses(百篇优秀博士论文)Aprerequisiteforpromotioninwell-regardeduniversities&researchinstitutionse.g.,PekingUni,ZhejiangUni,Zhongshan(Sun-Yat-SenUni,CASKeyrequirementforapplyingforsomegrantprogramseg.,ChinaNationalScienceFundsforDistinguishedYoungScientists(国家杰出青年基金)Keyrequirementforapplyingforsomespecially-engagedpositionse.g.,“长江学者”特聘教授、“珠江学者”特聘教授、国家“新世纪百千万人才工程”国家级人选中国科学院院士ForinternationalacademicexchangesFormakingmoney!SCISourceMagazines6598corescientificjournalscoveringmathematics,physics,chemistry,agriculture,veterinarysciences(~120),forestry,Medicine,Lifesciences,astronomy,geologyandgeography,environmentalscience,materialsciences,engineeringandtechnology,etcUniqueFeaturesofSCICanobtaindetailsofpublishedpaperssuchaswhethertheyareincludedintheSCIdatabaseandcitedbyothers,usingtheCitationIndex即通过以前发表的论文被其它论文的引用情况，来说明论文之间的相关性及影响力。•Hence,SCI不仅作为一部文献检索工具使用，而且成为评价科研成就、学术水平的权威依据之一。•大学、科研机构、个人被SCI收录的论文总量及被引用的次数，基本上可反映大学、科研机构、个人科学研究，尤其是基础研究的能力与学术水平。JCRandIFJCRStandsforJournalCitationReports(期刊引用报告）JCR对SCI所收录的期刊所发表的论文之间的引用和被引用数据进行统计、运算，给出每种期刊的影响因子IFstandsforImpactFactor(影响因子)ExamplesofIFCACancerJ.Clin.:74.57NewEnglandJ.Medicine:50.01AnnualReviewofImmunology:41.05Nature:31.43;Cell:31.25;Science:28.10Lancet:28.40;CancerCell:24.96Immunity:20.57LancetInfect.Dis.:13.16;PNAS:9.38MolCellProteomics:8.83CancerRes:7.51J.Immunol.:6.00J.Biol.Chem.5.52J.Virol.5.30TrendsParasitol.4.69BMCGenomics3.92MolPhylogenetEvol:IF3.87Vet.Res:3.06Int.J.Parasitol:3.75J.Bacteriol:3.63Virology:3.53Electrophoresis:3.50Vaccine:3.29,etcSignificanceofIFCanuseIFtojudgethequalityofjournals/magazinesCanhelpdecidesubscriptionstojournals/magazinesCanguideoursubmissionofmanuscriptstojournals/magazinesHowtoWriteandPublishSCICitedPapers?•前瞻选题•精巧设计•精心实验•妙手写作ClassificationofResearchProjectsResultsmaybepublishedinthebest-rankingmagazinesA.Projectsaimedatmakingbreakthroughintheories,methodsortechniquesCell,Nature,Science,JEM,NJM,JBC,Lancet,PNAS,MolCell,etc.B.Projectsutilisingavailabletheory,methodsortechniquestosolveproblemsortofillgapsofknowledgeinthechosendisciplineResultsmaybepublishedinwell-regardedinternationaljournalsThemajorityofprojectsarewithinthiscategoryPostdoctoralandPhDprojectsshouldbewithinthiscategory!C.Projectsaimedatsolvingparticularproblemsinacountryorworkingonspecimensfromacountry,cases,etc.Resultsarepublishableinternationallyandnationally.ThemajorityofresearchprojectsinChinaarewithinthiscategoryMasterprojectsshouldbewithinthiscategory!D.Projectsaimedatsolvingparticularproblemsatstate(provincial)orlocallevelorworkingonlocalspecimens,cases,etc.ResultsarepublishableinternationallyornationallyHonoursorundergraduateprojectsshouldbewithinthiscategory!Howtoconductresearchprojectsefficiently?(TheResearchStage)ThekeystepforpublishingSCI-citedpapersNOplagiarism(严禁抄袭、做假)!!!Youareoutforeverifyouplagiarize!!!•Thechoiceofanappropriateproject:centraltothesuccessfulcompletionofcourses(degrees),alsotheprerequisiteforpublishingSCIpapers•Designyourprojectcarefullywithsupervisionfromyoursupervisor(s)•Applyforgrants,ie.,getmoneytodoresearch,veryimportant!!!•项目实施过程中要严格操作，获取发表论文所需的各种数据、图表资料。•研究项目的立项、试验设计过程中，要着重考虑项目的高起点、创新性、先进性；试验设计要周密合理。•只有在论文设计、科研阶段就开始考虑发表SCI论文所需的各种数据、图表资料，才不致于等到论文写成后发现数据、图表资料不全而需补做试验的情况。•Bepreparedtoworkthehardestandalsosmartly•Learntobeco-operativewithstaffandyourcolleagues,learntoworkasamemberofateam(ie.,haveteamspirit)•Seekadequatesupervisionandhelpfromyoursupervisor(s)•Getsyourresultspublishedassoonaspossibleinternationallyandnationally,andpublishasmanygoodSCIpapersasyoucan•Bepreparedandlearntoconductexperimentseconomically:savemoneyforyour“boss”HowtoWriteManuscriptinEnglish?(TheWriting-upStage)ThecrucialstepforpublishinggoodSCI-citedpapersNOplagiarism(严禁抄袭、做假)!!!Yo