2015年《南方新高考》高考英语(新人教版,广东通用)一轮总复习配套课件：选修8 Unit 2 Cl

Unit2Cloning运用词汇(会认，会写，理解意思，会运用)breakthroughaccumulateoweobjectionregulationbounddrawbackdifferundertakecastobjectobtainforbidretirestrikeresistexactcommercialstraightforwardcompulsoryunablereasonablevain与本单元词汇相关的作文常用表达beboundtogetbettertomorrow明天一定会更好strike...intoone'sheart使……刻骨铭心fromtimetotime时不时bring...backtolife使……复活invain徒劳problemsarise问题出现owehissuccesstohardwork把成功归功于勤奋工作beingood/poorcondition状态良好/糟糕raiseastormofcheers引起了暴风雨般的欢呼声bebasedonatruestory基于一个真实的故事bemuchcastdownatthebadnewsthatshehadfailedtheexam听到她考试没有通过的坏消息时非常沮丧与本单元词汇相关的作文常用表达续表adaringplan一个大胆的计划Hiseffortspaidoff.他的努力得到了回报。payoffmydebt还清我的债务beinfavouroftheplan支持这个计划objecttotheplan反对这项计划feelastrongobjectiontogettingupearly极不愿意早起NounVerbAdjectiveAdverbobjection不赞成；反对，异议；object物体object反对；不赞成objective客观的objectively客观地difference差异differ不同；相异different不同的differently不同地resistance抵抗resist抵抗；对抗resistant抗……的commerce商业；commercial商业广告commercial商业的；贸易的reason原因reason推理reasonable合情理的；讲道理的；公道的reasonably合理地procedure程序；步骤；手续procedural流程的correction改正；纠正；修正；correctness正确correct改正correct正确的correctly正确地assumption假定；设想assume假定根据所给的中文或首字母填写单词。1．Thereisaset________________(程序)formakingformalcomplaints.2.Scientistshavemadea________________intheirtreatmentofthatdisease.3．Thankyou,butpleasedon't________________(打扰)．4．Hecould________________(抵挡)hercharmnolonger.procedurebreakthroughbotherresist5．Iworkfora________________(商业的)radiostation.6．They________________widelyintheiropinions.7．Ihaven'tbeenableto________________(获得)thatbookanywhere.8．She'svery________________(率直的)．9.Universityprofessorsbothteachand________________researchwork.tolookoutof10．Thepassengerswere________________thewindowwhenthetrainwasmoving.commercialdifferobtainstraightforwardundertakeforbidden运用所学的短语补全句子。1．你第一次接受测试的时候一定很紧张。You_______________________thefirsttimeyouaretested.2．你写作的风格应该适合你的主题。Youshouldwriteinastylewhich________________________.3．任何人都会因为这样的消息感到沮丧。Anyonewouldbe_______________________bysuchnews.4．我反对你的计划，因为它需要太多钱。I___________________becauseitwillcosttoomuchmoney.5．他们试尽了每一种方法想使她复活，但却徒劳无功。Theytriedeverywaytheyknewto____________________，but________________________.areboundtobenervousisappropriatetoyoursubjectcastdownobjecttoyourplanbringherbacktolifeinvain6．他的身体状况显然很好。Hewasobviously________________________.7．你的计划成功了吗？Didyourplan________________________？8．你会赞成他的意见吗？Areyou________________________？9．他时不时地去看看他的祖母。Hewenttoseehisgrandmother_______________________.10．我们深受父母之恩。We________________________ourparents.ingoodconditionpayoffinfavourofhisopinionfromtimetotimeoweagreatdealto原句1Thefactthatsheseemedtodevelopnormallywasveryencouraging.她(多莉羊)看来在正常地成长着，这很令人鼓舞。that引导同位语从句。1．学校取消体育运动的想法令人非常扫兴，依我的观点，这并不能防止学生受伤。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．谚语“诚为上策(honestyisthebestpolicy)”是众所周知的，它表明了诚实的重要性。____________________________________________________________________________________________________Theideathatschoolscancelsportactivitiesisverydiscouraging,which,inmyopinion,isnotagoodwaytopreventstudentsfromgettinghurt.Theoldsayingthathonestyisthebestpolicyiswellknowntoeveryone,whichshowstheimportanceofhonesty.原句2Basedonwhatweknownow,youcannotcloneanimalsthathavebeenextinctlongerthan10,000years.就我们现在所知，你不可能克隆那些灭绝了一万年以上的动物。结构：过去分词短语basedon＋what引导的宾语从句，主句＋定语从句3．根据调查显示，我们可以更好地理解我们对大自然所做的一切。____________________________________________________________________________________________________4．根据我们的调查结论，影响经济恢复的最重要因素仍是制造业的景气指数(industrialprosperityindex)。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Basedonwhatwasshownonthesurvey,wecanmakeabetterunderstandingaboutthethingthatwehavedonetonature.Basedonwhatweconcludedfromthesurvey,themostsignificantfactorthatinfluenceseconomicrecoveryremainsindustrialprosperityindex.运用本单元的短语和句型用5个句子把下面的段落翻译成英文，并背诵之。如今，克隆技术引起了广泛的关注和争论，不同的人对此持有不同的观点。基于一个事实：克隆可以用来找到治疗人类和动物严重疾病的方法，和帮助拯救濒临灭绝的动物的方法，那些支持克隆的人声称人类可以从中获益。然而另一些人坚持克隆将引起一系列的问题。例如，克隆动物可能会得老龄动物的病，并且比捐赠者早死，一些邪恶的领导人可能希望在克隆技术的帮助下克隆自己。就个人而言，我强烈反对克隆人，政府应该制定法律来禁止它以免为时已晚。Nowadays,thebiotechnologyofcloninghasgivenrisetowidespreadconcernandcontroversy;people'sopinionsdifferwidelyastothat.Thosewhoareinfavourofcloningclaimthathumanbeingsmaybenefitfromitbasingonthefactsthatitcanbeusedtoproducecuresforseriousillnessesinhumansandanimalsandtohelpsaveendangeredanimalsaswell.Whileothersfirmlyholdcloningwillinduceaseriesofproblems.Forexample,animalclonesmaydeveloptheillnessesofolderanimalstodieyoungerthanthedonatorsandsomeevilleadersmaywanttoclonethemselveswiththeaidofthetechnologyofcloning.Personally,Iamstronglyopposedtohumancloningandthegovernmentshouldintroducelawstoforbiditbeforeitistoolate.语法填空专题十名词性从句主要考查的知识点：名词性从句的语序、时态和引导词。重点复习：①whether,if和that的区别。②that从句和wh-从句的区别。③wh-引导的名词性从句不含疑问意义，相当于一个名词后加定语从句。如：Thebookiswhereyouleftitjustnow.④连接代词和连接副词的选择。【活学活用】Ms.Marywasovereighty,butshestilldroveheroldcarlikehalfherage.Sheloveddrivingvery