少量多样化产品资料管理

1TheProductDataManagementforSmall-Volume/Multiple-TypesofProducts*WeiHurangYaur,JiungMingHuang,JeichenHsieh*MOSTSWOTInternet/Intranet-WEBJAVA(ObjectOriented)ORACLE(RDBMS)(Client/Server)(DistributedDatabase)IMAN/PDM(ProductDataManagement,PDM)EngineeringChange(CollaborativeProductDevelopment,CPD)2AbstractThisresearchexploresthecreatingelementsofaproductdatamanagementsystem(PDMS)anditsprocedures.Anexampleofasmall-volume/multiple-typesbasedenterpriseisdemonstratedtoillustratehowitbreaksthroughthecurrentlimitation,andcompetentlycreatesthePDMsystem.ThecreationofaPDMsystemisbasedonthestructureofMOST,andusesSWOTanalyticmethod,byfirstlydiagnosingandevaluatingfortheenterprise.Aprogramincludingthere-compositionofthecompanyorganization,rebuildofcomputersystem,stafftraining,datasortout,andproductionplanningrevisefortheenterpriseisthenproposed.Documentsmanagement,parts/assembliesmanagement,billofmaterialmanagement(BOM),designchangeandversionmanagementarethefivepartsrecommendedinaPDMsystem.Todealwiththedesignandmanufacturecharacteristics,IMANsystemisusedastheenvironmentforthePDMdevelopment.IMANsystemisanInternet/Intranet-WEBandJABAbasedstructure,whichintegrateswithobjectorientedtechniqueandORACLEdatabase,andwillbeusedasthekernelforanenterprisecollaborationdesignsystemsupportingtheworksbetweendifferentdepartmentsanddifferentlocations.Thisresearchalsowouldliketoprovideareferenceforrelatedenterprisestocreatedigitizedcollaborationbusinessonproductdesign,manufactureandmanagement.KeywordsProductDataManagementPDMEngineeringChangeCollaborativeProductDevelopmentCPD1.1(LogisticSupportSystem)[10,22,24,35](MassProduction)(Build-to-Demand)(VariousandSmallAmountofProducts)[38]3[11,21](IslandsofAutomation)(ProductDataManagementSystem,PDMS)[1,12,15]73746EngineeringChange[5,29,30,33,34]産産801990CAD/CAM/CAE/CAPP/CIM[2,3](CollaborativeProductDevelopmentCPD)(SupplyChainManagementSCM)(CustomerRelationshipManagementCRM)(ValueChain)[36,37][6,7,13]e(Time-to-Market)ODM(OriginalDesignManufacturing)OBMOriginalBrandManufacturing1.2e4BOM(…)(CAD…)BOMeeMOSTSWOT2.1MOSTSWOTMOSTMMissionsOObjectivesSStrategiesTTacticsSWOTS(Strengths,)W(Weaknesses,)O(Opportunities,)T(Threats,)[4,19]151MOST([19])2.2()[8,41](2)[12,40](3)WebBaseServiceInternetIntranetExtranet[16,32,39](4)PDMS(ERP)(SCM)[9]WEBWEBBrowserInternet/Intranet(Site)(Synchronization)5(Objectives)(Strategies)(Evaluation)(Feedback)(Strengths)(Weakness)(Opportunities)(Threats)(TacticsandSkills)62ProductInformationTeamProcessDataPeople3[40]7InternetIntranetExtranetCADSCMCAPPCAMCRMERPCAE4INTRANETDDaattaabbaasseeEExxttrraaNNeett((PPrriivvaatteeIInntteerrnneett))FireWallUUsseerrFireWallUUsseerrInternet582.36UG/iMAN2D/3D(NC…)e62.4PDMPDM爲[14,18,26,27]PDMPDM7(Stage1)(Stage3)UG/SolidEdgeiMAN(PDMS)(Stage2)1.2.3.4.(Stage4)1.2.3.4.(Stage5)9eX→→→()→()X(1989)1993(Y)()X3.1PDMe[17,23]10(BillofMaterialsBOM)Configurationee3.2SWOTXPDMCPCMOSTSWOTX8SWOT[4,19]3.311()()[28]()5000()CommonParts(Reuse)()E-Mail()R&D-Component&SupplierLibraryComponentDataBaseBusinessProcessBOM…StandardOperationProcessSOP(QualityAssuranceQA)R&DR&D()VisibilityDoubleConfirm()BOM&EC()BOM()ECISOECBOMEC()()R&D(Reuse)9[20]ModularDesign129[20]()()GAPPDM…XX10()()()()()()()1310XMISPDMSInformationTechnology1111X14()()(6PC4)Server()()InternetE-Mail()()()()()1.2.3.肧4.5.6.7.()1.2.3.4.5.InvoicePackingListDOSWindowX産DataVault産BOM産PDM産PDM産15()PDMInternet/Intranet-WEBJAVA(ObjectOriented)ORACLE(RDBMS)(Client/Server)(DistributedDatabase)iMAN(InformationManager)PDM[25,44]DataVault12ItemM-BOME-BOMD-BOMUGPro/ECATIASolidEdgeSolidWorkAutoCADExcelWordPDM13-15BOM16XF0600A0101B0213…E0556O56121231613SolidEdge14SolidEdge2D™™,™™™CAETechnicalDocumentMfg.SOPNCF0600/ADrawingCADModel15内M-BOME-BOMD-BOMBOMEngineeringBillofMaterialEBOMManufacturingBillofMaterialMBOMEBOMMBOM/CAD172D1716E-BOM17EBOMMBOM18TimetoMarket/..E-mail18-2113X[31]a010118192021EC1922-252D3DPartTypeImportPDM22a0101PDM22a0101a010120Ra0101/a25.32Ra0101/b80º22-252D23aa0101/a20R2080º24ba0101/b25.32R80º26abBOM26a25.32R80º25iMANaa0101/a21a0101/aba0101/b…26abBOMX500~1000BOMPDM27,産IMAN/PDM踪CADBOM..13100S2-0002C4-0002C3-0001S1-0001C2-0001C1-0002-000313100S2-0002C4-0002C3-0001S1-0001C1-0003C2-0002=05/23/2002=06/29/2002-000427BOM22PDMCPD6.1()KnowHow()Check-inCheck-out/()Class()()BOM()E-BOMM-BOM()户()()()()()KnowHow()-Visualization()3D()2D/3D()()23281//Cost23Quality45TimetoMarket6BOM78(e.g.ISO900X)HumanResource286.2PDM“”PDMPDM24PDMCIMdata,Inc.PDMImplementationSurveyPDM80%PDMPDM50%PDMPDM200~2000PDMApplicationServerProviderASPServerInternetDataCenter1.1998.4“”CADDesignerpp.36-412.2002–ANewPerspectiveforAnalysis5.19956.1999.4-(ManagementInformationSystems)7.20018.2000.11.209.200110.1998CALS-11.1999Jan“”pp.22-2412.1999.12-13.1997STEP14.1996-15.2001.1016.20012517.2001“:”“”18.1998“”503pp.100-10420.1995.8/-pp.124-16221.“e”