牛津译林版八年级下册英语期中复习重难点整理提优训练(word版含答案)

八下期中江苏省2019-2020学年第二学期译林版八年级英语期中复习重难点整理提优训练[知识梳理]期中考试的重点语法复习内容为现在完成时（U1—U3）和疑问词+动词不定式对于现在完成时，我们要重点掌握以下几点：①：现在完成时的含义（1）过去发生的动作对现在有影响；（2）过去发生的动作持续到现在。②：现在完成时的标志词already,recent(ly),sofar,uptonow,yet,tillnow,since+过去时间点,for+时间段等。③：havebeenin,havebeento,havegoneto三者的区别（1）havebeenin表示呆在某地多久；通常会和howlong,since+过去时间点,for+一段时间连用；（2）havebeento表示去过某地已回通常会和次数或ever,never连用；（3）havegoneto表示去过某地还未回，通常有语境“whereis....?”④：现在完成时中短暂性动词和延续性动词的转化如果碰到howlong,since+过去时间点,for+时间段,则要将短暂性动词转化为延续性动词如go/come/arrive—bein;leave—beaway;buy—have;borrow—keep等。⑤：现在完成时与一般过去时的区别注意，使用现在完成时，一定要满足上面定义中的任何一个，对现在有影响或动作持续到现在，否则发生在过去的动作就用一般过去时。巩固训练一、单项选择1.Hehasmadequiteafewnewfriends__________hecameherethreeyearsago.A.whenB.sinceC.afterD.before2.Dr.Maloveshisjobandhe__________thelifestyleofaflyingdoctor.A.hasusedtoB.wasusedtoC.usedtoD.hasbeenusedto3.HowluckyPeterwas!Somepolicemenarrivedintimeand__________himout.A.managedtohelpB.triedtohelpC.succeededtohelpD.triedhelping4.MissLitheshoppingmallforthreehours.Butshehasn’tfoundherfavouritedressyet.A.wentintoB.hasarrivedatC.hasbeeninD.hasgoneto5.Heclimbeduptheladder(梯子)____thewallandwentintotheroom_____thewindow.A.through;againstB.against;throughC.against;againstD.through;through6.---Mum,Ifeelverythirsty.CanIdrinksomeorangejuice?---I’mafraidyoucan’t.Thereisleftinthefridge.A.noneB.nothingC.somethingD.anything7.WandaSquare_________forhalfayear,butI________theresofar.A.hasopened,haven’tgotB.hasbeenopen,haven’tbeenC.hasbeenopen,haven’tgoneD.hasopened,haven’tbeen八下期中8.---Ifsomeoneis_____theirway,whatwillBritishpeopledo?---Theywillbepatientenoughtowaituntilheorshemovesinsteadofpushingpast.A.byB.inC.onD.beside9.---Wouldyoumindopeningthedoor?---_________.Youcanopenitifyoulike.A.No,pleasedon’tB.Yes,ofcourseC.No,CertainlynotD.Yes,I’dloveto.10.---You’veneverbeentoShanghaiDisneyland,______?---________.HowIwishtogothereagain!A.haveyou;Yes,IhaveB.haven’tyou;No,Ihaven’tC.haven’tyou;Yes,Ihaven’tD.haveyou;No,Ihave11.---________excitingnews!Wewillhavea_______holidayaftertheexam.---Soundsgreat!A.Whatan;twomonth’sB.Whata;twomonths’C.What;two-monthD.How;twomonths’12.Myaunt_____________foranhour.She__________backuntil5p.m..A.wentout;cameB.hasgoneout;willcomeC.hasbeenout;willcomeD.hasbeenout;won’tcome13.---Couldyoumethisbookplease,Daniel?---Sorry,butIitforonlyhalfanhour.Ihaven'tfinishedit.A.lend;havehadB.borrow;haveboughtC.lend,boughtD.borrow;havehad14.Theoldmanlives_________ina________house.Hesometimesfeels__________.A.alone;alone;lonelyB.lonely;lonely;aloneC.alone;lonely;lonelyD.alone;lonely;alone15.---Itisalittlecold.Wouldyoumind__________thewindow?---__________.Pleasegoahead.A.closing;OfcoursenotB.toclose;Yes,ofcourseC.closing;Yes,ofcourseD.toclose;Ofcoursenot16.Inhisfamilyfewpeopletothelifewithoutmobilephones.Theyarecrazyaboutmobiles.A.usedB.don’tuseC.areusedD.aren'tused17.She_____________for15years,yetshestilldoesn’tknowwhatkindofmanshegotmarriedto.A.hasbeenmarriedB.hasgotmarriedC.gotmarriedD.married18.Thefish______________forsometime.You’dbettercookthematonce.A.hasdiedB.hasbeendeadC.havediedD.havebeendead19.IofferedtohelpLilycleantheroom,butshe______________.A.receivedB.renewedC.reviewedD.refused八下期中20.—MustIreturnthebookthisweek?—No,you____________.Youcan____________itfor20days.A.mustn’t;keepB.needn’t;borrowC.needn’t;keepD.mustn’t;lend21.She_______for15years,yetshestilldoesn’tknowwhatkindofmanshe_______.A.hasbeenmarried;hasmarriedwithB.hasgotmarried;marriedtoC.hasbeenmarried;marriedD.hasmarried;hasmarriedto22.—WhyareyoulookingforMaryinahurry,John?—Thebossiswonderingwhereshe_______andhowlongshe_______there.A.hasbeen;hasbeenB.hasgone;hasgoneC.hasbeen;hasgoneD.hasgone;hasbeen23.Don’twaitforpeopletobefriendly,showthem_________friendlyyouare.A.whatB.howC.whenD.where24.—Whenwillthenewfilmbeoninthecinema?—_________.A.IntwodaysB.FortwodaysC.SincetwodaysagoD.Twodaysago25.—Whatdoyouthinkofmyanswertothequestion?—Sorry.What’sthat?I_______aboutsomethingelse.A.thoughtB.hasthoughtC.amthinkingD.wasthinking26.Englandis_______Europeancountry．Itisalso_______islandcountry.A.a;anB.an;anC.an;aD.the;an27.It’sabadhabitoflearning._____,itisnevertoolateforyoutogetoutofit.A.InsteadB.AnywayC.FinallyD.Moreover28.---Howlonghaveyoubeeninterestedinstamps?---___________.A.AttenyearsoldB.WhenIwasinGrade2C.SinceImovedtoNanjingD.Atleastfiveyearsago29.---Thanksforhelpingmeyesterday.---.Nicetoseeyouagain.A.WithpleasureB.There'snoneed.C.MypleasureD.Thankyouallthesame30.________greatfunitistoflykites!________fantastictimethechildrenarehaving!A.What;WhataB.What;WhatC.How;HowaD.Whata;What二、词汇运用1.Besuretoaskmeforhelpwhenyoufindyourself__________(不能的)toworkouttheproblem.2.Daniel’shomeis__________(在……的对面)theschool,sohewalkstoschooleveryday.3.Doyoumind____________(翻译)hiswordsforme？BecauseIknowlittleFrench.4.Theyoungmanhasstrong_____________(肩膀)tocarryheavybags.5.ManyChinesestudentsliketogo_____________(inaforeigncountry)forfurtherstudies.6.OnChristmasEve,manyhusbandscarrytheir_____________(妻子)bigshoppingbags.7.Oneofthe_____________(加拿大人)boxwaslostattheairport.八下期中8.--