八下unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame复习课件

Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?知识点•1.Myalarmdidn’tgooffsoIwokeuplate.我的闹钟没有响，因此我起晚了。•【解析1】alarm;n闹钟•analarmclock一个闹钟•【解析2】gooff发出响声,(闹钟)闹响，离开•Thealarmwentoffjustnow.刚才警钟响了•【短语】•goover复习•goaway离开•goby(时间)过去•goforawalk出去散步•gofishing/shopping/skating•/swimming去钓鱼/去买东西/去溜冰/去游泳•2、Iwaswaitingforthebuswhenitbegantorainheavily.当天开始下大雨的时候我正在等公交车。•【解析】heavilyadv在很大程度上;沉重地;大量地•heavyadj.沉重的•Howheavyareyou?•heavilyadv沉重地•Thearmylostheavily.•形容风大的时候常用strong/hard,形容雨雪下得大的时候用heavily/hard•SometimesitrainsheavilyinGuizhouinsummer.•3.Icalledatsevenandyoudidn’tpickup.我七点钟给你打电话，你没有接。•pickup•①接电话Tom,Icalledyou,butyoudidn’tpickup.•②捡起；拾起Ipickupawalletonmywayhome.•③（开车）接某人•Iwillpickyouupatthestation.•④学到；获得•Hewaspickinguptheskillsquickly.•4.That’sstrange.真奇怪.•【解析】strangeadj.奇怪的→strangelyadv奇怪地→strangern陌生人•strange•①奇怪的It’sstrangethatshecametotheparty.•②陌生的Hestandsinastrangestreet.•5.ThenewsonTVreportedthataheavyrainstormwasinthearea.电视新闻报道，这个地区有一场大暴雨。•【解析】•reportv报道→reportern记者•It'sreportedthatthethiefhasbeencaught.•makeareport做报告•weatherreport天气预报•giveareport作报告•It’sreportedthat…据报道•6、Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.当雨点开始重重地打在窗户上的时候，本正在帮助他的妈妈做晚饭。•【解析1】.beat与win辨析•win是取得（游戏、比赛的）胜利，•beat是打败某人或者某个集体•Webeatthembythescoreof2to1.•我们以2:1赢了他们。•Whichteamwonthefootballmatch?哪个队赢了那场足球赛？•7.Bencouldnotsleepatfirst.起初，本睡不着。•【解析】atfirst首先；最初•【拓展】(1)atfirst•=atthebeginning最初，开始•【强调在时间顺序或做某事过程等开始之初】•(2)firstofall首先，第一【表明陈述事情的重要性】•8.Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3:00a.m.在大约凌晨三点风逐渐减弱的时候，本终于睡着了。•【解析1】fallasleep进入梦乡；睡着•【拓展】sleep/asleep辨析：•(1)sleep=beinbedv睡觉，指睡的动作状态•(2)gettosleep=fallasleep入睡，强调进入睡眠的状态•(3)gotobed上床睡觉，强调睡觉的动作•⑷beasleep强调睡着的状态•【记】Hewenttobedattenlastnight,buthedidn’tgotosleep.Heonlyfellasleepfor5hours.•【解析2】diedown逐渐变弱；逐渐消失•Afterawhile,thewindbegantodiedown.过了一会儿，风开始减弱。【拓展】dieout绝迹;消失;绝种;Thiskindofbirdhasdiedoutintheworld.这种鸟已经在世界上灭绝了。•9.Whenhewokeupthesunwasrising.当他醒来的时候，太阳已经升起来了。•【解析1】rise增加；提高；增强；上升，升起•rise升起;上升•主语自身移向较高位置•Pricerosegradually•raise•举起；提高•主语发出的动作作用于其他事物•Let’sraiseourglassestoTom.•10.Katerealizedherbagwasstillathome.凯特意识到她的包还在家。•【解析】realizev意识到•⑴realize+n•shedidn’trealizehermistake.•⑵realize+从句•Ididn’trealizethatyouweresounhappy.•11.Whentheschoolbasketballcompetitionstarted,Katewasstillmakingherwaytoschool.当学校篮球比赛开始的时候，凯特还在去学校的路上。•【解析】makeone’swayto…前往;费力地前进（当后接地点副词时，应省略介词to）•I’llmakemywayhomenow.•现在我要回家了。•12.Wewerecompletelysurprised!我们完全震惊了！•【解析】completev完成adj.完整的→completely彻底地;完全地•Theycompletelyforgot.•13、Schoolclosedfortheday,andRobertandhisfriendswalkedhomeinsilence.•学校停课一天，罗柏特和他的朋友们沉默地走回了家。•【解析】silencen沉默→silent沉默；缄默；无声•insilence沉默地、无声地•=silently•keepsilent保持沉默•14.Morerecently,mostAmericansrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheWorldTradeCenterinNewYorkwastakendownbyterrorists.•最近，大部分美国人还记得当纽约世贸大楼被恐怖分子袭击的时候自己在做什么。•【解析1】recentlyadv.近日;新近;最近，近来;不久以前•I'vebeenverybusyrecently.•【解析2】takedown拆除；往下拽；记录•Timtookthepicturedownfromthewall.•Itookdownhiscommentsinshorthand.•我用速记法把他的评论记录了下来。语法难点过去进行时态•⑴用法：①过去某个时间正在发生的动作•Hewascookingatsixlastnight.昨天晚上六点，他正在做饭。•②过去某段时间正在发生的动作•IwasstayingherefromMarchtoMaylastyear.•去年从3月到5月，我一直呆在这里。•⑵与过去进行时连用的时间状语，常见的有atninelastnight/atthattime=then/atthistimeyesterday/或有whentheteachercamein/whilehewasreading的提示•⑶过去进行时的构成：•was\were+现在分词•⑷过去进行时的四个基本句型•肯定句•Hewascookingatsixlastnight.•否定句•Hewasnotcookingatsixlastnight.••一般疑问句•Washecookingatsixlastnight?•两回答•Yes,hewas./No,hewasn’t.•特殊疑问句•Whatwashedoingatsixlastnight?•⑸过去进行时的固定句型•Jimwasreadingwhentheteachercamein.•当老师进来的时候，吉姆正在读书。•JimwasreadingwhileKatewaswatchingTV.•在凯特正在看电视的同时，吉姆正在读书。•⑹请比较•HewatchedTVlastnight.（过去时间lastnight,用一般过去时）•HewaswatchingTVatninelastnight.(过去时间lastnight+点时间atnine,用过去进行时)