云南省2017届高三第一次复习统一检测英语含答案解析

秘密☆启用前【考试时间:04月13日15：00—16:40】2017云南省第二次高中毕业生复习统一检测英语注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMydoorbellringsat11a.m.Onthestep,IfindanelderlyChineselady.Sheissmallandslight.Sheholdsapapercarrierbaginherhands.Iknowthislady.Itisbynomeansherfirstvisit.Herdaughter,Nicole,boughtthehousenextdoorlastOctober.Nicole,whoiscurrentlyinShanghai,hasapparentlytoldhermotherthatIamhavingheartsurgeryshortly,andtheresultisthathermotherhasdecidedIneedtobesuppliedwithmeals.Iknowwhatisinsidethepapercarrierbag—astainless-steelcontainerwithamealofrice,vegetablesandeitherchicken,meatorshrimp.Thishasbecomeanalmost-dailyoccurrence.Communicationbetweenmybenefactor(恩人)andmeissomewhathandicappedbythefactthatshedoesn’tspeakEnglishandallIcansayinMandarinis“hello”.Once,shebroughtaniPadandpointedtothescreen,whichdisplayedamessagefromNicoletellingmethathermotherwantedtoknowifthefoodwasallright.“Yourmotherjustcan’tbebringingmemealslikethisallthetime”Iprotested.“Icanhardlyreciprocatebycookingsomethingfrommynativeland,likeroastbeeforYorkshirepuddingforher”Isaid.“Oh，no,”Nicolesaid.“Don’tworryaboutthat.Shehastocookforthefamilyanyway,andshewantstodoitforyou.YoucancallherWing,whichishersurname.”ThetenantinmybasementsuiteisauniversitystudentwhospeaksMandarinquitewell,sowithherhelp,IhavefoundoutthatWingis68—13yearsyoungerthanIam—andthatshelivedthroughtheCulturalRevolution.Formypart,IwasraisedinwartimeBritain.Sohereweare,twograndmothersaworldawayfromwherewewereraised,neitherofusabletospeaktheother’slanguage.Butthedoorbellkeepsringingandthereisthefamiliarpaperearnerbag,handedsmilinglytomebyWing.RightnowIamworkingonsomemoreMandarinwords—it’stheleastIcandoaftersuchadisplayofkindness.“Thankyou”is,ofcourse，thefirstone,whichsomehowseemsinadequate.1.TheauthorandWinggottoknoweachother.A.asnextdoorneighborsB.whenexchangingmealsC.bysharingsimilarexperiencesD.afterusinganiPadtocommunicate2.Theunderlinedword“reciprocate”inParagraph5probablymeans.A.doaswellB.offergenerouslyC.giveinreturnD.acceptwithpleasure3.Theauthor’sefforttolearnMandarinshowsher.A.greatsatisfactionB.realkindnessC.heartfeltthanksD.sincerefriendshipBIt’snotwhatyoulookatthatmatters;it’swhatyousee.——HenryDavidThoreauSlowArtDayisaglobaleventwithasimplemission:helpmorepeoplediscoverforthemselvesthejoyoflookingatandlovingart.Whyslow?Whenpeoplelookslowlyatapieceofart，theymakediscoveries.Themostimportantdiscoverytheymakeisthattheycanseeandexperienceartwithoutanexpert.Andthat’sanexcitingdiscovery.Itunlockspassionandcreativityandhelpstocreatemoreartlovers.Howdoesitwork?Onedayeachyear,peopleallovertheworldvisitlocalmuseumsandgalleriestolookatartslowly.Participantslookatfiveworksofartfor10minuteseachandthenmeettogetheroverlunchtotalkabouttheirexperience.That^it.Simplebydesign,thegoalistofocusontheart.Infact,SlowArtDayworksquitewellthisway.BythenumbersOver1,200individualSlowArtDayeventshavetakenplacesinceitsofficiallaunchin2010.SlowArtDayeventshavetakenplaceonallsevencontinents.700venues(museums,galleries,artiststudios,sculptureparks,publicartsites,etc.)havehostedSlowArtDayevents.ParticipantsloveSlowArtDayFeedbackonthissimpleeventhasbeenoverwhelminglypositive.Here’sasample:“Ilovedtakingthetimetojust‘be’withtheworks,particularlypiecesImightotherwisewalkby.It’samuchbetterwayofdoingtheartmuseumthantheusualidleramble.Discussionafterwardswasfun，interesting,informativeandeye-opening.Ilookforwardtodoingitagain.”SlowArtDay2017isSaturday,April8,inmuseumsandgalleriesworldwide.Joinusandexperienceartdifferently.4.TheauthorquotesThoreau’swordsatthebeginningto.A.arousereaders’interestinartB.introducethetopicofthetextC.stresstheimportanceoflookingD.illustratethejoyofartappreciation5.Atypicalslowartactivity.A.lastsaboutfiftyminuteswhenpeoplelookatartworkscriticallyB.encouragespeopletoseeartforthemselvesanddiscusswithexpertsC.organizespeopletolookatartontheirownandtalkabouttheirexperienceD.inspirespeopletomakediscoveriesaboutartworksandcreatetheirown6.WhatcanwelearnaboutSlowArtDayfromthetext?A.Theyearof2017willseetheeighthSlowArtDay.B.Ithappensonceayearinallmuseumsandgalleriesworldwide.C.Ithasbecomeanartfestivalcelebratedonallsevencontinents.D.SlowArtDayeventshavebeenheldinover1,200differentplaces.7.Accordingtothetext,theauthor.A.hasconductedasurveyonSlowArtDayB.stronglyrecommendsSlowArtDayeventsC.seesthegoodandbadsidesofSlowArtDayD.isfrequentlyinvolvedinSlowArtDayeventsCGotbigplansforFridaynight?That’sOK,wedon’teither.Guesswe’llallhavetomakedobywatchingthecelestial(天空的)showthatwilltakeplacethatnight.First,therewillbeafullmoon.That’salwaysfun,butthisonewillbealittlemorespecial.It’sknownasa“snowmoon.”ThenamecomesfromthefactthattheheaviestsnowsusuallyfallduringFebruary,accordingtotheOldFarmer’sAlmanac.Butifthat’snotspecialenough,there’salsoaneclipse(月食)thatnight.It’llbeapenumbrallunar