2019花都区中考一模英语试卷及答案

201904九下花都区一模1花都区2018学年第二学期九年级调研测试英语试题本试卷共四大题，10页，满分110分。考试时间120分钟。一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ThechildreninMrs.Taylor’sclasshadjustsatdown.Theirteachersmiledandsaid,“Thisweekwewillpaintamural.”Thechildrenlooked1eachother.“What’samural?”Jasonasked.“Amuralisabigpictureonawall,”Mrs.Taylorsaid.“Wewillpaintourmuraloutside.Wewillusethewallwhereeveryone2.”“That’sabigwall!”criedKaren.“Asbigasamountain!”“Yes,”saidtheteacher.“So,firstwemustplan3topaintonit.”“Whatabout4apoem?”askedJared.Thechildrenlikedheridea.“Ithinkwe5paintpictures,”Carolsaid.ThechildrenlikedCarol’sidea,too.“Wecando6,”Mrs.Taylorsaid.“Halfthemuralwillbeapoem.7halfwillbepictures.Firstlet’smakeupthepoem.”Thechildren8upandwroteabeautifulpoem.9Mrs.Taylorledthechildrenoutside.Theytookpaintandbrusheswith10.Someworkedonthebottomhalfofthewall.Othersworkedonthetophalf.Soonthemural11.Thenextmorning,awoman12wasfromaTVnewsshowdrovebytheschool.Shesawthemuralandlikedit13.ShespokewithMrs.Taylor.“I’dliketodoanewsstoryaboutthemural,”shesaid.Thatafternoon,anewsteamcametotheschool.Amanfrom14newsteamtookpicturesofthemuralandthechildren.Thatnight,allthechildrenwatchedthenewsathome.Theywerevery15toseetheirfacesonTV.Karensaid,“Iwasright!Thewholecitydidseeourmural!It’sasbigasamountain!”1.A.ofB.atC.inD.for2.A.playB.playedC.playsD.playing3.A.whatB.whereC.howD.when4.A.writesB.writeC.towriteD.writing5.A.shouldB.mustC.needD.haveto6.A.everyB.bothC.allD.each7.A.OtherB.AnotherC.OthersD.theother8.A.steppesB.willstepC.wassteppingD.stepped9.A.SoB.ThenC.ButD.Or10.A.theyB.theirsC.themselvesD.them11.A.wasdoneB.didC.wasdoingD.hasdone12.A.whyB.whoC.whichD.where13.A.alittleB.afewC.alotD.alotof201904九下花都区一模214.A.aB.anC.theD./15.A.happyB.happilyC.happierD.happiest二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Houdiniwasnotonlyamagicianbutalsoalocksmith(开锁匠)withexcellentskills.Heboastedthathecouldescapefromany16cellintheworldinlessthananhour,ifhecouldgointothecelldressedinhisstreetclothes.AsmalltownintheBritishIslesbuiltanewprisontheywereextremelyproudof.TheyissuedHoudiniachallenge.“Comeandgiveita17?”theysaid.Houdinilovedthepublicityandthemoney,soheaccepted.Bythetimehearrived,thecrowdwassoexcited.Herode18intotownandwalkedintothecell.Asthedoorwasclosed,hestillfeltfullofconfidence.Houdini19hiscoatandwenttowork.Hesecretlyhidaflexibleandtough10-inchpieceofsteelwhichheusedtoworkonthelock.Hegotitoutandstartedhismagic.Attheendof30minutes,his20expressionhaddisappeared.Attheendofanhourhewasallofasweat.Aftertwohours,Houdinicollapsedagainstthedoor.Thedoorjustopened.Houdiniwasso21thattearsalmostfell,“Whatjusthappened?It22itself!”hecried.Yousee,ithadneverbeenlocked--exceptinhisown23--whichmeantthatitwasasfirmlylockedasifathousandlocksmithshadputtheirbestlocksonit.OnelittlepushandHoudinicouldhave24openedthedoorbuthenevertriedthat.Youdon’tgetopportunities,youneedto25.Manytimesalittleextrapushisallyouneedtoopenyouropportunitydoor.16.A.townB.streetC.prisonD.country17.A.chanceB.handC.hopeD.try18.A.proudlyB.quietlyC.sadlyD.luckily19.A.tookoutB.tookoffC.tookawayD.tookin20.A.excitedB.worriedC.confidentD.foolish21.A.frightenedB.relaxedC.disappointedD.satisfied22.A.fellB.lockedC.openedD.broke23.A.mindB.eyesC.businessD.place24.A.carefullyB.easilyC.heavilyD.greatly25.A.giveB.wantC.keepD.make三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从26~45各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALocatedintheeastofShenzhen,DapengNewAreawasonceacoralparadise.However,coral201904九下花都区一模3coveragehasdroppeddramaticallyoverthepast30years.InNovember2013,agroupofdiverslaunchedacharityeventcalled“DiveforLove”inDapengNewArea.Sharingacommoninterest,theselike-mindedpeoplewoulddiveintotheseatoplantcoralsandsharetheirloveforoceanlife.Iamoneofthem.Foryears,Ihavenotonlybeenengagedincoralreefconservative,butalsogiveregularlecturesatprimaryandsecondaryschoolstopopularizeoceanknowledgeandteachstudentshowtoprotecttheocean.Webelievetheselecturescanhelpspreadtheloveforoceanlife.Inadditiontoplantingcoralandbreedingbrokencoralbranches,Idivewithmyfriendstotakerubbishoutoftheseaeverymonth.Fishingnetsarethemosttroublesome.Ioncegotentangledinafishingnetwhilebringingitup,anditalmostkilledme.Weusuallycleantheseaonceamonth,andthecoralnurseryiscleanedevery10days.Apartfromtheundersearubbish,thereisalsorubbishonthebeaches.Wecangatheralotofrubbish,suchasstraws,bottles,nappies,disposablelunchboxesandsoon.It’sallrubbishfromourdailylife.Iwonderhowtheybeartolitteronsuchbeautifulbeaches.Wedon’taskthateveryonetakesawayotherpeople’srubbish,butwehopetheywilltakeawaytheirownrubbish.Asamothermyself,Ioftentakemychildtotheseasideandtellhimthestoryofthe“submarineforest”.Icanseethatmychildhasaspecialpassionfornaturefromanearlyage,soIhopetogivehimabeautifulandcleanoceanenvironment,sothathecanenjoythebeautyofnature.IfeelsadwhenIconsiderwhethermysonwilleverseethesebeautifulsceneswhenhegrowsup,whichisanotherfactorthatmotivatesmetoprotecttheoceanenvironment.26.TheauthordidthefollowingthingsundertheseaE