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初中英语定语从句中关系代词只能用that的几种情况•定语从句的概念:••在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。••被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词,定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。而引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词和关系副词。•Maryisagirlwhohaslonghair.先行词关系词定语从句关系代词关系副词which,that,who,whom,whosewhere,when•Hewasthefirstpersonthatpassedtheexam.•ThisisthemostwonderfultimethatIhaveeverhad.1先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰,或本身是序数词、基数词、形容词最高级时,只能用that•IsthereanythingthatIcandoforyou?•Doyouhaveeverythingthatyouneed?2被修饰的先行词为all,any,much,many,everything,anything,none,theone等不定代词时,只能用that•ThisisthesamebikethatIlost.•Thiswillbethelastchancethathecanget.3先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast修饰时,只能使用that•Theytalkedofthingsandpersonsthattheyrememberedintheschool.•IcanrememberwellthepersonsandsomepicturesthatIsawintheroom4先行词里同时含有人或物时,只能用that•Whoisthegirlthatiscrying?•Whichisthebookthatheboughtfromthelibraryyesterday?5以who或which引导的特殊疑问句,为避免重复,只能用that•ThereisabookonthedeskthatbelongstoTom.•Thereisaroominthebuildingthatisstillfree6主句是therebe结构,修饰主语的定语从句用thatConclusion•1先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰,或本身是序数词、基数词、形容词最高级时,只能用that•2被修饰的先行词为all,any,much,many,everything,anything,none,theone等不定代词时,只能用that•3先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast修饰时,只能使用that•4先行词里同时含有人或物时,只能用that•5以who或which引导的特殊疑问句,为避免重复,只能用that•6主句是therebe结构,修饰主语的定语从句用thatExercise•一、用适当的关系词填空1.I'llneverforgetthelastday______wespenttogether.2.Itisthethirdtime______youhavemadethesamemistake3.Thisistheverynovelabout_________we'vetalkedsomuch.4.Whoisthestudent_________waslateforschooltoday?thatthatthatthatthelastthethirdtheveryWhoExercise二、单项选择1.Thisisthebesthotelinthecity_____Iknow.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.it2.Isthisthefactory__________youvisitedtheotherday?A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.theone3.We’retalkingaboutthepianoandthepianist_______wereintheconcertweattendedlastnight.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.that4.Alltheapples_____felldownwereeatenbythepigs.A.thatB.thoseC.whichD.what
本文标题:定语从句中只能用that的几种情况
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