2012-2016年五年真题高考英语完形填空题及答案

专题一记叙文2016年高考题Cloze12016全国卷Ⅰ，30分词数：269AHeroicDriverLarryworkswithTransportDrivers,Inc.Onemorningin2009,Larrywas1along165northafterdeliveringtooneofhis2.Suddenly,hesawacarwithitsbrightlightson.3hegotcloser,hefound4vehicleupsidedownontheroad.Onemorelookandhenoticed5shootingoutfromunderthe6vehicle.Larrypulledover,setthebrakeand7thefireextinguisher(灭火器).Twogoodburstsfromtheextinguisherandthefirewasputout.Themanwhohadhisbrightlightson8andtoldLarryhehad9anemergencycall.They10heardawoman’svoicecomingfromthewrecked(毁坏的)vehicle.11thevehicle,theysawthatawomanwastryingtogetoutofthebrokenwindow.Theytoldhertostay12untiltheemergencypersonnelarrived,13shethoughtthecarwasgoingto14.Larrytoldherthathehadalreadyputoutthefireandsheshouldnotmove15sheinjuredherneck.Oncefireandemergencypeoplearrived,Larryandtheotherman16andletthemgotowork.Then,Larryaskedthe17ifhewasneededor18togo.Theylethimandtheothermango.Onethingis19—Larrywentaboveandbeyondthecallofdutybygettingsoclosetotheburningvehicle!His20mostlikelysavedthewoman’slife.1.A.walkingB.touringC.travelingD.rushing2.A.passengersB.colleaguesC.employersD.customers3.A.SinceB.AlthoughC.AsD.If4.A.eachB.anotherC.thatD.his5.A.flamesB.smokeC.waterD.steam6.A.usedB.disabledC.removedD.abandoned7.A.gotholdofB.preparedC.tookchargeofD.controlled8.A.camedownB.camethroughC.cameinD.cameover9.A.returnedB.receivedC.madeD.confirmed10.A.thenB.againC.finallyD.even11.A.StartingB.ParkingC.PassingD.Approaching12.A.quietB.stillC.awayD.calm13.A.forB.soC.andD.but14.A.explodeB.slipawayC.fallapartD.crash15.A.asifB.unlessC.incaseD.after16.A.steppedforwardB.backedoffC.movedonD.setout17.A.womanB.policeC.manD.driver18.A.forbiddenB.readyC.askedD.free19.A.forcertainB.forconsiderationC.reportedD.checked20.A.patienceB.skillsC.effortsD.promiseCloze22016全国卷Ⅲ，30分词数：277WhenIwas13myonlypurposewastobecomethestaronourfootballteam.Thatmeant1MillerKing,whowasthebest2atourschool.FootballseasonstartedinSeptemberandallsummerlongIworkedout.Icarriedmyfootballeverywherefor3.JustbeforeSeptember,Millerwasstruckbyacarandlosthisrightarm.Iwenttoseehimafterhecamebackfrom4.Helookedvery5,buthedidn’tcry.Thatseason,I6allofMiller’srecordswhilehe7thehomegamesfromthebench.Wewent10-1andIwasnamedmostvaluableplayer,8IoftenhadcrazydreamsinwhichIwastoblameforMiller’s9.Oneafternoon,IwascrossingthefieldtogohomeandsawMiller10goingoverafence—whichwasn’t11toclimbifyouhadbotharms.I’msureIwasthelastpersonintheworldhewantedtoaccept12from.Buteventhatchallengeheaccepted.I13himmoveslowlyoverthefence.Whenwewerefinally14ontheotherside,hesaidtome,Youknow,Ididn’ttellyouthisduringtheseason,butyoudid15.Thankyouforfillinginfor16.Hiswordsfreedmefrommybad17.Ithoughttomyself,howevenwithoutanarmhewasmoreofaleader.Damagedbutnotdefeated,hewas18aheadofme.Iwasrighttohave19him.Fromthatdayon,Igrew20andalittlemorereal.1.A.cheeringforB.beatingoutC.relyingonD.stayingwith2.A.coachB.studentC.teacherD.player3.A.practiceB.showC.comfortD.pleasure4.A.schoolB.vacationC.hospitalD.training5.A.paleB.calmC.relaxedD.ashamed6.A.heldB.brokeC.setD.tried7.A.reportedB.judgedC.organizedD.watched8.A.andB.thenC.butD.thus9.A.decisionB.mistakeC.accidentD.sacrifice10.A.stuckB.hurtC.tiredD.lost11.A.steadyB.hardC.funD.fit12.A.praiseB.adviceC.assistanceD.apology13.A.letB.helpedC.hadD.noticed14.A.droppedB.readyC.trappedD.safe15.A.fineB.wrongC.quicklyD.normally16.A.usB.yourselfC.meD.them17.A.memoriesB.ideasC.attitudesD.dreams18.A.stillB.alsoC.yetD.just19.A.challengedB.curedC.invitedD.admired20.A.healthierB.biggerC.clevererD.coolerCloze32016北京，30分词数：457ARaceAgainstDeathItwasacoldJanuaryin1925inNome,Alaska.Thetownwascutofffromtherestoftheworldduetoheavysnow.Onthe20thofthatmonth,Dr.Welch1asickboy,Billy,andknewhehaddiphtheria,adeadlyinfectious(传染的)diseasemainlyaffectingchildren.ThechildrenofNomewouldbe2ifitstruckthetown.Dr.Welchneededmedicineassoonaspossibletostopotherkidsfromgettingsick.3,theclosestsupplywasover1,000milesaway,inAnchorage.HowcouldthemedicinegettoNome?Thetown’s4wasalreadyfullofice,soitcouldn’tcomebyship.Carsandhorsescouldn’ttravelonthe5roads.Jetairplanesandbigtrucksdidn’texistyet.6January26,Billyandthreeotherchildrenhaddied.Twentymorewere7.Nome’stownofficialscameupwitha(n)8.Theywouldhavethemedicinesentby9fromAnchoragetoNenana.Fromthere,dogsled(狗拉雪橇)drivers—knownasmushers—would10ittoNomeinarelay(接力).TheracebeganonJanuary27.Thefirstmusher,Shannon,pickedupthemedicinefromthetrainatNenanaandrodeallnight.11hehandedthemedicinetothenextmusher,Shannon’sfacewasblackfromtheextremecold.OnJanuary31,amushernamedSeppalahadto12afrozenbodyofwatercalledNortonSound.Itwasthemost13partofthejourney.NortonSoundwascoveredwithice,whichcouldsometimesbreakupwithoutwarning.Ifthathappened,Seppalamightfallintotheicywaterbelow.Hewould14,andsowouldthesickchildrenofNome.ButSeppalamadeitacross.AhugesnowstormhitonFebruary1.AmushernamedKaasenhadtobravethisstorm.Atonepoint,hugepilesofsnowblockedhis15.Hehadtoleavethetrail(雪橇痕迹)togetaroundthem.Conditionsweresobadthatitwasimpossibleforhimto16thetrailagain.TheonlyhopewasBalto,Kaasen’sle