2015年河南中考英语试卷(试卷答案及解析)

英语(满分:120分时间:100分钟)一、听力理解(略)二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。21.MrSmithisoldmanandheusuallywalkshisdogaftersupper.A.a;theB.an;aC.an;不填D.the;不填22.—IsthisphototakeninTibet?—Yes.Youcanseebeautifulsnowmountainsintheofthephoto.A.formB.backgroundC.shapeD.introduction23.WheneverMaryreadsaninterestingstory,shecan�tkeepittoandwantstoshareitwithherfriends.A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself24.Iheardanewsongontheradio.Ihighandlowinthemusicstore,butIcan�tfindthesong.A.searchB.havesearchedC.amsearchingD.willsearch25.—Whataclearblueskyitis!—Yes.Ihaveneverseensky.A.amorebeautifulB.amostbeautifulC.themorebeautifulD.themostbeautiful26.—What�sthematterwithTom?Hehasbeenabsentfortwodays.—Oh!Hebeill.Let�sgoandaskMsBrown.A.canB.needC.mayD.would27.Soccerisawonderfulgameforchildren.Itgreatexercise,suchasrunningandkicking.A.providesB.remainsC.practisesD.receives28.Wildanimalsareourfriends.Weshouldn�tkillthemfoodorclothing.A.inB.withC.aboutD.for29.Janeisverybusythesedays,forshehasalotofproblemsto.A.dealwithB.keepupwithC.agreewithD.comeupwith30.wekeepourheartsopen,wecanexperiencethehappinessfriendshipbringsus.A.SinceB.IfC.UnlessD.Though31.—DidyouwatchthefootballmatchonTVlastnight?—Iwantedto,butmymotherherfavouriteTVprogramme.A.watchesB.watchedC.waswatchingD.hadwatched32.Nowit�smucheasiertoshoponline.Whenyourorderisready,thethingsyouwanttobuytoyousoon.A.sendB.weresentC.aresendingD.willbesent33.—Whydon�tyoulikefishing?—Fishingisahobbyneedsmuchpatience,butI�mnotpatientatall.A.whoB.thatC.itD.what34.kindandhelpfultothepeoplearoundus,andwewillmaketheworldanicerplacetolivein.A.BeB.BeingC.TobeD.Been35.—Hi,Tony!Doyouknow?—Yes,thereisacoffeeshopatthecornerofthestreet.A.whenIcangetacupofcoffeeB.whencanIgetacupofcoffeeC.whereIcangetacupofcoffeeD.wherecanIgetacupofcoffee三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。IwasflyingtoNewYorkatnight.Suddenly,astormbrokeandtheplanebegantobetossed(颠簸)around.WhenIlooked36theplane,Icouldseethatnearlyallthepassengerswereworriedandafraid.Thefutureseemedterribleandmanywere37iftheywouldmakeitthroughthestorm.Then,I38sawalittlegirl.Itseemedthatthestormmeant39toher.Shesatonherseatreadingabook.Sometimessheclosedhereyes,thenshewouldreadagain,withno40orfearinhereyes.Whentheotherpassengerswerescared(惊恐的)halftodeath,thatchildwascompletelycalmand41.Icouldn�tbelievemyeyes.WhentheplanefinallyreachedNewYork,Iwasnotsurprisedto42thatallthepassengerswerehurryingtocomeout.IstoppedandspoketothegirlwhomIhad43forsuchalongtime.Iasked44shehadnotbeenafraid.Thechildreplied,“Mydaddyisthe45,andheistakingmehome.”36.A.atB.aroundC.upD.into37.A.wonderingB.expectingC.dreamingD.realizing38.A.probablyB.luckilyC.suddenlyD.certainly39.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing40.A.prideB.worryC.angerD.regret41.A.unafraidB.nervousC.activeD.tired42.A.sayB.hearC.findD.think43.A.knownB.watchedC.helpedD.protected44.A.whetherB.howC.whenD.why45.A.guardB.driverC.pilotD.traveller四、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。AOnceakinggottwonicefalcons(猎鹰)fromhisson.Hehadneverseensuchbeautifulfalconsbefore.Helovedthemsomuchandheorderedthebestfalconertotrainthemtofly.Afterseveralmonths,thekingcametoseehowthetrainingwasgoingon.Hefoundthatonefalconhadalreadybeenabletoflyhighinthesky,whiletheotherwasstayingonthebranch(树枝)ofatreequietly,justkeepingstill.Thekingcalledallhisfalconerstogetherandorderedthemtotryeverywaytheycouldtomaketheotherfalconfly.Butnoneofthemsucceeded.Oneday,whilethekingwastakingawalkintheforest,anideacametohismind.Maybesomeonewhoknewthenaturalenvironmentwellcouldsolvethisproblem.Hesentforafarmerwholivedintheforestintohispalacetotrainitatonce.Thenextmorning,thekingsawtheotherfalconflyingaboveintheskyfreely.“Itisunbelievable!”shoutedtheking.“Howcouldyoumakeithappen?”Thefarmerreplied,“It�sveryeasy.Ijustcutoffthebranchwherethefalconrested.”Itisalwaysthesametohumanbeings.Weallhave“twoflyingwings”inourheartsaswell,butweoftenseemnottonoticethemandstaywherewearejustforsafetyandcomfort.Wewon�trealizewecanflysohighandfreelyuntilthe“branch”wearerestingonbreaks.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。46.Whatdidthekingdoafterhegottwofalcons?A.Hekeptthemonthebranchofatree.B.Hesentthemtoafarmerintheforest.C.Hemadethebestfalconertrainthemtofly.D.Hesetthemfreeandletthemflyinthesky.47.Whydidthekingcallallhisfalconerstogether?A.Becausehewantedtogetmorefalcons.B.Becausehewantedtheotherfalcontofly.C.Becausehewantedthemtoseehisfalcons.D.Becausehewantedtoknowmoreaboutfalcons.48.Whofinallymadetheotherfalconflyinthesky?A.Theking.B.Theking�sson.C.Thefarmer.D.Thebestfalconer.49.Howdidthekingfeelwhenhesawtheotherfalconflyfreelyinthesky?A.Excited.B.Moved.C.Worried.D.Relaxed.50.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheWiseKingB.TheNiceFalconsC.TheBestFalconerD.TheFlyingWingsBThereislittledoubtthathousecatsfirstdevelopednaturallyfromancientwildcats.TheclosestrelativeistheAfricanwildcatwhichstilllivesinAfricatoday.ThisisunderstandablebecausethefirsthousecatscamefromAfrica.CatsfirststartedtolivearoundpeopleinEgyptabout6,000~7,000yearsago.FromEgypt,catsstartedtomovearoundtheworld.This