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小学英语时态之—现在进行时四种时态现在进行时一般现在时过去时将来时现在进行时构成:主语+be+动词ingTomisdoinghishomework.第一人称+am+v-ing第二人称+are+v-ing第三人称+is+v-ingI’m/You’re/He’s/She’s/We’re/They’re(not)working.定义:现在进行时表示现在或当前一般时间正在进行的动作。现在进行时口诀:我用am,你用are,is用在他她它,单数名词使用is,复数名词使用are动词ing的变化规律:1)直接加ing,如:open-opening,clean-cleaning,meet-meeting,sing-singing,study-studying,…现在进行时2)去掉词尾不发音的e,如:take-taking,close-closing,come-coming,drive-driving,have-having,use-using,write-writing,practice-practicing,become-becoming…3)重读闭音节的,双写最后的字母,加ing,如:sit-sitting,put-putting,begin-beginning,get-getting,swim-swimming,run-running,cut-cutting,,…现在进行时study____make____swim____Stop_____come____close_____Have____run____drive_____Wash___begin——watch___Take——talk——put——现在进行时标记listen!……..look!.......……………now.…….atthemoment.…….atpresent.现在进行时1.MrZheng(read)abooknow.2.Therabbits(jump)now.3..Look!TomandJohn(swim).4.Mybrother(make)akiteinhisroomnow.5.Look!Thebus(stop).6.We(have)anEnglishclassnow.现在进行时7.Listen!Someoneis(come).8.They(catch)butterfliesnow.9.He(do)anexperimentnow.10.They(collect)stampsnow.11.Look!He(dive)now.12.Tom(watch)TVinthediningroom.现在进行时1)现在进行时的肯定形式:主语+be(am/is/are)+doing+其他成分Iamsinging.Theyarewriting.2)现在进行时的否定形式:主语+be(am/is/are)+not+doing+其他成分Iamnotsinging.Theyaren‘twriting.现在进行时3)一般疑问句及回答:be(am/is/are)+主语+doing+其他成分AmIsinging?Yes,youare./No,youaren’t.Aretheywriting?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren‘t.4)特殊疑问句及回答:特殊疑问词+be(am/is/are)+主语+doing+其他成分Whatareyoudoing?Weareplaying(要求就提问内容具体回答).现在进行时句型转换按要求改写句子1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.否定句:____________________________一般疑问句:_________________________肯定回答:__________________________否定回答:__________________________现在进行时2.Theyaresingingintheclassroom.否定句:____________________________一般疑问句:_________________________肯定回答:__________________________否定回答:__________________________对“aresinging“提问:__________________________对”intheclassroom“提问:__________________________现在进行时口诀:加-ing有规律,一般加上没问题。词尾如有哑音e,去e再加-ing。“辅音重读闭音节”,末尾字母要双写。开始上课请坐(sit)好,忘掉游泳(swim),忘掉跑(run),让(let)我把书本摆放(put)好,认真听讲,获得(get)知识无价宝。现在进行时口诀主语放在句首,am,is,are紧随其后。现在分词跟着走,其它成分不能丢。表示动作正进行,Look!Listen!now做标记。一般疑问这样变,把be提到主语前。否定句式也简单,be后再把not添现在进行时1.Whatareyoudoing?I________.A.eatB.caneatC.eatingD.ameating2.Weare_________booksnow.A.readingB.amreadingC.readD.toread3.Ourteacheris________aredsweater.A.puttingonB.putonC.wearsD.wear4.Thatboyisn‘t________theteacher.A.listenB.listensC.listeningD.listeningto现在进行时5.It’seighto‘clock.Jimmy’sparents__________TV.A.iswatchingB.arewatchingC.watchD.towatch6.Mymotheris_____acake_____mybirthday.A.making;toB.making;forC.doing;toD.doing;for7.Theyare_______thesebooksinthebox.A.putsB.putC.toputD.putting8.____you___thewindow?-Yes,Iam.A.Do,cleanB.Is,cleaningC.Are,cleaningD.Do,cleaning现在进行时1.Whatareyou_________(do)now?I_____(eat)bread.2.It‘snineo’clock.Myfather___(work)intheoffice.3.Look,theboy_____(put)therubbishintothebin.4._______he________(clean)theclassroom?No,heisn‘t.He_____(play).5.WhereisMike?He_____(run)onthegrass.6.Listen,who_____(sing)inthemusicroom?现在进行时1.she,thewindow,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________2.Thebirdsaresinginginthetree.(就划线部分提问)________________________3.is,who,thewindow,cleaning?(连词成句)______________________4.Thechildrenareplayinggamesnearthehouse.(就划线部分提问)________________________现在进行时5.Sheisclosingthedoornow.(改成否定句)______________________6.Youaredoingyourhomework.(用”I“作主语改写句子)______________________7.they,thetree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________8.TheYoungPioneersarehelpingtheoldwoman.(改成一般疑问句)______________________
本文标题:2019-小学英语时态之现在进行时-文档资料
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