深圳市龙岗区2019-2020学年下学期高一英语期中综合测试试题

深圳市龙岗区2019-2020学年下学期高一英语期中综合测试题第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAreyoulookingforagoodbookforyourkids?Here,TFKKidReportersreviewfourofthemostnoteworthyreadsof2019.Formorerecommendations,keepcheckingthispage.Title:AstroNutsBy:JonScieszkaandStevenWeinbergReviewedby:EshaanManiInAstroNuts,theEarthhasbeentrashedbyhumansforthousandsofyears.FouranimalssetoutfromMountRushmore,theheadquarters(总部)ofNNASA(Not-NASA).Theirtaskistofindanewplanetfitforhumanlife.Finally,theydiscoverone:PlantPlanet.Readerswholovesci-fiwillenjoyAstroNuts.Title：CharlieThorneandtheLastEquationBy:StuartGibbsReviewedby:ZaraWierzbowskiTheOAistryingtofindsomethingcalledPandora,whichcoulddestroytheworldifthewrongpeoplegetit.Forhelp,theyturnto.Charlie,a12-year-oldgirlwhoisassmartasAlbertEinstein.Andnowit’suptohertokeeppeoplesafe.Peoplewholikeaction-packedmysterieswithanelementofadventurewillenjoyreadingthisbook.Title:StargazingBy:JenWangReviewedby:NoraWilson-HartgroveChristinehearsrumors(谣言）thatMoon,who’snewintown,isthekindofkidwhobeatspeopleupforfun.ButMoonandhermomcometolivewithChristine’sfamily,andthetwokidsbecomebestfriends.MoonevensharesabigsecretwithChristine.StargazingisbasedonauthorJenWang^experiencesasachild.Title:RollwithItBy:JamieSumnerReviewedby:TylerMitroffRollwithItisastoryabouta12-year-oldgirlnamedEllie.Shehasadiseasethatmakesithardforhertowalkonherown.Sosheusesawheelchair.WhenEllieandhermommovetoanotherstatetotakecareofEllie’sgrandpa,shemustlearntoliveinanewschoolanddevelopnewfriendships.It’saheartwarmingstorythatreallyshowsthevalueoffamilyandhowbeingdifferentisspecial.1.WhowouldbeinterestedinreadingthebookAstroNuts？A.Childrenhavingapassionforhistory.B.Childrenconcernedaboutanimalprotection.C.Childrenlovingstoriesofspacetravelandlifeonotherplanets.D.Childrenwantingtoknowthecausesforenvironmentalpollution.2.Whatisthesecondbookmostprobablyabout?A.Anewwaytodealwithcriminals.B.Agirl’seffortsinsavingtheworld.CAlbertEinstein’schildhoodlife.D.Agirl’sadventurewithfriendsinthewild.3.Ifyouwanttoknowthelifeofthedisabled,whichbookisagoodchoice?A.Stargazing.B.AstroNuts.C.RollwithIt.D.CharlieThorneandtheLastEquation.BItwasabeautifulSouthernCaliforniamorning.Iwalkedthroughtheparkinglotoftheshoppingmallthinkingoflittleelsethanmyappointmentwithapecanroll(核桃卷）atthelocalBakery.AsIwalkedinfrontofthegrocerystore,Inoticedayoungwomanwithasadlookstandingnexttothestoreentrancewithbagsofgroceries.Asismypracticewithstrangers,Imadeeyecontactwithherandsmiled.WhenItookafewstepspasther,Iheardhersay,“Thankyouforseeingme!”Herwordsbroughtmetoastop.Stillsmiling,Iturnedaroundandwalkedovertoher,extending(伸出)myhand.“Myname’sMark.What’syours?”Forthenexttwentyminutes,IlistenedwithattentiontoDominiquetellingaboutherexperiences.ShehadgrownupinLouisianawherehermotherandsistersstilllived.Threeweeksago,afamilytragedymadehermakethemovetoCalifornia,wherewithoutcontactsorthepromiseofemploy-ment,shehadmanagedtocreatealifeofpurposeandfulfillment.Aftertellingherstory,shelookedbetterandwalkedaway.Withthepecanrollonmyplateinthebakery,Ilookedatthepeoplethere.Inoddedtotheregularssittingattheirfavoritetables,somereadingthedailynewspaper,andothersontheirlaptops.IsmiledwhilethinkingaboutwhatIhadjustexperiencedwithDominique—asimplesmileandashorttimeoflisteningbrightenedher.Everypersonhasastorytotellifwe’rewillingtotakethetimetolisten.Greetingastrangerwithasmileisasmallthingtodoandyetcanhaveagreateffect.Ihavefoundthebenefitofdoingthesesmallthingsnotonlyhelpsmekeepapositiveoutlookonlife,butalsomayevenplantafewseedsofhopeforsomeoneelse.4.Whatdidtheauthordoinfrontofthegrocerystore?A.Hecarriedthingsforawoman.B.Hemadefriendswithastranger.C.Hegreetedastrangerwithasmile.D.Hewasstoppedbyawomanintrouble.5.Aftertheauthor’sintroduction,Dominique__________.A.askedtheauthorforhelpB.refusedtotalktotheauthorC.listenedtotheauthorpatientlyD.sharedherstorywiththeauthor6.Whichwordscanbestdescribetheauthor?A.Kindandhelpful.B.Braveandpatient.C.Outgoingandcreative.D.Considerateandhardworking.7.Whichofthefollowingcanconcludethetext?A.Nomanisbornwiseorlearned.B.Asmallactofkindnessmeansalot.C.Acandlelightsothersandconsumesitself.D.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingmind.CThepoliceoftenturntoliedetector(探测器)testsduringcriminalinvestigations(调查).Butthetestresultsarenotalwayscorrect.Whenthepoliceaskedapersonquestionsimportanttoacriminalcase，afastheartbeatorsweatyhandsmightmakeanervoustruth-tellerappeartobelying.And,anexperiencedliarmightbeabletocontrolthosesignsandavoidsuspicion(怀疑).Oureyeslookatafamiliarfacedifferentlythantheylookatanunfamiliarone.Whenpeoplelookatunfamiliarfaces,theireyesusuallymovefromonefeature,liketheshapeofthenose,tootherfeatures.Theireyesstopquicklyastheytrytoidentifytheunknownperson.Whenlookingatafamiliarface,peopleusuallydirecttheirattentiontojustafewfeatures.Buttheresearcherswanttoknowifpeoplecouldchangethosewhentheyarehidingthetruth.Theresearchersshowed48studentspicturesofbothstrangersandprofessorstheyknew.Theyaskedallofthestudentstotrytoappearhonestwhilethe