2012年河南省中考英语试题及答案(word版本)

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________712012年河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试试卷二、单项选择(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。（）21.—Wouldyoulike_______reddressasabirthdaypresent,Mary?—Sorry,mom.Iprefer______orangeone.A.an;anB.a;aC.an;aD.a;an()22.—HowwasyourtripinChengdu?—Notsogood.Istayedtherefortwodays.Butitrainedon______ofthedays.A.noneB.neitherC.bothD.all()23.Jennifertakesalotofexerciseeverydayandsheisalwaysfullof______.A.knowledgeB.energyC.changeD.courage()24.—Canyouanswerthedoor,Jim?I______thedishes.—I’mcoming,dad.A.doB.didC.havedoneD.amdoing()25.YaoMingis______ChinesebasketballplayerthateverplayedinNBA.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest()26.TheInternetissocloselyconnectedwithourdailylife.Canyou_____alifewithoutit?A.understandB.imagineC.considerD.expect()27.—Whatsmellsterrible,Ted?—I’msorry.I’ll_____myshoesandwashthematonce.A.takeawayB.putawayC.moveawayD.getaway()28.—Ileftmykeysintheroomyesterday.Ihadtogetin____thewindow.—It’sdangeroustodothat.A.inB.throughC.overD.to()29.—Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?—I’mnotsure.I____goclimbingMountYuntai.A.mustB.needC.mayD.can()30.—HaveyouheardofEarthDay?—Yes.ThefirstEarthDay_____in1970toeducateustoprotectourplanet.A.celebratesB.celebratedC.iscelebratedD.wascelebrated()31.Weshouldgivetheboyanotherchance______hehasmadesomemistakes.A.thoughB.whenC.unlessD.because()32.—I’dliketointroducemybestfriendtoyou,peter.—Thankyou,Lucy.Butwe_____already.A.meetB.metC.willmeetD.havemet()33.Successwillbelongtothose______neversay“impossible”.A.whomB.whatC.whoD.which（）34._____outyourlove.Theworldwillbecomeanicerplacetolivein.A:speakB:TospeakC:speakD:speaking()35.MypenpalfromAmericaiscomingtovisitme.I’mthinkingabout_____.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________72A:whatpresentdidgiveherB:howIwillgiveherasurpriseC:wherewillwehaveabigmealD:whetherIplannedatripforher三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。Ayoungmanwasintereetedinjade(玉)stones.SohewenttoMrSmith,agemologist(玉石家)，tolearnfromhim.MrSmithrefusedbecausehefearedthattheyoungmannothave36tolearn.Theyoungmanaskedforachanceagainandagain.37MrSmithagreedandtoldhim“Beheretomorrow”Thenestmorningtheyoungmancame.MrSmithputjadestoneintheyoungman’shandandtoldhimto38it.Hethenwentabouthiswork.Theyoungmansatquietlyandwaited.Thefollowingmorning,MrSmithagain39ajadestoneintheyongman’shandandtoldhimtoholdit.Onthethied,fourh,and40day,MrSmithdidthesamethingandrepeatedhis41.Onthesixthday,theyoungmanheldthejadestone,42hecouldnolongerstandthesilence.”WhenamIgoingtolearnsomething?”askedtheyoungman.“Youwilllearn,”saidMrSmithandwentabouthiswork.Severalmoredayswentbyandyoungmanfeltvery43.Onemorninghewasaskedtodoitoncemore.Assoonasheheldit,theyoungmanshouted44lookingathishand,”Thisisnotthesamejadestone!”“Youhavebegunto45,”saidMrSmith.()36.A.chanceB.abilityC.patienceD.time()37.SlowlyB.SlientlyC.QuicklyD.Finally()38.cutB.holdC.touchD.watch()39.placedB.tookC.gaveD.sent()40.thirdB.fourthC.fifthD.sixth()41.instrustionsB.suggestionsC.promiseD.decisions()42.andB.butC.orD.so()43.unhappyB.excitedC.surprisedD.pleased()44.atB.onC.withoutD.by()45.refuseB.followC.acceptD.learn四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AOnedayamanfoundacocoon(茧)ofabutterflyintheforest.Hesatthereforseveralhoursandwatchedthebutterfly.Suddenlyasmallopeningappeared,andthebutterflymadeitsgreatefforttoforceitsbodythroughthatlittlehole.Thenitseemedtostopmakinganyprogress.Itappearedasifithadgottenasfarasitcouldanditcouldgonofurther.Sothemandecidedtohelpthebutterfly.Hecutofftheremainingbitofthecocoonsothatthebutterflycouldcomeoureasily.Buttohissurprise,thebutterflygotaheavybodyandverysmallwingswhenitcameoutofthecocoon.Themancontinuedtowatchthebutterflybecauseheexpectedthatthebodywouldgrowsmalleratanymomentandthewingswouldbecome___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________73largerandbeabletofly.Butneitherhappened!Infact,thebutterflyspenttherestofitslifecrawling(爬)aroundwithaheavybodyandsmallwings.Itwasneverbaletofly.Themanwasinhiskindness,buthedidnotunderstandthenaturerules.Beforethebutterflycameoutofthecocoon,fluid(流体)fromitsbodymustbeforcedintoitswings,andthenitwouldbereadyforflying.Itmusthaveahardstruggle(拼搏)togetthroughthesmallopeningtogetitsfreedomfromthecocoon.Sometimesstrugglesareexactlywhatweneedinourlife.IfGodallowedustogothroughourlifewithoutanydifficulties,itwouldmakeusfail.Wewouldnotbeasstrongaswecouldhavebeen;wecouldneverfly.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。()46.Whatwasthebutterflydoingatthebeginningofthestory？A.Itwastryingtomakeacocoonforitself.B.Itwasstrugglingtogetoutofitscocoon.C.Itwasflyingamongthetreesintheforest.D.Itwascrawlingaroundquiet