2018年淄博市英语中考题

2018年淄博市英语中考题第I卷（选择题，共34分）一、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）It’sinterestingtohaveachancetoteachEnglishabroadbecauseyouseeacompletelydifferenteducationsystem.IamteachinginBelgium(比利时)thisyearandIhaverealized_____1______therearesomebigdifferences.Forexample,intheUK,itis____2______towearaschooluniform.Itisnicetowearaschooluniform____3______youdon’thavetothinkaboutwhattowearinthemorning.Youjustputonyouruniformandgo.This____4_______alotoftime.AnotherdifferenceIhavenoticedisalsoaboutclothing:Teachers____5______inamorerelaxedwayinBelgium.Theywear_____6______.InmyexperienceintheUK,teacherswearsimilarthingstothepeople____7______workinanoffice:shirtsandtiesformen;dresses,skirts,darktrousersandshirtsforwomen.AsIamworkingwitholderstudentswhoareaged____8_____16to18,Ihavealsonoticedthattheyhave____9_____subjectsthanIdidattheirage.IntheUK,studentsonlychoosefoursubjects(fiveiftheyhaveverygoodgrades)at16.Somepeoplelikethis,becauseitmeanstheydonothavetostudysubjectstheydon’tlike.Othersfeelthatstudentsmakesuchabigchoicetoo____10_____,becausethesubjectstheychooseat16willhaveaninfluenceonwhattheycanstudyatuniversity.1.A.thatB.whatC.howD.when2.A.terribleB.commonC.expensiveD.difficult3.A.unlessB.thoughC.becauseD.if4.A.hasB.spendsC.wastesD.saves5.A.teachB.dressC.speakD.walk6.A.jeansB.dressesC.tiesD.suits7.A.whoB.whereC.whoseD.which8.A.atB.inC.betweenD.from9.A.fewerB.betterC.moreD.less10.A.lateB.earlyC.wiselyD.well二、阅读理解（共15小题，满分24分）AAmazingAnimalsACatHasCoolEyesIt’shardtolookawayfromPamPam,awhiteshorthaircat.PamPamhasiridis,aneyeproblemthatmeansoneeyeisblueandtheotherisadifferentcolor---yellow.“Luckily,iridisdoesn’tcauseanypainorsightproblems,”DoctorSethCohensays.Thisproblemcanalsobefoundinhumansandotheranimals,suchasdogsandhorses.Aninterestingthing:PamPam’sowneralwaysmatchesascarftohereyecolors.EventhoughPamPamdoesn’tlooklikearegularcat,sheactslikeone.Shelovestohidebehindchairsandjumpoutatthelittledogsuddenlywhenhewalksby.ASeaLionGoesforaWalkWhatdoesawildsealiondowhenheneedssomeexercise?AsealionnamedAstrowalkedtothecrowdontheroad!AstropushedhimselftoanearbyschoollastFriday.ThestudentssooncalledtheWildlifeCenterforhelpandsenthimback.There,Astrolivedwithothersealionsagain---andgotplentyofexercise!AHeroHorseWhenacowattacked(攻击)FionaBoyd,shefoundherselfinascaryplace.“Iwasunderherfourlegsand…”Boydsays.Luckilyforthefarmer,herhorserushedtothecow,andbeganfightingwithherlegsasherownermovedtosafety.“I’mquitesureKerrysavedmylife.Shebecamemybodyguard.Thatwasherpurposeinlife.”Boydsays.11.WhichofthefollowingaboutPamPamisTRUE?A.PamPamisafraidofthelittledogs.B.PamPam’seyecolorsaredifferent.C.PamPam’sscarfmatchesherhaircolor.D.IridismakesPamPamblind.12.WhatwasAstro’samazingexperiencelastFriday?A.Hewalkedtothecrowdontheroad.B.Heplayedwithsomestudents.C.HeexercisedintheWildlifeCenter.D.Hewenttoaschoolplayground.13.WhyisKerrycalleda“HeroHorse”?A.BecausesheattackedFionaBoyd.B.Becauseshesavedthecow.C.Becauseshesavedthecow.D.Becauseshewasstrongandfast.BIfyouaskmewhatmyfavoritesportis,myanswerisswimming.IstartedlearninghowtoswimwhenIwasfiveyearsold.Ihavebeenswimmingeversince.TherearemanyreasonswhyIloveswimming,butI’lljustshareafewwithyou.MaybeIcanevenencourageyoutogoforaswim.ThefirstreasonIloveswimmingisthatIfeeltotallyrelaxedwheneverIleavethepool.Ilovethefeelingoffloatingonthewaterandfeelingalmostweightless.Ontheotherhand,itcanalsobeacompetitivesportwhichraisesyourheartbeat.It’samazingpushingyourselftothechallengeofbeatingsomeoneelsetothefinishline.It’sgreatfunracingacrossthepoolasfastasyoucan！AnotherreasonthatIloveswimmingisthatithasmorestylesthanothersportssuchasrunningandwalking.Itdoesn’tfeellikeyou’redoingthesamethingoverandoveragain.Insummer,swimmingcanbeanice,refreshing(恢复精力的)break!There’snothingbetterthanjumpingintothewateronahotsummer’sday.Youcanchoosetoswiminaswimmingpoolorinthesea.Andfinally,it’salifeskillwhicheveryoneshouldhave.Notonlyisitgoodforyourhealth,butyouneverknowwhenyou’llneedyourabilitytoswim.14.InParagraph3,“floating”means“____________”inChinese.A.跳跃B.漂浮C.翻滚D.日光浴15.Thelastsentenceofthepassagemeansthat____________.A.swimmingisahealthysportB.swimmingisausefullifeskillC.everyoneshouldhavemorelifeskillsD.youshouldteachyourfriendstoswim16.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned?A.Swimmingisrelaxing.B.Swimmingiscompetitive.C.SwimmingissimpleD.Swimmingisrefreshing.17.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoSwimBetter?B.Let’sDoSportsC.ASwimmingStarD.WhyIloveSwimmingCBothlanguageandmusicplayahugeroleinourculture.Herearesomeoftheirsimilarities.(1)Bothlanguageandmusichaveawritingsystem.InEnglishwerecordlanguageusingletters.Similarly,weusenotestorecordmusic.Justasyouarereadinglettersandfindmeaninginthem,musiciansreadnotesandcreatemeaningintheformofmusic.SojustasyoureadEnglish,youcanreadmusic.Bywritingpiecesoftextormusic,weareabletoshareexperiencesthroughtime.Icanreadtheideasorheartheworksofsomeonewholivedhundredsofyearsago,whichisreallyexciting.(2)__________________Youcanguesswheresomeoneisfrombylisteningtothelanguagetheyuse.Inthesameway,stylesofmusicarediffere