六年级PPT冠词名词

名词可数名词:指能以数目来计算，可以分成个体的人或东西.不可数名词:不能用数字计算的.可数名词变复数：规则1，直接加s：balloonballoonsboy—doll—book—dollspen—pensboysbooks规则2：以s、x、ch、sh结尾加es:boxwatchbusboxeswatchesbusesdishdishes则3：以o结尾的有生命的加es,无生命的加s:tomatotomatoespotatophotopotatoesphotosheroeshero注意：(照片)规则4：以f,fe结尾变f,fe为veslivesknivesleaveslifeknifeleafwolfwolveswifewivesthiefthivesshelfshelveswifeknifewolfthiefshelfleafknivesleaveswolveswivesthivesshelves规则五：以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i加escountriesbabyfactorycountrybabiesfactoriesteethfeetgeesetoothfootgoose常用的不可数名词：waterricejuicecoffeemeat/beef/porkmoneywaterfruiticejuicerice(与水有关的）moneyfoodbreadcoffeesugarmilkmeatbeefporkmuttonclothessoaphairpaperinkgrass不可数名词既可充当可数名词又可当不可数名词的有：chickenduckchickenduckchicken鸡（可数)鸡肉(不可数)duck鸭子(可数)鸭肉(不可数)还有lamb(羔羊)foods各类食物fruits各类水果fishes鱼类既可充当可数名词又可当不可数名词的有：单复数同形threesheeptwodeermanyfishtwoChinese单复数同形：即单数和复数的写法一样。单复数同形的词常有：sheep(绵羊)deer(鹿)fish(鱼)Chinese(中国人)Japanese(日本人)判断下列划线部分单词是可数名词还是不可数名词。Y(可数)N(不可数)1.Iwouldlikeaglass()ofwater.()2.Iboughtdadabottle()ofbeer().3.DoyouknowAlice’stelephone()number()?4.Isthefood()madeofmutton()?YNYNYNYN5.Thereisafish()inthewater().6.TheChinese()lovetea().7.Thecoffee()onthetable()isforyou.8.Thepenisoutofink.()NNYNNNN9.Doyoutakesomesugar()withyourmilk()?10.Boblostalotofblood()inthewar.11.Momboughtabag()ofrice()yesterday.NNNYN二、写出下列名词复数形式1.desk-2.boat-3.map-4.dish-5.class-6.church-7.dress-8.page-9.boy-10.hero-11.potato-12.radio-13.party-14.factory-15.leaf-16.shelf-7man-18.tooth-19.child-20.deer-21.school-22.beach-23.baby-desksboatsmapsdishesclasseschurchesdressespagesboysheroespotatoesradiospartiesfactoriesleavesshelvesmenteethchildrendeerschoolsbeachesbabies挑战字母关(大写小写)首字母大写的五种情况ChinaAmericanGermany2.国家首字母1.句子的首字母Eg:ThisismybookTom3.地名北京Beijing上海Shanghai4.人名WangDaweiLiHua5.月份星期节日eg.五月May六月June星期一Monday星期二Tuesday春节SpringFestival中秋节Mid-autumnday1.冠词有：a、an、the定冠词：the2.冠词分为：不定冠词：a、an冠词的用法：1.a/an都表示一个2.an用在单词发音中元音音标开头的单词3.a用在单词发音中辅音音标开头的单词4.a/an第一次提到5.the再次提到Eg.anorangeanapple定冠词the的用法(5种)：1.特指某些人或物eg:Thebookonthedeskismine.2.双方都知道的人或事物eg:Openthedoor,please.3.指上文提到的人或事物eg:Helivesonafarm,thefarmisnotbig.4.世界上独一无二的事物前eg:Thesunisbiggerthanthemoon.5.形容词最高级前Eg:Theisland（陆地）isthebiggestofthethree.不用冠词的情况:1.星期、月份、季节、节日前不用，（但中国传统节日要用the）.2.国家城市不用the.3.称呼头衔前不用.onMonday在星期一inJune在六月inspring在春天atChristmas在圣诞节inShenyang在沈阳Mr.Wang王先生ontheMid-AutumnDay在中秋节选择正确的冠词填空：冠词（a/an/the）1.Ihave__book.2.__catcancatchinsect.3.Lucyspends___hourdoingherhomeworkeveryday.4.Bob’sfatheris__engineer.5.Johnis__honestboy.6.__apple__daykeepsthedoctoraway.aTheanananAna7.Let’shave__restfor.8.Motherboughtme__umbrellayesterday.9.Ihave__pencil.__pencilisred.10.___sunisshiningbrightlyin__sky.11.__dictionaryon__deskismine.12.Is_Mary___youngestgirlinourclass.13.Canyouplay____violin?14.Wegotoschoolby___bikein___morningeveryday.aanaTheThetheThethe/thethe/the根据所学用a,an,the,/填空1.Mynameis__Michael.2.I’min__gradethreethisterm.3.Mymotheris__doctorandmyfatheris__actor.5.Todayis__Saturday.6.Now,myfatheristalkingon__phone.//aan/theMymotherishaving__breakfast.Mygrandmaiswatering__flowersin__gardenandI’mwatching__TV.Look!Thisismyroom.Thereis__beautifulumbrellainmybedroom.Ilike__umbrellaverymuchbecauseIboughtitin__Paris.Theseareallmypresents.用a,an,the,/填空/thethe/athe/