2012届高三英语一轮复习必修2Unit1人教版新课标

2012届高三英语一轮复习必修2Unit1（人教版新课标）Unit1CulturalrelicsⅠ.多项选择1．Atroopofcarefullyselectedsoldierssetoutinsearchofthosewhomight__________theterriblecoalmineaccident.A．liveB．rescueC．existD．survive解析：选D。考查动词辨析。survive幸存。句意：一支经过精心挑选的部队出发去寻找在可怕的煤矿事故中可能幸存下来的人。live生活，居住；rescue援救，营救；exist存在，生存。2．—Areyoufreeafterschool?—Sorry.I’veplannedtotreatafriendofminetodinner__________forhishelp.A．inadditionB．inturnC．inreturnD．intotal解析：选C。考查短语辨析。inreturn作为(对……的)回报。treatafriendofminetodinnerinreturnforhishelp意为“请我的一位朋友吃饭来回报他对我的帮助”。inaddition此外；inturn轮流，又(对别人)做同样的事；intotal总共。3．Yourdeskiscrowdedwithtoomanyunnecessarythings，includingusedpapersandbooks.You’dbetter__________someofthem.A．remainB．resistC．removeD．renew解析：选C。考查动词辨析。remove移动，搬开。句意：你的桌子上堆满了太多不需要的东西，包括用过的试卷和书本。你最好拿走一些。remain保持，仍然是；resist抵抗，对抗；renew中止后继续，重新开始。4．—Whatonearthdoyouwant?—Ijustwantacommonsportscoat—nothing__________.A．fancyB．amazingC．informalD．valuable解析：选A。考查形容词辨析。答句句意：我只想要一件普通的运动衣，没什么“特别的(fancy)”。5．J.K.Rowlingisaverypopularwriter，butIjustdon’tlikeherwriting__________.A．attitudeB．styleC．qualityD．mystery解析：选B。考查名词辨析。句意：J.K.Rowling是很受欢迎的作家，但我就是不喜欢她的写作“风格(style)”。6．MyphysicsteacherhasgivenmesomuchhelpthatIreallywanttodosomethingforhim__________.A．inreturnB．infactC．insurpriseD．inturn解析：选A。考查短语辨析。句意：我的物理老师给了我如此多的帮助。我真想为他做点事作为回报。inreturn作为报答。infact事实上；insurprise吃惊地；inturn依次。7．—Howdoyoufeelaboutyourheadmaster?—Helovesusverymuchandheiswell__________.A．consideredasB．talkedofC．caredaboutD．thoughtof解析：选D。考查短语辨析。答语句意：他很爱我们，我们对他评价很高。此处考查thinkwellof(对……评价很高)的被动结构。8．Mr.Han，myneighbor，isalwayshelpingthosewhoareintroublewithoutexpectinganything__________.A．inturnB．inreturnC．indetailD．inaddition解析：选B。考查介词短语辨析。句意：我的邻居Mr.Han总是帮助有困难的人，不求任何的回报。inturn“反过来”；inreturn“作为回报”；indetail“详细地”；inaddition“另外”。根据句意选B。9．Thenewsofourtripmust__________asecretforalittlelonger.A．remainB．keepC．leaveD．stay解析：选A。考查动词词义辨析。keepasecret保守秘密，主语是人，如主语是sth.应当用被动；保持一种状态可用remain或stay，意思基本相同，但remain的主语可以是人或物，而stay的主语只能是人。而leaveasecret在本句中意思不符，所以应选A。10．Ihaveno__________thathewillpasstheexam，butIstillthinkthereissomethingaboutwhetherhehasreallygoteverythingready.A．doubtB．wonderC．chanceD．point解析：选A。考查名词词义辨析。句意：他能通过考试，我绝不怀疑，但是我仍在想有关他是否已经把一切都准备好的一些事情。havenodoubt“毫无疑问”，根据句意选A。Ⅱ.完成句子1．Thisisstillahotresearchtopicanddifferentmethods________________(仍在设计中)，testedandcompared，eachwithdifferentprosandcons.(design)解析：考查动词时态和语态。design与主语methods之间是被动关系，由提示语“仍在设计中”可知用进行时。答案：arestillbeingdesigned2．Whentheywerearguingoverthematter，shejustpretendedto________________(什么也没听到)．(hear)解析：考查非谓语结构。由提示语可知hear的动作已经发生，故用不定式的完成时。答案：haveheardnothing3．________________(正如预料的那样)，hebrokehispromiseoncemore，whichlefthisfriendsdown.(expect)解析：考查定语从句和动词时态、语态。由提示语可知，本句是as引导的定语从句；expect的动作先于brokehispromise而发生，故用完成时。答案：Ashadbeenexpected4．Theletterfor________________(他一直等待的)isfromhisformerheadteacher.(wait)解析：考查定语从句和动词时态。由提示语可知，本句应用完成进行时；“等待”应表达为waitfor，句中介词for提前了，因此用which指代Theletter。答案：whichhehasbeenwaiting5．Whetherornottheoperationwassuccessful，________________(这有待观察)．(remain)解析：考查定语从句。由句式可知本题是非限制性定语从句，因此用which指代主句内容；“有待观察”可表达为remaintobeseen。答案：whichremainstobeseen6．Luckily，Wenchuan，whereeverything______________(成为废墟)，hasalreadytakenonanewlook.(lie)解析：考查动词时态。由语境可知，“成为废墟”是指过去的情况，故用一般过去时；由短语lieinruins可知答案。答案：layinruins7．ThemanwhohastherareMingDynastyvaseinsiststhatit________________(属于)hisfamily.(belong)解析：考查insist用法。Insist作“坚持认为”讲时，后接陈述语气。答案：belongsto8．Iamstillindoubtto________________(这部手机是谁的)．(belong)解析：考查宾语从句。“属于”应表达为belongto；本句中whom为特殊疑问词用作介词to的宾语。答案：whomthecell－phonebelongs9．Lastnight’sTVnewssaidthatbythenthedeathofthemissingpeople________________(未证实)yet.(prove)解析：考查过去完成时的被动语态。答案：hadnotbeenproved10．Sincethebeginningofthevacation，I______________(旅游)acrossthecountry，andmynextstopisMountTai.(travel)解析：从语境看，这里的“旅游”是过去发生，延续到现在并且还将继续的动作，用现在完成进行时。答案：havebeentravelingⅢ.阅读理解AWords：383难度系数：☆☆建议用时：6′(2010年3月浙江金华十校联考)Asakid，Icanremembergoingtothesupermarketandgrabbingeggsofftheshelf.Iwouldrunthemhometomymotherbecausetheywereusuallygoingintoadeliciouscake.Timeshavechanged.Cage－free？Organic？Brown？White？Omega－3s？Help！Herearesometipstohelpyoufigureoutwhicheggsyoushouldchoose：●Brownorwhite？Infact，colorissimplyasignofthebreedofhen.Findthefreshesteggwiththemostflavorandletcolorbeasecondaryconcern.●ExtraOmega－3s？Omega－3eggscomefromahenwhosediethasaddedflaxseed(亚麻籽)，whichproducesaneggcontaininganaverageof225mgofOmega－3fattyacidsandVitaminE．Thecountlesshealthbenefitsforhumansmaketheseeggsanattractivepurchase.Myopinion？EatapieceoffreshfishandgetapuredoseofOmega－3s.Leteggsbeeggs.●Doesyoureggneedexercise？Free－rangeeggsarefromhensraisedwithouttheconfinesofacage，thoughtheymayormaynothavespentmuchtimeoutdoors.Organiceggsarefromhenswhosefeedmustmeetorganicstandards.Thesehensmustberaisedhumanely，andtheymustbegiventimetostayoutdoors.Hey，happierhensdolaytastiereggs.●Doeslocalmakeadifference？Nothingisbetterthanlocaleggs.Theymayhaveafeatherortwostucktothemoralittleimperfectshapeandtheymayormaynotbecertified(证明)organic；however，theyhaveonequalityIprize：Iknowexactlywheremyfoodcamefromandhow