赢在课堂20152016学年高中英语21SectionWarmingUpPre

课时训练ⅠⅠ.单词拼写1.ThischurchisafineexampleofNorman(建筑).答案:architecture2.ThePresidentannouncedthisactionandexplaineditsbackgroundover(全国范围的)televisionon22October.答案:nationwide3.Rspeaking,I’dsayweneedabout$500.答案:Roughly4.Sheselectedadiamondringfromthec.答案:collection5.Fromitsexportsthesmallcountrycanearnforeignc,andbegintopayoffitshugedebts.答案:currency6.Heis(不愿意)toaccepthismother’sadvice.答案:unwilling7.Whatexactlydoyouhopeto(完成)thisyear?答案:accomplish8.Theteacher’sexplanationhashelpedto(澄清)thepuzzlingproblem.答案:clarify9.Thestoryhasaalotofinterestfromthemedia.答案:attracted10.Shefoundherselfincwithherparentsoverherfuturecareer.答案:conflictⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Hewenttouniversitytolearn(architect).答案:architecture2.Hewantedto(clarify)thisproblemforthepublic.答案:clarify3.It’susefultohavea(convenience)supermarket.答案:convenient4.Shewasunable,or(will),togivemeanyfurtherdetails.答案:unwilling5.Thefirstpartoftheplanhasbeensafely(accomplish).答案:accomplished6.Ontheshelfwashismother’s(collect)ofcrystalvases.答案:collection7.MyEnglishteacheristryingtomakehislessonsmore(enjoy)byusinggames.答案:enjoyable8.Howcanyoutreatyourguestsso(rough)?答案:roughlyⅢ.句型转换1.HowmanycountriesdoestheUKconsistof?HowmanycountriesistheUK?答案:madeupof2.Itisapitythattheindustrialcitiesbuiltinthenineteenthcenturydonotattractvisitors.Itisapitythattheindustrialcitiesinthenineteenthcenturydonotattractvisitors.答案:whichwasbuilt3.Onmywaytothestationsomethingwaswrongwithmycar.Onmywaytothestationmycar.答案:brokedown4.WhenshesawmanyvisitorsenjoyinglookingatthebeautifuloldChinesepotsandotherobjectsonshow,shefeltveryproudofhercountry.manyvisitorsenjoyinglookingatthebeautifuloldChinesepotsandotherobjectsonshow,shetookhercountry.答案:Seeing;prideinⅣ.课文浓缩Whenaskedwhydifferentwordsareusedtodescribethesefourcountries:England,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIreland,there’snoneedtodebateanymore.Youcan1.thisquestionifyoustudyBritishhistory.NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWales2.(include)aswell.GreatBritainwasthenamegivenwhenEnglandandWales3.(join)toScotland.JustastheyweregoingtogetIreland4.toformtheUnitedKingdom,thesouthernpartofIreland5.awaytoformitsowngovernment.Totheir6.thefourcountriesdoworktogetherinsomeareas,buttheystillhaveverydifferent7..Englandisthelargestofthefourcountriesandfor8.(convenient)itisdividedroughlyintothreezones.Mostofthepopulationsettledinthesouth,butmostoftheindustrialcitiesintheMidlandsandtheNorthofEngland.Londonwithitsmuseums,art9.,theatres,parksandbuildingsisthegreatesthistoricaltreasureofall.Itisthecentreofnationalgovernmentandits10..答案:1.clarify2.included3.werejoined4.connected5.broke6.credit7.institutions8.convenience9.collections10.administrationⅤ.语法填空WhenyouareinEnglandyoumustbeverycarefulinthestreets1.thetrafficdrivesontheleft.Beforeyoucrossastreetyoumustlooktotherightfirst2.thentheleft.Inthemorningandintheeveningwhenpeoplegotoorcomefrom3.,thestreetsareverybusy.Trafficismost4.(danger)then.WhenyougobybusinEngland,youhavetobecareful,5..Alwaysrememberthetrafficmovesontheleft.Soyoumustbecareful.6.(have)alookfirst,oryouwillgo7.wrongway.InmanyEnglishcities,therearebigbuses8.twofloors.Youcansitonthe9.(two)floor.From10.youcanseethecityverywell.It’sveryinteresting.答案:1.because2.and3.work4.dangerous5.too6.Have7.the8.with9.second10.thereⅥ.翻译句子1.一星期有七天。(consistof)答案:Aweekconsistsofsevendays.2.美国划分为50个州。(bedividedinto)答案:TheUSAisdividedinto50states.3.那条狗挣脱了主人的控制。(breakawayfrom)答案:Thedogbrokeawayfromitsowner.4.他在报告中遗漏了一些重要信息。(leaveout)答案:Heleftoutsomeimportantinformationinthereport.5.互联网使得我们相互联系便利了。(convenient)答案:TheInternetmakesitconvenientforustogetintouchwitheachother.Ⅶ.阅读理解ATowerBridgeisaratherunusualareaofLondon.Notonlyisitoneofthemostfamousbridgesintheworld,italsoconnectstwodistricts,thatis,SouthwarkandTowerHamlets.Thereisalsoalotofworkinbothdistricts,whichisstartingtoattractanincreasingnumberofyoungprofessionalsandfamilies.TowerBridgeitselfisatouristattractionandvisitorsfromallovertheworldcometoseethevariousexhibitionsthatcanbeviewedfrominsidethestructure.ItmustbeoneofthefewbridgesintheworldwhichservestwopurposesofbeingatouristattractionandaconnectingstructurethatallowstraffictopassfromonesideoftheriverThamestotheother.Therefore,togetafullviewoftheareaandwhatitisliketolivenearTowerBridge,onemustlookatboththebridgeitselfandthetwoassociateddistricts.TowerBridgewasbuiltinthelate1800sandhasbecomeanimpressivesymbolofLondon.ItisalsosituatedneartheTowerofLondon,whichiswhereitgotitsnamefrom.Thebridgeholdsmanyexhibitions,whichattractbothdomesticandoverseasvisitors.Onthebridgeitself,visitorscanlearnabouthowitwasconstructed.Guestscanalsotakeatourofthebridgeandviewtheinteractivedisplaysandvideoswhichprovideanentertainingandinformativeguidetoitshistory.ItalsocontainsalotofartworksfromBritishartistsinadditiontotheVictorianEngineRooms,completedwithsoundsandsmellsthattransportthevisitorsbackintimetotheoriginsofTowerBridge.Thestructureofthebridgealsooffersbreathtakingviewsofthecity,andallowsgueststowalkintothehighlevelwalkways,42metersabovetheThames.Itisalsopossibletohireroomsatthevenuefor