高中英语Unit5CanadaTheTrueNorthSectionWarmin

Unit5Canada—“TheTrueNorth”SectionⅠWarmingUp&Reading课时精练（人教版必修3，课标通用）Ⅰ.课文缩写LiDaiyuandLiuQianwere__1__atripacrossCanada.__2__oftakingtheaeroplanealltheway，theywould__3__CanadabytrainafterarrivinginVancouverbyair.Canadaisthesecond__4__countryintheworld.Itis5,500kilometresfromcoasttocoast.Astheywent__5__，theysawbeautifulscenery,aswellaslargecities.Vancouveris__6__bymountainsandthePacificOcean.Having__7__downintheirtrainseats,theylookedoutofthewindowatsomemountaingoatsandagrizzly__8__andaneagle.TheywentbythecityofCalgary.ItisfamousfortheCalgaryStampede.Manyofthecowboystakingpartinthecompetitiontherehavea__9__forridinghorses.ThentheyarrivedinThunderBay，acityatthe__10__oftheGreatLakes,andlearnedevenmoreaboutCanadaanditsnaturalresources.答案1.on2.Instead3.cross4.largest5.eastward6．surrounded7.settled8.bear9.gift10.topⅡ.单词拼写1．Animalsinazooarenotlivingintheirnatural________(环境)．2．Maryhasabluedresswithawhite________(边沿)．3．Mysonhas________(定居)happilyinChina.4．Weweretravelling________(向东)．5．HelearnedtospeakEnglish________(在……之内)sixmonths.6．Wemusttakenecessary________(采取措施)tosolvetheseproblemsonebyone.7．WhenshecametoChina,shebroughtsome________(行李)withher.8．Asweallknow,the________(风景)isfamousintheworld.9．Theboyis________(闲谈)ontheInternetwithsomestrangers.10．Thoughhewashurt________(轻微地),hestilllayonthebedalltheday.答案1.surroundings2.border3.settled4.eastward(s)5.within6.measures7.baggage8．scenery9.chatting10.slightlyⅢ.翻译与仿写1．Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall，somemeasuringover90metres.翻译：_________________________________________________________仿写：他开车太快，差点丧了命。________________________________________________________________2．BecauseoftheGreatLakes,theylearned,Canadahasmorefreshwaterthananyothercountryintheworld.翻译：__________________________________________________________仿写：在中国，上海比任何一座城市都大。________________________________________________________________3．Icaughtsightofherchattingwithherfriendinthestreetonmywaytoshopping.翻译：__________________________________________________________仿写：抢劫者一看见警察，就跑走了。_______________________________________________________________4．HewasbusywritingaletterratherthanwatchingTV.翻译：_______________________________________________________________仿写：他喜欢读书而不是打篮球。_______________________________________________________________答案1.翻译：那儿的湿度很大，所以树长得很高，有些高90多米。仿写：Hedrovesofastthathealmostlosthislife.2．翻译：她们知道，因为五大湖，加拿大的淡水比世界上其他任何国家都要多。仿写：ShanghaiislargerthananyothercityinChina.3．翻译：在我去购物的路上，我看见她在路上和朋友闲聊。仿写：Assoonastherobbercaughtsightofthepolice,heranawayquickly.4．翻译：他正忙于写信而不是看电视。仿写：Helikesreadingratherthanplayingbasketball.Ⅳ.句型转换1．JeremyShuhowLinisagiftedbasketballplayer.JeremyShuhowLin________________________________playingbasketball林书豪(JeremyShuhowLin)具有打篮球的天赋。2．Iwouldratherdiethangiveintotheenemy.Iwoulddie________________giveintotheenemy.我宁愿死也不屈服于敌人。3．Thenthefirstvillagecameintosight,immediatelyIcamealive.________________________________________thevillage,Icamealiveimmediately.然后，第一个村庄进入眼帘，我马上活跃起来。4．Hefoundthathewassurroundedbykindness.Hefound________________bykindness.他发现自己全身充满着善良。5．IcancompareourteamwiththeUSABasketball,andfounditdifficulttocatchupwiththem.________________theUSABasketball,ourteamisdifficulttocatchupwiththem.和美国篮球队相比，我们球队难以追赶上他们。答案1.hasagiftfor2.ratherthan3.Atthefirstsightof4.himselfsurrounded5.ComparedwithⅤ.单项填空1．Henoticedthatariverofliquidrockwascomingtowardshim.Itwould________himcompletely,buthemanagedtoescapejustintime.A．pullB．floatC．surroundD．crash答案C[考查动词。句意：他看到有一股岩浆朝他袭来，要把他团团围住，但他还是及时躲开了。surround“包围；围绕”，符合题意。pull“拖；拉”；float“浮动；(使)漂浮”；crash“碰撞；坠落”。]2．—IheardthetraintoShanghairanawayfromtherailwayhalfway.—ItwasfortunateforJacknottoget________it.A．aboardB．abroadC．offD．up答案A[考查副词。句意：——我听说到上海的火车半路上脱轨了。——杰克很幸运没有乘坐那趟车。aboard“在船、飞机、火车、公共汽车上”；getaboard“登上；上车”，符合题意。abroad“在国外”；getoff“下车”；getup“起床”。]3．Therewasnobody________whenthemancameroundthecorner.A．outofsightB．atfirstsightC．atthesightD．insight答案D[考查介词短语。句意：这个人转过拐角时一个人也没看见。outofsight“看不见”；atfirstsight“初看起来”；insight“看得见；在眼前”。]4．Thegirlwhoisstudyingattheartcollegehasa________formusicanddance.A．giftB．presentC．powerD．strength答案A[考查名词。句意：在艺术学院学习的这位女孩有音乐和舞蹈天赋。haveagiftfor是固定搭配，意为“对……有天赋”，符合题意。present“礼物”；power“力量”；strength“力气；长处”。]5．Inordertofinishtheworkontime,wecan't________towasteasingleminute.A．affordB．admitC．createD．manage答案A[考查动词。句意：为了准时完成工作，我们浪费不起一分钟的时间。根据语境“担负起”合适。managetodo意思为“设法做成”。]6．Ratherthan________onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers________abike.A．ride;rideB．riding;rideC．ride;torideD．toride;riding答案C[考查固定句式。句意：他喜欢骑自行车而不喜欢乘坐拥挤的公交。根据句式此处为prefertodo...ratherthando句式，意思为“宁愿……而不愿……”。]7．It'sgettingdark.We'dbetterfindahoteland________.A．setoutB．settledownC．makeoutD．movedown答案B[考查动词短语。句意：天渐渐黑了，我们最好找个宾馆住下来。settledown“安定下来；平静下来”；setout“陈述；阐明；起程；开始”；makeout“辨认出；看出；理解”；movedown“向下移动”。]8．SheoftensharesherdeepestthoughtsandfearswithfriendsthroughQQ,asifthey________inherlivingroom.A．werechattingB．waschattedC．chatD．haschatted答案A[考查动词时态。句意：她经常与朋友通过QQ分享内心深处的想法和恐惧，好像是在卧室闲聊一样。根据语境“在……”可知用一般过去进行时。]9．Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,some____