2012年人教版高中英语选修6Unit4练习卷

2012年人教版高中英语选修6Unit4练习卷一、单项选择1.Iam________thegovernmentaswellastothegeneralpublicforjusttreatment________peasant-workers，whohavemadegreatcontributionstotheimprovementofcitylife.A．asking；onbehalfofB．applying；inthenameofC．demanding；inthenameofD．appealingto；onbehalfof【答案】D【解析】这题考查词组辨析appealto呼吁；onbehalfof代表；inthenameof以……的名义。句意：我代表农民工呼吁大众和政府要公平地对待他们，他们对我们城市生活的提高已做出了巨大贡献。2.Thousandsandthousandsofpeopleattendedthepresident’sinauguralceremony，withages________from5to100.A．varyingB．changingC．rangingD．rating【答案】C【解析】这题考查rangefrom...to...在……到……范围内变化；vary变化；改变；rate评价；列为。句意：成千上万的人们参加了总统的就职典礼，他们的年龄从5岁到100岁不等。3.Decembersawamorethan________rainfall；however，thepossibilityofadroughtisstillstrong.A．regularB．commonC．averageD．general【答案】C【解析】这题考查词义辨析：average“平均的”，符合题意。regular“有规律的”；common“常见的”；general“普遍的，一般的”。句意：12月份的降雨超出了平均水平，尽管如此，出现干旱的可能性仍然很大。选C。4.Hiswifeisvery________aboutdressandsheisstrongly________wearing________clothesonformaloccasions.A．special；against；informalB．particular；opposedto；casualC．especial；against；casualD．strict；opposedto；usual【答案】B【解析】这题考查词组辨析：beparticularabout对……挑剔；beopposedtodoing反对干……；casualclothes便装，休闲装。句意：他的妻子对穿着非常挑剔并且她强烈反对在正式场合穿便装。选B。5.AsIdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuyanew________microwave，Ihaveto________thepresentonewhichbreaksdownnowandthen.A．electric；putupwithB．electrical；tolerateC．electric；bearD．electrical；comeupwith【答案】A【解析】这题考查词义辨析：electric电的；电动的；用电的；electrical电气的；putupwith/tolerate/bear忍受；comeupwith提出。句意：因为我没有足够的钱买一个新的微波炉，我不得不忍受用时常出故障的现有的这个。选A6.Thoughthisquestionisverydifficult，ifyou________tryingyouwillfindtherightanswer.A．keepupB．keeponC．keepoutD．keepoff【答案】B【解析】这题考查词组辨析：keepon“继续，反复做”，符合题意。keepup“保持，跟上”；keepout“使留在外面，扣留”；keepoff“使不接近，避开某话题”。句意：尽管这个问题很难，但是如果你继续不断地尝试，你会得到正确答案的。选B。7.Therearesomespellingmistakesinyourcomposition，but________yourcompositionisgood.A．asawholeB．onthewholeC．ononehandD．ontheotherhand【答案】B【解析】这题考查词组辨析：asawhole作为整体；onthewhole总的来说；ononehand一方面；ontheotherhand另一方面。句意：你的作文有些拼写错误，但总的来说还是不错的。选B。8.Thelittlechickthe________earthworm，decidingwhethertoswallowitorletitgo.A．glimpsedatB．lookedintoC．staredatD．glaredat【答案】C【解析】这题考查词义辨析：glimpseat瞥一眼；lookinto调查；stareat盯着看；glareat怒视。句意：小鸡盯着蚯蚓，决定是吞掉它还是放它走。选C。9.Thebookpublishedbythegovernment________thecaseofthewomen’srightsandresponsibilitiesoflastyear.A．statesB．tellsC．startsD．says【答案】A【解析】这题考查state表示“声明，陈述”，指正式地陈述观点。句意：政府出版的那本书陈述了去年妇女的权利和义务状况。选A。10.Oneofthe________that________myattentionwasmagnetism.A．phenomenon；drewB．phenomena；attractedC．phenomenons；paidD．phenomenon；paid【答案】B【解析】第一空根据前面的oneof可知后面用复数形式，注意phenomenon的复数形式是phenomena，而不是phenomenons。第二空考查draw/attractone’sattention引起某人的注意。选B二、完形填空Helosthisarmsinanaccidentthattookhisfather’slife.Sincethen，hehashadtodependonthe__31__ofhisyoungerbrother.__32__writingwithhistoes，hewascompletelyunabletodoanythinginhislife.Butwhenthetwobrothersgrewup，hisyoungerbrother__33__toseparatefromhim，livinghisownlife，asmanynormalpeopledo.Sohewas__34__anddidn’tknowwhattodo.A__35__disasterbefell(降临)agirl，too.Onenighthermother，who__36__frommentalillnessdisappeared.Soherfatherwentoutlookingforhermother，__37__heraloneathome.Shetriedtopreparemealsforherparents，__38__tooverturnthekerosenelight(煤油灯)onthestove，__39__inafirewhichtookherhandsaway.Thoughhereldersistershowedher__40__totakecareofher，shewasdeterminedtobecompletely__41__.Atschool，shealwaysstudiedhard.Onceshewrotethefollowinginhercomposition:“Iam__42__.ThoughIlostmyarms，Istillhavelegs;Iamlucky.__43__mywingsarebroken，myheartcanstillfly.”Oneday，theboyandthegirlwerebothinvitedto__44__onatelevisioninterviewprogram.TheboytoldtheTVhostabouthisuncertain__45__atbeingleftonhisown.__46__，thegirlwasfullofhopeforherlife.Theybothwere__47__towritesomethingonapieceofpaperwiththeirtoes.Theboywrote:Myyoungerbrother’sarmsaremyarmswhilethegirlwrote:Brokenwings，__48__heart.Itistruethat__49__canstrikeatanytime.Butifyoudecidetobestrong，thehardshipwill__50__tobeafortuneonwhichnewhopeswillarise.1.A．eyesB．armsC．feetD．ears2.A．BecauseofB．ButforC．InsteadofD．Exceptfor3.A．wantedB．promisedC．refusedD．failed4.A．self-confidentB．open-mindedC．heart-brokenD．cold-hearted5.A．painfulB．similarC．familiarD．sudden6.A．cameB．sufferedC．learnedD．benefited7.A．keepingB．gettingC．causingD．leaving8.A．evenB．onlyC．neverD．ever9.A．breakingB．turningC．resultingD．taking10.A．willingnessB．promiseC．contributionD．choice11.A．dependentB．convenientC．freeD．independent12.A．amazingB．luckyC．friendlyD．popular13.A．AsB．UntilC．ThoughD．Since14.A．appearB．performC．speakD．compete15.A．futureB．pastC．experienceD．condition16.A．OtherwiseB．BesidesC．ThereforeD．However17.A．expectedB．remindedC．askedD．suggested18.A．tearingB．worryingC．understandingD．flying19.A．disastersB．diseasesC．warsD．interviews20.A．bringoutB．holdoutC．turnoutD．setout【答案】1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.B7.D8.B9.C10.A11.D12.B13.C14.A15.A16.D17.C18.D19.A20.C【解析】1.选B。依据第四段Myyoungerbrother’sarmsaremyarms推断男孩主要依靠弟弟的胳膊生活。2.选D。依据语境，男孩除了用脚写字外，不能干任何事情。换言之，生活基本不能自理。3.选A。Butwhenthetwobrothersgrewup暗示这里应用wanted，表示弟弟想单独生活。4.选C。didn’tknowwhattodo表明哥哥非常难受，不知如何是好。5.选B。too暗示类似的灾难也发生在另一个女孩身上。6.选B。妈妈患精神病离家出走了。sufferfro