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Revision一、五种简单句型结构主语+不及物动词(S+V)主语+及物动词+宾语(S+V+O)主语+连系动词+表语(S+V+P)主语+及物动词+间宾(人)+直宾(物)(S+V+IO+DO)主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语(S+V+O+C)判断下列句子的类型:1.Thetimepassedquickly.2.Mobilephonesareuseful.3.UncleLeeboughtmeabirthdaypresent.4.Thedishtastesdelicious.5.Iheardmybrothershoutingloudly.6.Wehaveplantedalotoftreesinandaroundourschool.S+VS+V+PS+V+IO+DOS+V+PS+V+O+CS+V+O二、介词atoninat表示时间点,也可用在不确定的时间及短期假日之前。如:atsixo’clock,atnoon,atnight,atmid-night,atlunch/dinnertime,atthattime,atChristmas,attheweekend…on指“某天”或“某天的早晚”。如:onMonday,onDecember19,2006,onChristmasDay,onSundaymorningontheweekend,onNewYear’sDay…in指长于或短于一天的时段,也可用在月、季节、年、年代和世纪前。如:inthemorning,inthelatemorningOfDec.19,inaweek,inJune,inwinterIn2006,inthe21stcentury…三、BasicWriting请根据以下的情景说明,使用5个规范的英语句子描述全部所给的信息内容。标题为MyEnglishLearning【情景说明】我学英语已经六年了,在英语学习上有了一定的进步,但总是觉得英语难学,尤其是英语中的一些习惯用法。自己今后一定要努力学习这门有用的外语,争取早日掌握这门语言。注:所给情景有时是中文要点,有时是表格。MyEnglishLearningIhavebeenlearningEnglishforover6years.IhavemadesomeprogressinmyEnglish.ButIalwaysfeelEnglishishardtolearn,especiallysomeEnglishidiomsaredifficult.Iwillworkhardatthisusefulforeignlanguage.Iwilltryhardtograspthisforeignlanguage.MyEnglishLearningItissixyearssinceIbegantolearnEnglish.Withthehelpofmyteachersandclassmates,IhavemadeprogressinmyEnglish.NowI’mdoingwellbothinwritingandreadinginEnglish.ButIstillfindithardtolearnEnglish,suchassomedifficultidioms.Difficultasitis,Ihavemadeupmymindtomasterthisusefullanguagebymyhardwork.从上述例子同学们可以明白什么样的句子叫“规范的英语句子”。其实,“规范的英语句子”就是我们经常讲的三种句子:A)Simplesentence:Hearingthenews,hewashappy.B)CompoundsentenceA:HegavemeabookbutIforgottobringitbackhome.C)CompoundsentenceB:Whatheisdoinghasnothingtodowithme.Hereare3waystomakesentences:I.巧妙运用短语,写出规范的简单句:1)借助名词短语做同位语如:李立,男,19岁,1986年生;籍贯:广东。LiLi,aboyof19,wasborninGuangdongin1986.2)借助介词短语做定语如:李飞,男,10岁,棕色短发,身穿白色茄克。LiFeiisaten-year-oldboywithshortbrownhairandawhitejacket.3)借助介词短语做状语如:有了Tom的帮助,我们很快就找到了他们的村子。WiththehelpofTom,wesoonfoundtheirvillage.4)借助非谓语动词短语做定语或状语如:他们站在大树下,等待着总统的到来。Theyarestandingunderthebigtree,waitingforthepresident.II.巧用连接词,写出规范的并列句:如:他给我钱,我不要。IwasjustwalkingdownthestreetcornerwhenIsawyou.如:我刚到拐角处,就见到你啦。HegavemealotmoneybutIrefused.III.用好从句和引导词,写出规范的复合句:1)名词性从句如:老师生气。原因:王力迟到。ThatWangLicamelatetoschoolmadetheteacherveryangry.2)定语从句如:中国,地处亚洲东部;特点:地大物博、人口众多。China,whichliesintheeastofAsia,isagreatcountrywithalargeareaandpopulationaswellasrichnaturalresources.3)状语从句如:雷锋还活在我们心中,我深受感动。Iwasdeeplymovedbythis,becauseIknowLeiFengisstilllivinginourhearts.[情景说明]通知:罗定中学高三年级学生将于5月7日去体检。体检地点:罗定人民医院体检时间:5月7日,星期六注意:1、7:45在医院门口集合,可以骑车或步行前往;2、体检前空腹;3、在医院要保持安静,听从医生和护士的安排。四、实战练习NoticeThestudentsinSeniorThreeofLuodingMiddleSchoolwillgotohaveaphysicalexaminationinthePeople’sHospitalofLuodingonSaturday,7thMay.We’llmeetatthehospitalgateat7:45.Youmayeitherwalkthereorgotherebybike.Wearenotallowedtoeatordrinkanythingbeforetheexamination.Pleasekeepquietandlistentothedoctorsandnurseswhenyouarethere.五、Summingup1.五种简单的句子结构2.常用介词的in,on和at用法3.写作中的规范英语句子1)简单句2)并列句3)复合句六、Homework:基础写作假设你叫李华,你的好友Peter很喜欢吃一些垃圾食品。你昨天看了一个电视栏目,里面的专家谈到垃圾食品对人体有很多坏处。现在请你根据以下的内容提示给他发个e-mail,劝他放弃垃圾食品,养成良好的饮食习惯。写作内容:1.垃圾食品的坏处1)虽然好吃,但是它属于高脂肪和高热量食品,容易让人变胖;2)更为严重的是经常吃垃圾食品,会导致一些可怕的疾病。2.你的建议;要养成良好的饮食习惯,每日三餐,多吃新鲜的水果和蔬菜写作要求:1.只能用五个句子表达全部内容(信件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总句数);2.把五个句子组成联贯的短文。七、参考词汇junkfood:friedchicken,chocolates,ice-cream,sugar,chips,hamburgersandpotatocrisps,…behighinfatandcaloeries,leadtoheartdiseaseandcancer,overweight,DearPeter,IwatchaTVprogramyesterdayandhavelearnedthatjunkfoodisreallybadforourhealth._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopeyouwillgiveupjunkfood.Thesooner,thebetter.Yours,LiHua
本文标题:基础写作课件
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