全国2015年中考英语试题汇编-专题九-短文填空-语法填空(词形变化)

1语法填空【2015山东枣庄】第二节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，把答案写在答题卡第II卷46~55小题横线上。有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。Somepeoplestillliveintheirhometown.However,othersmayonlyvisit46onceortwiceayear.MillionsofChineseleavethecountryside47(search)forworkinthecities.AmongtheseisHuaXing.He48(live)inWenzhouforthelast13years.Withahardjob49afactory,heseldomvisitshishometown.“Ihaven’tbeenbackforthreeyears.It’s50(shame),”hesays.51(develop)havebeengoodinHuaXing’shometownsince2002,forexample,newroads52(appear).Anewschool53(build).However,somethingswillneverchangeinhishometown.Thebigoldtreeisstillbesidetheplayground.Childreninhistime54(usual)likedtoplaytogetherunderit.Itwas55happychildhood.46.it47.tosearch/searching48.haslived/hasbeenliving49.in50.shameful51.Developments52.haveappeared53.hasbeenbuilt54.usually55.such/really六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）(2015浙江丽水)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Weusuallyhadsomestrangeandfunnyideaswhenwewere66(child).WhenIwasalittlegirl,I67(live)inaverybigneighborhoodandwesharedagardenand68poolbetweenforty-eighthouse.Therewerealotofkidsaroundmyageandweallused69(play)together,andwe’doftenswim70thepool.Buttherewasoneboywhowasaboutfiveyears71(old)thanus.Oneday,whenIwasswimming,72toldme,“Ihopeyouknowthereisasharkinthelight.Andit73(comeout)togetyouifyouswimalone.”Iwasveryafraid,andupuntiltoday—Iamtwenty-fiveyearsoldnow—IstillgetnervouswhenIswimalone74Ialwayscheckthelighttomakesurethere’snoshark.What75youthinkofthiskindofideas?Writeyourstoriesandsharewithus.66.children67.lived68.a69.toplay70.in71.older72.he73.will/maycomeout74.and/so75.do【2015浙江湖州】阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于两个单词)。Manystudentshavebobbies,likereading,paintingandlooking___66___animals.Somehobbiesarerelaxingandothersarecreative.Hobbiescanmakeyou___67___(grow)asaperson,developyourinterestsandhelpyoulearnnewskills.DavidSmithisastudent,andhishobby___68___writing.Duringthesummerof2011,hespentfourweeksonasummercamp.Aswellastheusualactivities,2such.___69___sailing,climbingandmountainbiking,therewasawritingworkshopwithaprofessionalwriter.Sheaskedus___70___(imagine)thatwewereinastory.Thenwewroteaboutourexperiencesatthecamp.InseniorhighschoolDavid___71___(write)abookaboutteenagelife.Manyteenagerslovehisbook,andasaresult,Davidhasbecomea___72___(success)youngwriter.Davidhasbeenveryluckybecausehishobbyhasbroughtenjoymentandsuccessto___73___(he),butheisalsointerestedinmanyotherthings.Ilikeplayingvolleyball,too,saysDavid.Ispendsomeofmyfreetime___74___(play)volleyballformyschoolteam.MaybeI'llwritemorebooksinthefuture,__75___I'mnotsure.”Therearemanyotherinterestingthingstodoinlife,andweshouldtrytodosomethingnewordifferent.66.after67.grow68.is69.as70.toimagine71.wrote72.successful73.him74.playing75.but【2015山东滨州】六、动词应用（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Irecentlyheardastoryaboutafamousscientist.Becauseofhisgreatachievements，hewasthoughttobemorecreativethanthecommonperson.Whenhe(76)_______________(ask)whyhewasabletodothis,hegavetheanswer.Itallcamefromanexperiencewithhismotherwhenhewasaboutthreeyearsold.“I(77)_______________(try)togetabottleofmilkfromthefridgewhenIlostthebottleanditfell,spilling(溢出)themilkalloverthefloor—aseaofmilk!IwasfrightenedandIdidn’tknowwhattodo!”hesaid．Hismotherheardthenoiseandgotintothekitchen.“I(78)_______________(consider)howtoexplainallthistoyou,mom.”hesaid.Insteadof(79)_______________(punish)him,shesaid,“Robert,whatagreatmessyouhavemade!I(80)_______________(notsee)suchahugeseaofmilkbefore!Well,sincethemilkhasalreadybeenspilled,wouldyoulike(81)_______________(play)inthemilkforawhile?We(82)_______________(clean)itupafterthat.”Then,hedidso.Afterafewminutes,hismothersaid,“Youknow,Robert,wheneveryou(83)_______________(make)amesslikethis,finallyyouhavetocleanitup.”Heusedasponge(海绵)andtogethertheycleanedupthespilledmilk．Hismotherthensaid,“Youknow,we(84)_______________(fail)inhowtosuccessfullycarryabigmilkbottlewithtwotinyhandsjustnow.Let’sgooutintheyardandfillthebottlewithwatertoseeifyou(85)_______________(discover)awaytocarryit.”Thenthelittleboylearnedthatifhegrasped(抓紧)thebottleatthetopwithbothhands,hecouldcarryitwithoutdroppingit．Whatawonderfullesson!76.wasasked77.wastrying78.amconsidering79.punishing80.haven'tseen81.toplay82.willclean83.make84.failed85.candiscover【2015重庆A】VIII.短文填空。(每空2分，共16分)根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Lifeisfilledwithregrets(遗憾).Anyonearoundyouwillhavenodifficult80tellinghisregrets.Aswegetolder,welookbackandwishthatwehadmade3betterchoice.Whatcanwedotoavoidfutureregrets?MakebetterplansIfyoustarttodosomething,youneedtomakeaplanbeforedoingit.Theearlier,the81.Youwillknowwhatcomesfirstandwhatcomeslast.You’llalsoknowwhatyoushoulddoandwhatyoushouldn’tdo.82changeshappen,youcanhavemoretimetodealwiththem.LiveamoreactivelifeYoucangoaroundmoreoften.Moreoutdooractivitiescankeep83relaxedandactive.Youalsoneedtobekind.“Thankyou”canbringasmiletosomeone’sface.Learntosay“sorry”anddon’tbeangrywithothers.FindtherightfriendAfriendmaymakeyourlifeandheorshecanbreakyourlifeaswell.Soyo