高二英语定语和状语从句复习高二英语课件

NounClausesSubjectObjectPredicativeAppositiveClause1.YouknowthatIamateacherofEnglish.2.ThatIamateacherofEnglishisknowntoyouall.3.ItisknowntoyouallthatIamateacherofEnglish.4.ThefactthatIamateacherofEnglishisknowntoyouall.5.Iamworriedaboutwhetheryoucandowellintheexam.6.WhatIamworriedaboutiswhetheryoucandowellintheexam.thatIamateacherofEnglishThatIamateacherofEnglishthatIamateacherofEnglishwhetheryoucandowellintheexam.ObjectClauseSubjectClauseSubjectClausePredicativeClauseAppositiveClausethatIamateacherofEnglishwhetheryoucandowellintheexam.ObjectClauseFindtheclausesandtellthefunctionofthem:SubjectClauseWhatIamworriedaboutTheSubjectClause:1.Whetheritistrueremainsaproblem.2.Thatshewaschosenmadeusveryhappy.3.WhatIcandoistotellyouthetruth.4.Howthebookwillselldependsonitsauthor.5.Whoevertoldyouthatwaslying.6.Itwasobviousthatthedrivercouldn’tcontrolhiscar.Questions:1.Canweuse“if”insteadof“whether”?2.What’sthedifferencebetween“that”and“what”?3.WhentheSubjectClauseistoolong,whatshouldwedo?4.Cantheconjunction“that”beleftoutintheSubjectClause?TheObjectClause:1.Theythoughtthatthequestionwastoodifficult.2.I’mcertainthathewillgetthereintime.3.Shehasmadeitclearthatshedoesanimportantjob.4.I’lldowhateveryouaskmeto.5.Doyouknowwhetherhe’llcomeornot?6.Doyouknowif/whetheranydecisionhasbeenarrivedat?Questions:1.Cantheconjunction“that”beleftoutintheObjectClause?2.Canweuse“if”insteadof“whether”inthefifthsentence?ThePredicativeClause:1.Itlooksasifitweregoingtorain.2.Thatiswhyhefailedtheexam.3.Lishuiisnotwhatitusedtobe.4.Thereasonforhisabsencewasthathewasill.5.Whatshewantstoknowiswhichbooksheshouldbuy.6.Thequestioniswhetherweshouldaccepthisinvitation.1.Canweuse“because”inplaceof“that”inthefourthsentence2.Canweuse“if”insteadof“whether”inthesixthsentenceTheAppositiveClause:1.Ihavenoideawhenhewillarrive.2.WordhascomefromthecapitalthatPresidentHuJingtaowillcometovisitourschool.3.Thesuggestionthatweshouldfollowhisadvicewasacceptedatlast.Besides“idea,word,suggestion”,canyoulistmorewords?Thenewswhichtheyhadwonthegamesoonspreadoverthewholeschool.Thenewsthatourfootballteamwonexcitedus.Thenewsthatwegotexcitedus.thatourfootballteamwonexcitedus.thatwegotAppositiveClauseAttributiveClause“that”在同位语从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用,一般不可省略。在定语从句中充当主语或宾语，做宾语时可以省略。IdentifythetypeofclauseinthefollowingsentencesConjunctionsofNounClauses:连接词连接代词连接副词what,whatever,who,whoever,whom,whose,whichthat,whether,if,asif(asthough)when,where,how,why（状语）(主语、宾语）Tellwhetherthefollowingclausesareright:1.Thatshewantstoknowiswhichdresssheshouldbuy.2.Hewillgiveuphisjobsurprisesallofus.3.Nomatterwhobreaksthelawwillbepunished.4.Ifthemeetingwillbeheldinourschoolisnotknownyet.5.Heissaidthathehasacceptedtheinvitation.What…That…Whoever…Whether…It…Tellwhetherthefollowingclausesareright:6.Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasbecausehisbikebrokedownhalfway.7.Idon’tdoubtwhether/ifhewillcomesoon.8.Hetoldmethenewswhichwasveryexciting.9.Afterthatseemedalongtime,hecamebacktolife.10.Hetoldmethenewsifourteamwonthematch.that…that…√what…that…Choosethebestanswers:1.[1989]Thesephotographswillshowyou.A.whatdoesourvillagelooklikeB.whatourvillagelookslikeC.howdoesourvillagelooklikeD.howourvillagelookslike2.[1992]WordhascomesomeAmericanguestswillcomeforavisittoourschoolnextweek.A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.when3.[2004全国卷I]Ilike____intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.A.thisB.thatC.itD.one4.[1995]isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage•A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It5.[1996]wecan’tgetseemsbetterthanwehave.6.[1999]—IdrovetoZhuhaifortheairshowlastweek.—Isthatyouhadafewdaysoff?A.whyB.whenC.whatD.where7.[04湖南卷]IthinkFatherwouldliketoknow_____I’vebeenuptosofar,soIdecidetosendhimaquicknote.A.whichB.whyC.whatD.howA.What,whatB.What,thatC.That,thatD.That,what8.[2001]Acomputercanonlydo_____youhaveinstructedittodo.•A.howB.afterC.whatD.when9.[2004全国卷I]Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis______Idisagree.10.[2005浙江卷]Danbyleftwordwithmysecretary______hewouldcallagainintheafternoon.A.whoB.thatC.asD.which11.[04天津卷]Amoderncityhasbeensetupin_____wasawastelandtenyearsago.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where12.[04上海卷]AfterYangLiweisucceededincirclingtheearth,_____ourastronautsdesiretodoiswalkinspace.A.whereB.whatC.thatD.howA.whyB.whereC.whatD.howCompletethefollowingsentences:1._____________________(毫无疑问)thepricesofcarswillgodown.2.Theidea______________________________________(电脑能识别人的声音)surprisesmanypeople.3.Ihavenoidea______________________(该选哪一个).4.Theproblem_____________________________(我们是否做这个实验)hasbeensolved.5.Thequestion___________________(谁将出国)needsconsidering.ThereisnodoubtthatthatcomputerscanrecognizehumanvoiceswhichoneIshouldchoosewhetherwewilldotheexperimentwhowillgoabroadCompletethefollowingsentences(page119):S1:Professor,Iwanttoknow（50年后我们的日常生活会是什么样）S2:DrSmart,myquestionis(全球变暖对地球会有什么影响).S3:Professor,canyoupredict(污染能否被制止住)S4:DrSmart,Iwanttoknow(将来我们会不会有足够的食物供养不断增长的人口)whatourdailylifewillbelikeafter50years.whateffectsglobalwarmingwillhaveonus.whetherpollutionwilleverbestopped?whetherwewillhaveenoughfoodtofeedthegrowingpopula