高二英语课件高二英语SBIIUnit123高二英语课件

Unit12FactandFantasyJulesVerne:TheFatherofScienceFictionTheThirdPeriodakeymanthekeyindustrieskeymoney1.keywords关键词，主要词keyadj.重要的，基本的，关键的，主要的重要人物基本工业保证金developvt&vi.培养（兴趣、嗜好等）;（使）发达，（使）发展（使）成长；开发（土地、资源、新产品）；养成（习惯）；他相信运动有益于身心发展。Hebelievesthatsportscandevelopmindandbody.2.HisfathersenthimtoParistostudylaw,butinsteadVernedevelopedhisloveforthetheatre.developone’sloveforsth=fallinloveintosth.他把那间小商店扩展成为一家大型百货店。Hedevelopedhislittlestoreintoabigdepartmentstore.他总在培养自己的英语会话技巧。HealwaysdevelopshisEnglishspeakingskills.她出落的亭亭玉立。Shehasdevelopedintoabeautifulwoman.他的事业迅速地发展起来了。我们必须更进一步开发太阳能。Hisbusinessdevelopedquickly.Weneedtodevelopsolarenergyevenfurther.那女孩养成了吃零食的习惯。Thegirldevelopedthehabitofeatingbetweenmeals.developmentn.发达，发展，发育；成长，开发therapiddevelopmentofcivilization文明的快速发展她充满兴趣地看着她孩子的成长。Shewatchedthedevelopmentofherbabywithinterest.3.HespentmanyhoursinParislibrariesstudyingbotany,appliedscienceandmanyothersubjects.apply1)vi.申请,请求applytosbforsth向(某人)申请(某物)applyforajob/post/passport申请工作/职位/护照你应该向老板申请允许改换工作。Youshould_________theboss________________tochangeyourjob.applyfortopermissionI’llapplyatonce,inpersonorbyletter.2)vt.应用,运用,使(法律等)实施或生效applyalaw/rule执行法律/规则applysthtosb/sth将某物运用于…我们可以将这个研究成果运用于新的技术开发。Wecanapplytheresultsofthisresearchtonewdevelopmentsoftechnology.3)vi.有效,适用applytosb/sth适用于…我所说的话只适用于你们中的一些人。WhatIhavesaidonlyappliestosomeofyou.4)appliedadj.(用于定语)应用的，实用的appliedmathematics/science应用数学/科学4.Theinstrumentsinhisnovelswillremindthereaderofhisdayinhisbooks.remindvt.使…想起;唤醒remindsbofsthremindsbof/aboutremindsbthat…remind+O+todosth.你刚才讲的故事使我想起了我曾经有过的一段经历。ThestoryyouhavetoldremindsmeofanexperienceIoncehad.她提醒我还没有擦黑板。SheremindsmethatIhaven’tcleanedtheblackboard.请提醒我要去浇花。Pleaseremindmetowatertheflowers.Sb./Sthbebelievedtodo/tobedoing/tohavedone…=Itisbelievedthat…=Peoplebelievethat…Sb/Sthbebelieved(tobe)n./adj.Thestoryisbelieved(tobe)true.5.Itisbelievedtobecausedbyaseamonster.ThetelephoneisbelievedtohavebeeninventedbyBell.Heisbelievedtobewritinganovel.6.Theysetouttofindthemonster.Theysetoutatdawn.Thedaywasdrawingcloseforustosetout.setout(todosth/forsw)出发；开始他们在拂晓时出发了。我们动身的日子快要到了。常见短语：setaboutsth/doingsthsetanexampleto…setasidesetfireto=set…onfireset…freesetupsetouttodosth着手，开始树立榜样/典范把…放一边，置…不理点燃释放（某人）；创立，建立，安装，开办着手做某事7.…andinthecollisionthatfollows,thethreemenarethrownoverboard.collidevThecarcollidedwithabus.Ouropinionscollidedoverthematter.collisionn.碰撞；冲突acollisionbetweenabusandacar=acollisionofabuswithacarahead-oncollision正面冲突（相撞）comeintocollisionwith和…相冲突8.Intheireffortstosurvive,theyfindthemselvesonthesurfaceofthemonsteritself,whichturnsouttobeasubmarine.inone’seffortstodosth在努力做……时Intheireffortstofindwatertodrink,theyhadwalkedalongway.intheirefforts中的in表示“正在进行的动作或状态”9.CaptainNemotakesDrAronaxandhisfriendsonavoyageacrosstheocean.voyagen.航行，旅行，航海goon/make/takeavoyagearoundtheworld环球旅行WemadeavoyagetoChina.Heisnowonthevoyagehome.他在回航途中。voyage是较正式用语，指长途海上航行、乘飞机旅行或太空旅行；journey应用范围广，通常指较长距离的陆地上旅行，但也可指海、空旅行，不含返回原地的意思；tour指到许多地方观光、考察等，最后回到原地，距离长短不定；travel泛指旅行这一活动，而非指一次具体的旅行，故不与不定冠词连用；trip通常指短途旅行，也可以表示因事到某处去了一次，口语中也可代替来表示长途旅行。voyage,journey,tour,travelandtrip10.ThefoodaboardtheNotilusisallseafood.aboardprep.搭乘/进入/在(船,列车,飞机,公共汽车等)adv.在船（或飞机、车）上；上船；登机goaboardaship/aplaneAllaboard.各位，请上车！“Welcomeaboard!”saidthedriver.司机说：“欢迎搭乘”！11.turnout结果是；最后情况是；原来是turnout(tobe)+adj./n.turnout+adv.Itturnsoutthat…Itwascloudyyesterdaymorning,butitturnedout(tobe)fine.Doyouthinkthecropswillturnoutwellthisyear?昨天上午是阴天，但最后天又晴了。你认为这庄稼今年会有好收成吗？Someusefulphrases:sendsbtoParistostudylaw,makealiving(earnone’sliving),appliedscience,thelatestideas,takethescientificdevelopmentsofhisdayonestepfurtherlaythefoundationof,bedressedindivingsuits,onboard,fromthatdayon,giveaviewof,defend…against,goonthisadventure,bedrawnintoafaststream,beshotoutofavolcano,