必修4-unit5theme-parks-language-points

Unit5Languagepoints1.Trytomatchthenamesoftheparkswiththepictures.Whichteamwonthefootballmatch?BillisnomatchforhisbrotheratchessThehatandshoesareaperfectmatch.比赛对手搭配协调的东西match:比赛；对手；配对的东西；协调的东西我准备和你比体力。（match）I’mreadytomatchmystrengthwithyours.在写作方面没有人能跟他匹敌。（match）Noonecanmatchhiminwriting.我想买一条跟这套西服相配的领带。（match）Iwantatiethatwillmatchwiththissuit.match:vt.和..较量;和…匹敌;和…相比;vi.相配；和…相配e.g.Thethemefortonight’stalkiseducation.Theyplayedthethemesongofthefamousfilm.今晚讲话的主题是教育。主题曲2.theme:主题小猫很好玩。和他聊天一点意思都没有。3.fun:havefun:enjoyoneself尽情地玩forfun:forpleasure为了娱乐alotof/much/nofun有趣/没趣(be)infun在开玩笑It’snofundoingsth.做某事没意思It’snofuntalkingwithhim.Thelittlecatisfulloffun.e.g.这不只是本语法书。Thisbookismorethanagrammar.e.g.:WearemorethanhappytoshowyouaroundBeijing.我非常乐意带你到北京到处看看。4.morethan为“不仅仅是……;不只是……”morethanhappy/glad/willing,etc(todosth)“非常乐意(做某事)”。5.Therearevariouskindsofthemeparks,Thereare_________________________.鸡蛋有各种各样的做法。__________________许多人variouswaysofcookinganeggVariouspeopleVariousadj.各种各样的，不同的；很多________________roses许多玫瑰花品种习惯与爱好因人而异。Habitsandhobbiesvaryfrompersontoperson.Manyvarietiesofvariationn.变化，变更varietyn.种类，多样性varyv.v.变化；改变。Varyfrom…to从…到…间变化varywith随着…变化牛刀小试用适当的介词填空(1)Pricesvary________theseasons.(2)Thepriceoftheholidayvaries________￡500________￡1,200，dependingonthetimeofyear.withfromtoa(considerable/great/wide)varietyof各种各样的，种类繁多的；=varietiesof=allkindsofforavarietyofreasons因种种理由；在学校里我们学习各种东西。Atschoolwelearnavarietyofthings.【注意】avarietyof＝varietiesof“各种各样的”，该短语既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。①Hehadawideofinterests,whichmadehimapopularpersonthatallofusliketomakefriendwith.（2010·01·江西吉安检测）A.worldB.varietyC.variousD.difference②Geographersusuallygetinformationbycomparingandcontrastingplacesontheearth.A.similarB.variousC.distantD.FamousBBbewell-known/famousfor因为......而闻名,bewell-known/famousas作为……而闻名,bewell-known/famousto为某人所熟悉1.Thisisaplacefamousforitshotsprings.这个地方以其温泉而著名。ThomasEdisonwasfamous______hisinventions._______aninventor._______us.forasto6.befamousfor注意：well--known的比较是better--known,同义词是famous.女人喜欢逛街。Womenlikewanderinginthestreet.7.wander(v.)漫步；徘徊8.amusement(n.)n.消遣，娱乐(活动)toone’samusement让人感到愉快的是amuse使发笑；使愉快amuseoneself消遣自我娱乐beamusedat/by/with以……为乐amusing有趣的amused感到有趣的Theparkoffersitsvisitorsallkindsofamusements.Tohergreatamusementtheactor’swigfelloff.Thechildrenamusedthemselvesbyplayinghide-and-seekgames.翻译：她读侦探(detective)小说消遣。Sheamusedherselfbyreadingdetectivestoriesamusev.娱乐；消遣___________________.他的故事使我发笑。Thechildren_______________________________________.孩子们做游戏取乐。Thegirls__________________thedolls.那些女孩玩那些娃娃玩得很开心。Hisstoryamusesmeamusedthemselvesbyplayinggameswereamusedwith例如:Theattractionofthemoonfortheearthcausesthesides.月球对地球的引力引起潮汐.注意:attractionn.引力.9.attraction有吸引力的事物;吸引atouristattraction旅游景点例如:Likeattractslike.物以类聚.anattractivewoman一个动人的女人(2)attractv.引起(注意,兴趣,赞赏等);诱惑.attractv.吸引.attractone’sattention引起某人的注attractiveadj.有吸引力的;引人主义的.Nowonderyou’vegotaheadache–youdranksomuchwine.你喝了那么多酒，难怪你头疼。alookofwonder惊异的神情watchthemmagicianinsilentwonder一声不响惊奇的看这魔术师Theivoryworkisawonderofdelivateworkmanship.这件象牙雕刻是手艺精巧的珍品。10.nowonder:难怪；不足为奇wondern.奇迹；奇观v.想知道inwonder惊讶地wonderat对…很吃惊①(Itis)Nowonderyouwerelate!难怪你来晚了！②(Itis)Nowonderthathewassotired!难怪他这么累！(Itis)Nowonder(that)．..难怪……；……并不奇怪11.whicheverwhichever既可以引导名词性从句，也可引导让步状语从句。nomatterwhich只能引导让步状语从句。whichever和whatever的区别在于：前者通常有范围，而后者没有范围。Whateverhedoesisimportant.无论他做什么都很重要。Nomatterwhathedoesisimportant.(错)Nomatterwhathedoes,hewillsucceed.(1)Thelawyerseldomwearsanythingotherthanasuit______theseasonis.A．whateverB．whereverC．wheneverD．however(2)______wantstostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.A．AnyoneB．TheoneC．WhoeverD．Who(3)______well-preparedyouare,youstillneedalotofluckinmountainclimbing.A．HoweverB．WhateverC．NomatterD．Although(4)CouldIspeakto______isinchargeofInternationalSales,please?A．anyoneB．someoneC．whoeverD．nomatterwhoanuniqueexperience一次独特的经历Theproblemisuniquetothisregion12.Unique形容词独一无二的；仅有的”。beuniquetosb为某人所独有。preservemeat.保存肉类。preservesthestyleofhardstruggle.保持艰苦奋斗的作风。Thisistheworld‘slargestnaruralpreserve.这是世界上最大的自然保护区。13.preserve为及物动词，意为“保存；保留”保护；防护；维护。preserve为名词，意为“保护区”。归纳拓展(1)preserve(protect)sb./sth.fromsth.保护……免受……(2)reservevt.保留；预订n.(尤指)自然保护区(3)deservevt.值得；应受牛刀小试用preserve，reserve,deserve的适当形式填空(1)Theseseatsare____________foroldandsickpeople.(2)He’smanagedto____________hisindependence.(3)Hefailedhisexam.Heislazy.Andhe_____it.reservedpreservedeserve完成句子(4)Ithink____________________________________________(我们的自然资源应该受到保护)．(5)It’sthedutyofthepolice_______________________(维护公共秩序)．ournaturalresourcesshouldbepreservedtopreservepublicorderahouse15metresinlengthand5metresinwidth一个长15米宽5米的房子speakatgreatlength详细地讲了好久Theydebatedthissubjectatlength.他们对这一题目进行了详细的辩论。atlengthheleft.14.length长度；长atlength最后，终于；详细地。15.Sbbefamiliarwithsth.某人熟悉某物sthbefamiliartosb.某物为某人所熟悉我们很熟悉乐清。WearefamiliarwithYeqing.YeqingisfamiliartousDeedsarebetterthanwords.行动胜于言语。Heisafriendinwordaswellasindeed.他是个言行如一的朋友。Hisdeeddeservesourrespect.他的事迹值得我们尊敬。【拓展】doagooddeed做一件好事16.deedn.表示“行为;行动;事迹”16.bem