2018年大学英语四级高频词汇分类汇总

2018年大学英语四级高频词汇分类汇总目录英语四级高频词汇：社会热点.......................................................................................1英语四级高频词汇：文化教育.......................................................................................3英语四级高频词汇：校园生活.......................................................................................4英语四级高频词汇：体育健康.......................................................................................6英语四级高频词汇：生态环境.......................................................................................7英语四级高频词汇：网络科技.......................................................................................9英语四级高频词汇：社会道德.....................................................................................10英语四级高频词汇：文化艺术.....................................................................................14英语四级高频词汇：人类情感.....................................................................................18英语四级高频词汇：医学药物.....................................................................................23英语四级高频词汇：工作职业.....................................................................................25英语四级高频词汇：天灾人祸.....................................................................................28英语四级高频词汇：社会热点civilserviceexaminations公务员考试shanzhaiculture“山寨”文化self-employment自主创业juveniledelinquency青少年犯罪grateful感恩informationsecurity信息安全shortageofpower缺电shoppingbymedia媒体购物job-hopping跳槽housingproblem住房问题payattentiontosocialmorality讲究社会公德fakediplomas假文凭childabuse虐待儿童causealarmandattention引起警惕和关注agingofpopulation人口老龄化rushintothecity冲进城市topaybyinstallments分期付款unemployment失业poseathreatto构成威胁trafficlight交通灯residentialarea住宅区slums贫民区英语四级高频词汇：文化教育diploma文凭first-ratefacilities一流的设施pre-schooleducation学前教育educationalsystem教育体制dropoutstudent失学儿童expandyourhorizons开阔视野compulsoryeducation义务教育eliminateilliteracy扫盲integratewithotherpeople与人交往interpersonalskill人际交往能力educationforall-rounddevelopment素质教育educationalexpert教育专家impartknowledgeandeducatepeople教书育人relyonscienceandeducationtorejuvenatethenation科教兴国teachstudentsaccordingtotheiraptitude因材施教beexposedtonewideas/experience接触各种新思想/新体验broadenone’soutlook/expandone’smentalhorizons开阔眼界givefullplaytoone’sability充分发挥能力英语四级高频词汇：校园生活Part-timejob兼职工作economicburden经济负担workingexperience工作经历competitionandcooperation竞争与合作tuition学费coursearrangement课程安排extracurricularactivities课外活动distanceeducation远程教育requiredcourse/compulsorycourse必修课takeanexamination参加考试liveoutsidecampus住在校外foodservices饮食applicationform申请表withdraw/drawcash取钱instructor辅导老师studentunion学生会undergraduate本科生postgraduate研究生credit学分degree学位英语四级高频词汇：体育健康lungcancer肺癌smoking-relateddiseases抽烟引起的疾病loseweight减肥goonadiet节食undertheweather生病、不舒服flight-headed头昏眼花drowsy昏昏欲睡flu流感epidemics瘟疫rampant猖獗的contractinfections得传染病pickupthehabit养成这种习惯physicalandmentalcondition身体与精神状态overweight/fat肥胖的mentallyunhealthy精神不健全的begoodfor/dogoodto对??有益处goodlivinghabits良好的生活习惯takeregularexercise进行有规律的运动unhealthyeatinghabit不健康的饮食习惯junkfood垃圾食品stay/keephealthy/fit保持健康buildupone’sbody/improveone’shealth强身健体英语四级高频词汇：生态环境populationgrowth人口增长globalwarming全球变暖depletionoftheozonelayer臭氧层变薄airpollution空气污染waterpollution水污染noisepollution噪音污染endangeredspecies濒临灭绝的物种renewableresources可再生资源protectforestresources保护森林资源environmentalracism环境歧视energyproduction能源制造ecologicalbalance生态平衡exertadisastrouseffecton产生灾难性的影响petroleum石油pursueone’sshort-terminterest追求眼前利益solarenergy太阳能habitatdestructionandspeciesextinction居住环境破坏与物种灭绝forthefuturegenerations/forourdescendants为了子孙后代rawmaterials原料英语四级高频词汇：网络科技cyberculture计算机文化onlineloveaffairs网恋netbar网吧shoppingonline网上购物cyberchat网上聊天virtualnet虚拟网络netpartner网友surfontheInternet网上冲浪netcitizen网民cyberspace网络空间cybercollege网络大学convenientandeffective方便有效e-bank电子银行killtime打发时间informationsecurity信息安全thepopularityofcomputer电脑的普及beaddictedto对??上瘾campusnetwork校园网络releaseone’spressure减轻压力e-mail电子邮箱英语四级高频词汇：社会道德reformvt。/n。改革，改造【考】welfarereform福利改革【例】Theyreformedthevotingsystem他们改革了投票制度【派】reformern。改革者reformismn。改革主义demonstratevt。展示，论证;vi。举行示威游行【考】demonstrateagainst游行反对…【派】demonstrationn。示威inspectvt。检查，视察【考】inspectsth/sbfor检查，察看【派】inspectorn。检查员inspectionn。检查interferevi。干涉，介入【考】interferein/with干扰，妨碍appeasevt平息【例】Therewasacleverattempttoappeasethepeople。这是平息人们怒火的好方法。reconcilevt使协调，使和解【考】reconcileto使顺从于commitvt犯(错误、罪行)，使承诺，把…托付【考】commitsuicide自杀commitoneself使承担义务becommittedtosth。致力于…verifyvt核实，查对【例】Bill’sstatementwasverifiedbyseveralwitnesses吉姆被裁定有罪，同时也被免去了军衔。stripvt剥夺，脱去…的衣服【例】Jimwasfoundguiltyandstrippedofhisrank。比尔的陈述得到了几位目击者的证实。investigatevt。调查，研究【例】Policewereinvestigatingthecauseofanexplosion警方正在调查一起爆炸事件的起因。【派】investigationn。调查dependvi。依靠的，依赖的【考】dependonsb。依靠，依赖【派】dependenta。依靠的bedependentonsb。依赖某人resistvt。抵制【例】Manypeopleresistchange。很多人不喜欢变化。【派】resistanta。抵制的;resistancen。抵制contemporarya当代的n当代人【例】contemporaryliterature当代文学morala道德的【例】moralsense道德观moralstandard道德标准【派】moralityn。道德moralismn。道德教育nativea出生的，当地的【考】nativespeaker说母语的人realistica现实的，实际可行的【例】Isthatarealistictarget?这是一个现实的目标吗?responsiblea有责任的【考】beresponsibleforsth对某事负责wickeda邪恶的【例】Thec