沪教版牛津英语Unit 1整合

1.aswell2.takecareof3.telljokes4.makefunof5.(be)strictabout6.giveup也照顾讲笑话嘲笑，取笑对…要求严格放弃1.aswell也原文：Iwillneverforgetthetaste,andthesmellaswell.用法：aswell作“又；也”解，相当于tooalso,常位于句末，无须用逗号与句子分开。例句：我要到伦敦去，我妹妹也要去。IamgoingtoLondonandmysisterisgoingaswell.拓展：too;also;either的用法与区别用too，also，either或aswell填空：1）I'llgotoseethefilm,_________.2）Ifyoudon'tcomehere,Ishouldn't,______.3）HespeaksEnglishandSpanish______.4）JackcanspeakChinese,andhisbrothercan_______speakChinese.tooeitheraswellalso2.takecareof照顾原文：Grandmatookcareofmyfamily.奶奶照顾我的家庭。拓展：takecareof=lookafter3.missv.错过，想念原文:ShediedtwoyearsagoandImissherverymuch.例句1：你挂念你的哥哥吗？Doyoumissyourbrother?例句2:我错过了巴士。Imissedthebus.4.with与in的用法with：只能和眼镜、手套等连用，不能接衣服。原句：Sheisatallgirlwithglasses.in：in后接衣服，也可接颜色。原句：---Whichman?---Themaninthepurplesuit.例句：那个穿红色衣服的男孩是我的弟弟。Theboyinredismybrother.那个短发女孩是我的英语老师。ThegirlwithshorthairismyEnglishteacher.拓展：with的反义词：without你不戴眼镜能看得清东西吗？Canyouseewithoutyourglasses?Kennyisalovelyboyhasbigeyes.肯尼是有着大眼睛的可爱男孩。Kennyisalovelyboywithbigeyes.()1.Whoisthetallboy____curlyhair?A.AtB.inC.withD.on()2.Hecouldn'tworkoutthemathsproblem＿＿＿yourhelp.A.withoutB.underC.forD.with()3.Wemustbestrict＿＿＿ourselves＿＿＿everything.A.with;inB.in;withC.with;toD.to;of()4.Theman______abluejacketatthepartywasadoctor.A.AtB.withC.inD.wears5.Sheoftentellsmejokestomakemelaugh,butshenevermakesfunofothers.(1)tellsb.sth.=tellsth.tosb.Sheoftentellsmejokestomakemelaugh.=Sheoftentellsjokestometomakemelaugh.拓展：四个“说”tell告诉tellajoke/tellastory/tellsb.(not)todosth.speak+语言say+内容talktowithabout用say,speak,tell或talk填空。1.Theteacher______thestudentsnottobelateagain.2.Doyouoften_____toyourfriendsonthephone?3.Don’tforgetto______“Thankyou”whensomeoneopensthedoorforyou.4.Canyou_______Japanese?5.Couldyouplease_____itinJapanese?6.OurEnglishteachercomesfromAmerica,butsheoften______wecan_____Chinesewhenwe______withher.Sometimesshe______usstoriesinChinese.tellstalksayspeaksaysaysspeaktalktells5.Sheoftentellsmejokestomakemelaugh,butshenevermakesfunofothers.(2)make的用法:“使；让”make+动词原形Don'tmakethebabycryanymore.不要再让那个孩子哭了.makesb.+adj.Don’tmakeyourparentsangry.不要惹你的父母生气。5.Sheoftentellsmejokestomakemelaugh,butshenevermakesfunofothers.(3)others的用法：Therearefiftystudentsinourclass.Twentyofthemaregirls,theothersareboys.我们班有50个学生，20个是女的，其它的是男的。1.---Youwant________sandwich？---Yes,IusuallyeatalotwhenI’mhungry.A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theother2.---Is_______here？---No.LiLeiandHanMeihaveaskedforleave.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody3.Ifyouwanttobookaround-tripticket,you’llhavetopay______$30.A.moreB.otherC.theotherD.another4.---Thatwomanhasabaginherrighthand.---What’sinher_____hand？A.anotherB.otherC.oneD.theother5.WestudyChinese,English,mathsandsome_______subjects.A.theotherB.oneC.otherD.another6.Theyare____thesamesize,soyoumaytake____halfofthecake.A.at;eachB.in;bothC.at;neitherD.in;either7.BettyandJohnhavecomeback,but____studentsintheclassaren'thereyet.A.theotherBothersC.anotherD.theothers8.Althoughhe’swealthy,hespends______onclothes.A.littleB.fewC.alittleD.afew6.四个“花费”pay:人pay钱forsth.Tom花15元买这辆单车。Tompaid15元forthebike.spend:人spend钱/时间onsth./(in)doingsth.Lily花了10元买这支笔。Lilyspenttenyuanonthispen.Lilyspenttenyuan(in)buyingthispen.cost:sth.costsb.钱一台新车花我很多钱。Anewcarcostmemuchmoney.take:Ittakessb.时间todosth.清理我的房间花了我半个小时的时间。Ittakesmehalfanhourtocleanmyroom.这沙发花了他一百万。Ittookhimonemilliontobuythesofa.Hespentonemilliononthesofa.Hespentonemillionbuyingthesofa.Thesofacosthimonemillion.1.Ihaveto____them20poundsforthisroomeachmonth.A.payB.paidC.costD.took2.Theyspendtoomuchtime_____thereport.A.writingB.towriteC.onwritingD.write3.---Whatbeautifulshoesyou’rewearing!Theymustbeexpensive.---No,theyonly_____l0yuan．A.spentB.tookC.paidD.cost4.---Willyouplease______formydinner,Peter?---Sure!A.spendB.payC.costD.take5.Repairingthiscar________himthewholeafternoon.A.tookB.costC.payD.spent定冠词的用法•1.用以特指某（些）人或某（些）事物•这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。•ThisisthehousewhereLuXunoncelived.•2.用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物•请把门打开。•Openthedoor,please.小试牛刀•1.It‘stoohot．Open_______door，please．•2.Thereis_______womanoverthere.•_______womanisMeimei'smother．•3.Ihad_____biglunchyesterday.(表示某一个)•4.______dinnergivenbyMr.Smithwasverynice.•史密斯先生款待的晚宴真是美味。（表示特指）•5.Iwillneverforget_____summerwespentinHawaii.•我永远不会忘记我们一起在夏威夷度过的那个夏天。（表示特指）theThea•3.用以复述上文提过的人或事物（第一次提到•用“a或an”，以后再次提到用“the”）•从前森林里住着一只狮子。每天这只狮子要小动物们为他寻找食物。•Oncetherelivedalionintheforest.Thelionaskedsmallanimalstolookforfoodforhimeveryday.定冠词的用法ByJulia•4.用在序数词和形容词最高级前•一月份是一年当中的第一个月。•Januaryisthefirstmonthoftheyear.•上海是中国最大的城市。•ShanghaiisthebiggestcityinChina.•5.表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物•thesun太阳•themoon月亮•theearth地球•thesky天空•theworld世界6.表示方向、方位•intheeast在东方•inthewest在西方•inthefront在前面•attheback在后面•inthebottom在底部•atthetop在顶部•ontheright在右边•ontheleft在左边7.指由普通名词构成的专有名词theWestLake西湖theGreatWall长城theUnitedStates美国theUnitedNations联合国【巧学妙记】特指双熟悉，上文已提及，世上独无二，序数最高级，某些专有名，习语和乐器。•8.在海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、海峡、海湾等地理名词前•thePacificOcean太平洋•theYellowRiver黄河•theTainshanMountains天山山脉•9.在姓氏复数前，表示一家人•贝克一家人昨天来看我。•TheBakerscametoseemeyesterday.•10.和某些形容词连用，使形容词名词化，•代表一类人或物•thepoor•therich•