印象英美-mooc答案

使用说明：包含了大部分答案也有缺漏的，如果要使用，建议用下载后使用查找，因为内容较多（大家加油！！！1.01.Englishisanofficiallanguageofmorethan________sovereignstates.C.753.Innumberofnativespeakersandlanguagelearners,Englishisthe________languageintheworld.A.first2.ThemostnativespeakersofEnglishlivein_________.B.theUnitedStates1.1Today’sEnglishspeakerswouldfinditeasytounderstandOldEnglish.___________错误Englishbelongstothe_________branchoftheIndo-Europeanlanguagefamily.C.GermanicOldEnglishwasmainlyderivedfromthedialectsof_________.Anglo-SaxonsTheoriginofthewordslike“sky”,“egg”,“window”arefrom_________countries.C.ScandinavianAftertheNormanConquestin1066,_______languageswereusedsidebysideinEngland.B.three“TheCanterburyTales”waswrittenby_________.A.GeofferyChaucerProto-Indo-EuropeanlanguageisbelievedtobetheancestorofmostEuropeanlanguages,suchasGreek,German,Spanish,FrenchandItalian.正确ThehistoryofEnglishcanbedividedintothreeperiods:OldEnglish,MiddleEnglishandmodernEnglish.正确EnglishscriptandalphabeticsystemwerefromGreek.错误1.2In1588,EnglanddefeatedthefamousfleetArmadafrom__________.C.SpainIn1604，thefirstEnglishdictionarywaspublishedby_________.B.SamuelJohnsonThesuddenvowelshiftinthehistoryofEnglishhelpedtoshape________English.C.EarlyModernWhichcountrydoestheloanwordlycheecomefrom?B.ChineseWhichcountrydoestheloanwordyoghurtcomefrom?A.TurkishWhichcountrydoestheloanwordviolincomefrom?B.ItalianWhichcountrydoestheloanwordalcoholcomefrom?C.ArabicWhichcountrydoestheloanwordshampoocomefrom?D.Hindi1.3Sonnetreferstoapoemof_______lines.C.14WhichofthefollowingisnotacomedyofWilliamShakespeare?Othello“Tobe,ornottobe,that’saquestion.”istakenfrom_________ofWilliamShakespeare.Hamlet1．WilliamShakespeareisagreatwriterinthe_____________language.B.English2.Shakespearewasborninasmalltownin_______________.A.England3.Shakespearewrote154___________andsomeversesinhislifetime.B.sonnets4.RomeoandJulietisoneofthemostfamous_____________ofShakespeareA.tragediesAsyoulikeitisa_____________.B.comedyShakespearewrote40playsinhislifetime.错误2.RomeoandJulietisoneofthefourmostfamoustragediesofShakespeare.错误3.BenJohnsondescribedShakespeareas“Hebelongedtoalltime”.正确1.4RP,orReceivedPronunciation,iswidelyusedasstandardEnglishintoday’sBritain.错误AmericanEnglishwasthoughttobeaclasslesssortofEnglish正确Thewords“hamburger”,“seminar”,“dumb”and“poker”arefromthelanguageofblackpeople.错误AnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguageeditedbyNoahWebsterwasthefirstAmericandictionary.正确_AmericanEnglishisrepresentedbyVOAandBritishEnglishisrepresentedbyBBC.正确Theword“ballet”ispronouncedas/'bæ'leɪ/inBrEandas/'bæleɪ/inAmE.错误InAmericanEnglish,doubleletterswerereducedtosingleones,likethelin“traveller”andgin“waggon”正确ANewYorkpersonwillusetheworda“lift”insteadofan“elevator”.错误1.Forsomethingthathasoccurredintherecentpast,BrEtendstousethesimpletensewhileAmEshowsthepreferenceforthepresentperfecttense.错误2.Forthemeaningof在周末,BritishpeopleprefertouseattheweekendwhileAmericanpeoplewillpreferontheweekend.正确3.Forthemeaningof全家在看电视,BritishEnglishwilluseThefamilyiswatchingTV.andAmericanEnglishwillpreferThefamilyarewatchingTV..错误4.Theword颜色isspeltinBritishEnglishascolor.错误5.Theword组织isspletinAmericanEnglishasorganize.正确6.Theword中心isspeltinBritishEnglishascentre.正确7.Theword许可证isspletinAmericanEnglishaslicence.错误8.InBritishEnglish,糖果isexpressedascandies.错误9.TheAmericanexpressionof玉米iscorn.正确1.5ManywordsfromHindiflewbacktoEnglish,suchas“bungalow”,“coolie”,“cashmere”,“pajamas”and“yoga”.正确2.Now,EnglishisusedasthefirstlanguageandofficiallanguageinSingapore.错误3.In1985,thePeople'sRepublicofChinamadeEnglishthemainforeignlanguageineducation.错误4.SincetherearemanymisuseandmistakesofEnglishinChinglish,weshouldavoidtheuseofChinglishasmuchaspossible.错误2.1TheUnitedKingdomisanindependentandsinglecountry.__________错误Britainismadeupoffourparts.__________正确TheflagsofEngland,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIrelandcanbefoundintheflagoftheUK.错误________istheofficialnameofBritain.A.TheUnitedKingdom2.ThefullnameofBritainistheUnitedKingdomof_________Britainand__________.B.Great;NorthernIreland3.Thereare_______partsinGreatBritainand________partsinBritain.A.three;four4.BritishIslesincludetwolargeislands:_________andIrelandisland.C.GreatBritain5.ThecapitaloftheRepublicofIrelandis_________.D.Dublin2.2ThePenniesisknownasthebackboneofEngland.________正确InEngland,itiscoldinwinterandhotinsummer.______错误Stonehengeisafamousmonumentdatedfromthe16thcentury.________错误ThelongestriverinBritainis_____________.A.RiverSevernBritainenjoysa______________climate.B.temperatemaritime“Ifwintercomes,willspringbefarbehind?”comesfromOdetothe______windbyShelly.B.west4.TheActsofUnion1707madethekingdomsofEnglandand________unitedtoformGreatBritain.B.ScotlandJulyisnormallythebestmonthinayearandthewestwindfromtheAtlanticisthewarmest.正确JaneAustenwhohaswritten“PrideandPrejudice”,“Senseandsensibility”andothernovels.正确“Ladiesandgentlemen”onlyreferstothoseculturedandrefinedmenandwomen.错误2.3ScotlandtakesuphalfofGreatBritainandisthesecondlargestcountryintheUK.错误TheAmericanmovie“Awaterhorse”isbasedonthetaleofmonsterinLochNess.