新概念第二册10课课件

EnjoythemusicLesson10NotforJazzScarlettNewwordsandexpressionsjazzn.爵士音乐musicaladj.音乐的instrumentn.乐器clavichordn.古钢琴recentlyadv.最近damagev.损坏keyn.琴键stringn.弦shockv.使不悦或生气，震惊allowv.允许，让touchv.触摸musicalmusic音乐家musician音乐剧musicdramainstrumentmusicinstrumentrecently=latelydamage①n.损害，损失，伤害Thestormhasdonealotofdamagetothevillage.②vt.损害，毁坏，损坏Thecarwasbadlydamagedintheaccident.key①n.琴键②n.钥匙，答案门钥匙keytothedoor题的答案Doyouknowthekeytothequestion?③adj.关键的keystructureshock①v.使不悦或生气,震惊这个消息使我震惊Thenewsshocksme.②adj.令人震惊的Itisshocking.③adj.感到震惊令人……（V+ing）；感到……（V+ed）I'mshocked.④n.震惊sb.getashocksb很吃惊allowallowdoingsth.Smokingisallowed.＝peopleallowsmokingallowsb.todosth./sb.beallowedtodosth.Youareallowedtosmoke(被动语态)Jazz在钢琴上弹爵士playjazzonthepiano古典音乐classicalmusic民间音乐folkmusic流行乐popmusic摇滚rockandroll说唱rapWhathappenedtoit?old,iscalled,wasmadein,iskept,hasbelongedto,wasbought,wasdamaged,werebroken,arenotallowed,isbeingrepairedNotesonthetext1.Wehaveanoldmusicalinstrument.2.Itiscalledaclavichord.callsb.sth./称某人为……sb.becalled什么被称为……3.ItwasmadeinGermanyin1681.Ourclavichordiskeptinthelivingroom.4.Ithasbelongedtoourfamilyforalongtime.belongedto属于belong表状态不能用于进行时Eg：这个农场是我的。在我之前，它曾是我爸爸的Thisfarmbelongstomeanditbelongedtomyfatherbeforeme.5.Theinstrumentwasboughtbymygrandfathermanyyearsago.Recentlyitwasdamagedbyavisitor.Shetriedtoplayjazzonit!Shestruck（strike）thekeystoohardandtwoofthestringswerebroken.Myfatherwasshocked.5.Nowwearenotallowedtotouchit.Itisbeingrepairedbyafriendofmyfather's.双重所有格/双重属格:名词+of+名词所有格或名词性的物主代词他是我的一个朋友。Heisafriendofmine.Tom借给了我一本他的书。Tomlentmeabookofhis.练习：p50Wehaveanoldmusicalinstrument.Itiscalledaclavichord.ItwasmadeinGermanyin1681.Ourclavichordiskeptinthelivingroom.Ithasbelongedtoourfamilyforalongtime.Theinstrumentwasboughtbymygrandfathermanyyearsago.Recentlyitwasdamagedbyavisitor.Shetriedtoplayjazzonit!Shestruckthekeystoohardandtwoofthestringswerebroken.Myfatherwasshocked.Nowwearenotallowedtotouchit.Itisbeingrepairedbyafriendofmyfather's.一般现在时am/is/are＋过去分词+(by+sb).一般过去时was/were＋过去分词+(by+sb).现在进行时am/is/are＋being＋过分+(by+sb).Thepassivevoice:(被动语态）结构:Be+P.P(过去分词)Footballisplayedallovertheworld.用来表示主语是动作的承受者。1.语态的种类Ibeathimyesterday.Hewasbeatenbymeyesterday.主动语态。主语是动作的执行者。被动语态。主语是动作的承受者。1.TheChinesemainland(大陆)pandas,TuanTuanandYuanYuan,______toTaiwanonDec.23nd,2008.A.sentB.weresendingC.hadsentD.weresent2.Oh,thisisreallyabigshop.Doyouknowwhenit_____?A.builtB.wasbuiltC.hasbuiltD.hasbeenbuilt3.Students_____slipperswhentheyareatschool.A.don’tallowtowearB.arenotallowedtowearC.arenotallowedwearing4.--Howcleanandtidyyourclassroomis!--Thankyou.It_____everyday.A.iscleanedB.wascleanedC.wascleaningD.iscleaningItiscalledapan(平底锅）.Itismadeofmetal（金属）.Itiscalledacup.Itismadeofchina(陶瓷）.Itiscalledajacket（夹克衫）Itismadeofleather(皮革).Itisapairofglasses.Itismadeofglass.Itisastamp.(邮票）Itismadeofpaper.It’sakey.Itismadeofmetal(金属）.Whereistheclockmade?ItismadeinChina.(bemadeinsomeplace)It’smadein...TheUSAJapanGermanyChinaTaizhou•bemadeof(sth)意思是“由……制成”，介词of所指的原材料一般是未经变化，仍可看出材料的。•bemadefrom(sth)意思也是“由……制成”，但介词from所指的原材料往往是经过变化，已看不出原材料的。•bemadein(sp)意思是“由（什么地方）生产的”，表示某一物品在某地生产或制成，in后面接表示地点的名词。•bemadeby(sb)意思:强调制造者bemade1.Stampismadepaper.2.Tablesaremadewood.3.Thiskindofpaperismade_rags(破布).4.Papercanbemadebamboo（竹子）.5.BeerismadeBarley(小麦).6.ThiskindofradioismadeJapan.7.ThisbeautifulcardismadeTom.ofoffromfromfrominby根据句子意思,用of,from,inby填空1.happento2.musicalinstrument3.belongto4.trytoplayjazzonit5.key/thekeytothedoor6.bekept不同词意和用法/beshocked7.beallowedtodosth.8.afriendofmyfather’s双重所有格9.repair=mend10.bemadin/bemadeof/from,bemadebyP501.Haveyougotanythingveryoldinyourfamily?Howlongagowasitbought?2.Haveyoueverdamagedanythingold?Howwasitrepaired?2.Whatkindsofthingsareeasilybroken?