精品版外研版八年级英语下册期末复习资料

外研版八年级英语下册期末复习资料Module1Feelingsandimpressions必背单词1.smell(v.)有……的气味;闻;闻出→smelled/smelt(过去式)→smelled/smelt(过去分词)2.soft(adj.)软的;柔软的→softly(adv.)软地,柔软地3.lovely(adj.)令人愉快的;可爱的→love(n.)爱→(v.)喜爱4.done(adj.)做完的→do(v.)做5.try(n.)尝试;努力→(v.)尝试→tried(过去式)→tried(过去分词)6.sound(v.)听起来;令人觉得→(n.)声音7.salt(n.)盐;食盐→salty(adj.)咸的8.favourite(n.)最喜欢的人或事→(adj.)最喜欢的9.sour(adj.)酸的;馊的10.cookie(n.)小甜饼;曲奇饼11.pizza(n.)比萨饼12.pie(n.)馅饼;派13.jam(n.)果酱14.nervous(adj.)情绪不安的;紧张的→morenervous(比较级)更紧张的→mostnervous最紧张的15.pretty(adj.)秀丽的;标致的→prettier(比较级)更秀丽的;更标致的→prettiest(最高级)最秀丽的;最标致的16.proud(adj.)感到自豪的,感到骄傲的→pride(n.)自豪;骄傲17.stranger(n.)陌生人→strange(adj.)陌生的,奇怪的18.hobby(n.)业余爱好→hobbies(pl.)19.glasses(n.)[用复数]眼镜20.jeans(n.)[用复数]牛仔裤21.fair(adj.)(头发)金色的,浅褐色的22.message(n.)电子邮件;口信;信息检查签名：___________必背短语1.wouldlike要;想要2.ontop在顶端,在上边3.abit有点4..bedone完成了，做好了5.haveatry尝一尝;试试看6.inthemiddle在中间7.sweettooth对甜食的爱好8.besure确信9.hearfromsb…收到某人的来信10.can'twaittodosth等不及做...11.arriveat到达(小）12.eachother互相13.aswell也14.begoodat擅长15.beproudof为…而感到自豪16.atschool在学校17.atfirst起初，首先18.afew一些，几个19.intherightway用正确的方式20.lotsof许多21.talkwithsb和某人交谈22.beafraidof…害怕…23.beexcitedabout对...感到兴奋24.looklike看起来像25.helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事26.shakehandswith与...握手检查签名：___________必背句子1.Whatadelicioussmell！多好闻的香味！2.Wouldyouliketotrysome？你想尝一些吗？3.I'mafraidIdon'tlikecheese.恐怕我不喜欢奶酪。4.It'smyluckyday！今天是我的幸运日！5.Thankyouforyourlastmessage.谢谢你的上一封电子邮件。6.I'mquitetall,withshortfairhair,andIwearglasses.我相当高,梳着金色短发,而且我戴眼镜。7.HowdoyoufeelaboutcomingtoChina?你觉得来中国怎么样？8.ButIcan'ttellyouhowexcitedIamaboutgoingtoChina!但是我无法向你表达我要去中国的兴奋之情！9.Howareyoutoday？今天你感觉如何？10.Whatishelike？他是什么性格？11.Theymaybeabitnoisysometimes,buttheyarequitefriendly.有时他们可能有点吵,但是他们是相当友好的。检查签名：___________必背用法1.Whatadelicioussmell?Smell:一股气味（可数名词）_____goodadvice!_______fineweather!_____interestingthestoryis!(What/How)2.nice:adj.美味的，友好的，令人愉快的niceweather:好天气benicetosb.:对某人友好anicetrip:一次令人愉快的旅行Thecookietastesnice.这块饼干尝起来美味。3.wouldlike比want语气更委婉。----Wouldyouliketostayherewithus?----Yes,I’dlike/loveto.4.lovely:令人愉快的，可爱的修饰人或物alovelyafternoon/girllively:活泼的，生动的alivelylesson:一堂生动的课5.I’mafraidthat+从句:恐怕（表示歉意或让对方失望的情况）I’mafraidthatIcan’tcometoyourpartytomorrow.我恐怕明天不能去你的聚会。6.1)abit=alittle:有点儿，有点后接/形容词/副词Ifeelabitthirstynow.我现在感到有点渴。也可加形容词/副词的比较级Aftertherain,peoplefeelabit/alittlecooler.雨后，人们感到更凉快。2)alittle+不可数名词：Thereisalittletimeleft.那还剩一点时间。abitof+不可数名词：ThereIsabitofwaterinthebottle.瓶子里面有一点水。7.haveatry:试一试havea/an+名词haveaswim:游泳haveabreak:休息haveashower:洗沐浴8.Ihaveasweettooth.我喜欢吃甜食。9.besure+从句确信...：Areyousurewhatyousaid?你确信你所说的吗？besureof/aboutsth.:对……确信I’msureof/aboutthetelephonenumber.我确信这个电话号码besuretodo.sth.:确保/务必做某事besurenottodosth确保/务必不要做某事Besuretofinishyourhomeworkontime.确保按时完成作业。Besurenottomisstheearlybus.确保不要错过早班车。10.luckyday:幸运日You’realuckyboy.你是一个幸运儿。Goodlucktoyou.祝你好运。11.thanksfor=thankyoufor:因……而感谢你（for后加名词、代词、动名词）Thankyouforyourhelp.谢谢你的帮助。=Thankyouforhelpingme.12.message:口信、信息（可数名词）takeamessage:捎个口信leaveamessage:留信Information:信息（不可数名词）apieceofinformation,someinformation13.hearfromsb.=get/receivealetterfromsb.:收到某人的来信Iheardfrommyunclelastweek.=Igot/receivedaletterfrommyunclelastweek.我上周收到了我叔叔的来信。14.can’twaittodosth.:等不及/迫不及待做某事Ican’twaittoopenthepresent.我怕不急待打开礼物。15.quite:1)quitea/an+形容词+名词quiteaniceboy:一个相当好的男孩。2）quite修饰动词时放在动词前Hequitelikesmaths.他很喜欢数学。very:1)avery+形容词+名词averyniceboy一个相当好的男孩。2)very与much合在一起修饰动词时，位于句末。HelikesEnglishverymuch.他非常喜欢英语。16.1)sb.spendsometime/money(in)doingsth.:某人花费时间/钱做某事Don’tspendtoomuchtime(in)playingcomputergames.不要花费太多时间玩电脑游戏。2)sb.spendsometime/moneyonsth.:某人花时间/钱在某事/某物上Ispenttenyuanonthisbook.这本书花了我10元。17.beproudofsb./sth.:以某人/某事为自豪Parentsareproudoftheirchildren.父母因他们的孩子而骄傲。We’reproudofourcountry.我们因我们的国家而自豪。18.begoodatsth./doingsth.=dowellinsth./doingsth.擅长某事/做某事I’mgoodatEnglish/swimming.=IdowellinEnglish/swimming.我擅长英语/游泳19.Howdoyoufeelabout…=Whatdoyouthinkof…?=Howdoyoulike…？你认为...怎么样？Howdoyoufeelaboutthefilm?=Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?=Howdoyoulikethefilm?20.in:在多久之后，常用于将来时，对其提问用howsoon---HowsoonwillyouleaveBeijing?---I’llcomebackinthreedays.12.howtodothings:疑问词+不定式，在句中可作主语、宾语、表语Idon’tknowwhattodo.=Idon’tknowhowtodoit.13.1)beafraidofsb./sth.:害怕某人/某物I’mafraidofdoctors/dogs.2)beafraidofdoingsth.:害怕做某事I’mafraidofflying/goingoutatnight.3)beafraidtodosth.:害怕做某事I’mafraidtoswimacrosstheriver.4)I’mafraidthat:恐怕I’mafraidthatyoumuststudyhard.单元语法表示感觉和知觉的系动词也称感官系动词1.五个表示感觉和知觉的系动词与眼、耳、口、鼻、手相关系。look,sound,taste,smell,feel+形容词Hefeelstiredafterwork.2.感官系动词后可接介词like,like后常接名词。Hisideasoundslikefun.3.感官系动词的句型结构与be不同，其否定形式和疑问形式要借助动词do。Thefoodtastesdelicious.变成否定句→Thefooddoesn’ttastedelicious.变成一般疑问句→Doesthefoodtastedelicious?4.持续系动词，用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度，主要有keep,remain,stayTheweatherwillkeepwarmfor7days.天气将会持续暖和7天。5.变化系动词有become,grow,turn,get,go等。单元书面表达：描述人物点拨：人物介绍（身份.年龄.外貌.爱好）→典型事例（性格、品质）→人物评价（喜爱、夸赞）MyfriendDanielMyfriendDanielcomesfromBeijingSunshineSchool.Heisthirteenyearsold.Hehasaroundfaceandoftenwearsapairofglasses.Heisoutgoing.Heisgoodatplayingfootball.Hehasmanygoodpersonalqualities.Heishelpful.Heoftenhelpshisclassmate