国家开放大学理工英语1答案

FutureHouses1、---Hello,I'mHarryPotter.---Gladtomeetyou.I'mMiller.But__________..callmePaul.2、---AreyougoodatBuildingMaterials,Rose?---_______.ButIwilltrytostudyitwellthistermNotverygood3、Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutthetwo_______?---___________.TheyarcexchangestudentsofNo.1MiddleSchoolGermans;Allright4、Thetechnologicaladvancesmadeitpossibleforthemiddleclassestoenjoywhathadoncebeen________onlytotheveryrichaffordable5、The__________areeating_________atthefootofthemountain.sheep,grassBuildingahousecostsquitealotofmoney．Supposeyouplantobuildahouse．Yourfirststepwillbetofindarightpieceofland．Yourchoicewilldependonmanydifferentthings．Youwillprobablytrytofindasunnyplace,withpleasantsurroundings(环境)nearshopsandbusstops,nottoofarfromyourfriendsandtheplacewhereyouwork．Nextyouwillfindagoodbuilder,andtogetherwiththebuilderyouwillworkoutaplan．Thebuilderwilldrawtheplan．Itwillshowthenumberofrooms,theirpositionandsize,andotherparts,whichmustbenoticed,suchaswindows,doors,andelectricoutlets．Thebuilderwillworkouthowmuchmoneyisneededtobuildyourhouse．Hewillworkoutthecostofthewood,bricks,theglass,andeverythingelsethatmustbeusedinbuildingthehouse．Lateron,whenhestartstobuild,thisestimate(预算)mustbecorrectedandrevised(修订)．Hisestimateisbasedonexistingprices,butpricesofsuchthingsmaychange,andmanyotherthingsmayhappenbetweenthetimewhenhemakestheestimateandthetimewhenhebuildsthehouse．Whenthebuildergiveshisestimate,youmaywishtochangeyourplan．(Youmayalsowishtochangeyourbuilder,ifhisestimateistoohigh!)Youmayfindthatthehouseyouwantedatfirstcoststoomuch,orthatyoucanspendalittlemoreandaddsomethingtoyourplan．Thebuilder'sestimatedependsontheplan,butthefinalplandependsonthebuilder'sestimate．1．Thebesttitleofthispassagewouldbe“C．PlanningaHouse2．Thefirstthingforapersontobuildahouseis回答ABC正确获得1.00分中的1.00分．B．tofindasuitablepieceofland3．Thephrase“drawaplan”inthispassagemeans回答ABC正确获得1.00分中的1.00分．A．makingapictureofabuildingoraroom4．Whenthebuilderstartstobuildahouse,hisestimatewillhavetobecorrectedandrevisedbecause回答ABC正确获得1.00分中的1.00分．C．Thepricesofbuildingmaterialsandtheexpenses(费用)oflabormaybedifferentfromtheoriginalpricesandexpenses5．Whatistherelationship(关系)betweentheestimateandtheplan?回答ABC正确获得1.00分中的1.00分C．Theestimateandtheplandependoneachother．ModernBridge——Thanksforalltheinformation,Peter.Itsoundslikeyouhaveaninterestingjob.——______________________________选择一项：A.Yes,it'sveryinteresting,butstressful,too!标记题目题干——I’msoexcitedtomeetyou.MayIintroducemyselftoyou?B.Sure.标记题目题干ArchitectMayurKanaiyaspoke__________oftheLangkawiSkyBridge选择一C.highly标记题目题干—Whichcityhas_________population,Beijing,GuiyangorNanchang?A.thelargest标记题目题干ButtheBridgewasfirst_____tothepublic,almostoneyearlater,afteraseriesofB.openLondon'sRiverThameshastwenty-sevenbridges.ButTowerBridge,thefirstbridgeovertheThamesasyoutraveltoLondonfromthesea,isthemostfamousofthemall.WhatmakesTowerBridgesoexciting?Whydovisitorscomefromallovertheworldtoseeit?ThethingthatissurprisingaboutTowerBridgeisthatitisopeninthemiddle.ItdoesthistoletthebigshipsthroughtothePoolofLondon.Ifyouareluckyenoughtoseethebridgewithitstwoopeningarmshighintheair,youwillneverforgetit.OnitsnorthsidestandstheTowerofLondonitself.Althoughtheylookthesameage,theTowerisalmostathousandyearsold,andTowerBridgeisonlyaboutonehundred,itwasbuiltinthe1890s.By1850,everyoneagreedthatabridgeacrosstheThamesneartheTowerwasmostnecessary.Butthedesignersarguedaboutthenewbridgeforanotherthirtyyears.Thistooksolongbecausetheyhadtwobigproblems.l.TowerBridgeis回答ABC正确获得1.00分中的1.00分.C.thefirstoneyoucanseewhenyougofromtheseatoLondon2.TheTowerofLondonis回答ABC正确获得1.00分中的1.00分.B.onthenorthofTowerBridge3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?回答ABC正确获得1.00分中的A.Youcanseethebridgewithitstwoopeningarmshighintheairatanytime.4.Whyisthebridgeopeninthemiddle?回答ABC正确获得1.00分中的1.00分C.ToletthebigshipthroughtothePoolofLondon.5.HowlongwastheTowerBridgebuilt?回答ABC正确获得1.00分中的1.00分B.Ahundredyears.HowFlashy----I’mgoingtoHainanformyholiday.----________________________选择一项：A.Haveanicetrip----Yeah.ItistheonlyprofessionalmuseumabouttherailwaysysteminChina.选择一项：A.DoyouknowtheChinaRailwayMuseum?标记题目题干I’dliketohavesomebigapplesinsteadofsmall_____.选择一项：A.ones标记题目题干Withcomfortableseatsandquietcabins,thishigh-speedline______apleasantjourneyforthousandsoftravelers.选择一项：A.offers标记题目题干We_______tworailwayticketsonlinethisMonday.B.booked1.Johnandhisbrotherdifferinpersonalityeveniftheirdifferencesinagearenotsignificant.回答ABC正确获得1.00分中的1.00分B.尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。2.Someofherpictureswereshowninanartexhibition(展览会)inShanghaiwhenshewas4yearsold.回答ABC正确获得1.00分中的1.00分C.四岁的时候她的一些画就在上海的一个艺术展览会上展出。3.Sincetheearthlookslikeaball,thesuncanshineononlyhalfofitatatime.回答ABC正确获得1.00分中的1.00分B.由于地球看上去像一个球，太阳一次只能照到它的一半。4.FromtheEastCoasttotheWestCoastitisabout3,000mileswide.回答ABC正确获得1.00分中的1.00分A.美国领土的东西宽度约为3000英里。5.It’sveryimportanttomaintainyourcurrentweightthroughexerciseandhealthyeating.回答ABC正确获得1.00分中的1.00分C.通过锻炼和健康饮食来保持你目前的体重是非常重要的。CarIndustry---A:Icanputyoudownforeleveno’clock.IsthatOK