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Let’slearnChinesewithKris结语(conclusion)学习指南(Aguidetolearning)实战练习(Practicewithexercises)汉语拼音(ChinesePinyin)ContentsPage目录页汉语简介(TheintroductionofChinese)汉语简介学习指南汉语拼音实战练习结语汉语简介【汉语简介】漢之音(VoiceOfMandarin)Generallyspeaking,aSingleChinesecharacterisequaltoasyllable.ThestructureofaChinesesyllableisquitesimple,usuallybeingcomposedofaninitialandafinalwithatone.Theinitialisthefirstpartofasyllable.Followingtheinitialisthefinal,whichcanbeclassifiedintothreetypes;thesimplefinal,compoundfinalandfinalwithanasalending.Tonemarksareplacedonthemajorvowelsofthefinal.ChineseMandarin(普通话)汉语普通话是中国汉民族的共同语,也是中国的官方语言。它以北京语音为标准音,以北方方言为基础,以典范的现代白话文著作为语法规范。ThecommonlanguageoftheHannationalityisMandarinChinese.MandarinisalsotheofficiallanguageofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.Beijingphoneticisregardedasthestandardpronunciationandthebasicdialectisdialectofthenorthernpartofthecountry.ThestandardmodernChinesewrittenworksbecomegrammarexamples.一般来说,一个汉字是一个音节。汉语的音节结构比较简单,由声母、韵母、声调组成。声母是音节的开头,韵母有单韵母、复韵母和鼻韵母。声调标在韵母的主要元音上。next汉语简介学习指南汉语拼音CharacteristicsofChinesecharacters:hieroglyph漢之音(VoiceOfMandarin)汉语简介实战练习Oneprominentfeature:combinegraphemeandmeaningclosely.SoChinesecanreadtheessayseventhoughitistwothousandyearsago.e.g.忙忄亡:stateofmind[máng]:lose、diebusy看[kàn]:hand:eyelook结语next汉语简介学习指南汉语拼音【汉语简介】漢之音(VoiceOfMandarin)Over1.5billionpeoplelearnChinese.【TheintroductionofChinese】全球使用人数最多汉字是表意文字汉语能带给你什么【translation】Chinesecharactersisideogram.thebenefitoflearningChinese.学说中国话,朋友遍天下每个汉字背后都是一部历史工作,学习,旅游……Learning&speakingChinesebringsyoucountlessfriends.EachChinesecharacterhasahistory.Youhavecommandofanewlanguageanditalsobringsyouconvenienceinworking,studying&traveling.汉语简介实战练习结语汉语简介学习指南汉语拼音【学习指南】漢之音(VoiceOfMandarin)小强觉得学好汉语有三步。而通过之前的汉语简介,我们知道了学好汉语的第一步就是掌握拼音。因为它能够帮助你读出任何一个汉字的发音,同时它也是你今后可以自学汉语的基础,在学习期间,你可以买一本字典来帮助认识、理解和掌握更多的汉字。学好汉语第二步就是掌握基础的汉语语法,这一步我会在大量的实战练习中告诉你。而第三步就是练习,俗话说,孰能生巧。给自己制定一个目标并每天的练习是学好任何语言必须经历的一步。学习指南Frommypointofviews,therearethreestepsinlearningChinese.ThroughthepreviousChinesebriefintroduction,thefirststepisgraspingChinesePinyinbecauseitcanhelpyoupronounceanyChinesewords.Meanwhile,itisthebasisofyourlearningChinese.Intheperiodofstudy,youcanbuyadictionarytohelpyourecognize,understandandlearnmoreChinesecharacters.ThesecondstepisgraspingthebasicChinesegrammar.Forthispoint,Iwilltellyoumorewhenyoupractice.Thethirdstepispractice.Asayinggoeslikethis,“Practisemakesperfect”.Settingagoalforyourselfandpracticingeverydayaretheindispensableprocessinlearninganylanguages.next实战练习结语汉语简介学习指南汉语拼音【学习指南】漢之音(VoiceOfMandarin)1.初阶目标能熟练的读出汉语拼音和正确的声调能读、写100-200个常用的中文字能听、说简单的日常会话,并能认得其中的用词,也明了简单的中文句法学习指南1.ElementarygoalsHavetheabilitytoreadChinesephonetictranscriptionswithcorrecttone.Beabletoreadandwrite100to200Chinesecharacters.Beabletolistenandspeaksimpledailydialogue,recognizingeachwordsandunderstandingChinesegrammar.首先,我为您制定目标:Firstofall,Isetgoalsforyou.next实战练习结语汉语简介学习指南汉语拼音【学习指南】漢之音(VoiceOfMandarin)学习指南2.IntermediategoalsInthebasisofourdailylife,youcanreadsomecommonwordsandhavetheabilitytowritesomesimpleChinesecharacters.Basedonsituationaldialogues,youshouldlearnsomemorecomplexsentencepatternandtheusageofsomespecialcharacters.Youcanhaveasimpleandfreetalkwithothersaimedtowardsdifferentconditions.2.中阶目标以日常生活情况为单元,能认读各单元中常用的语句,并能书写其中较简单的汉字藉由情景单元中的对话,学习教复杂的句型及特殊字的用法能够针对不同的生活情况,进行简单的自由对话next实战练习结语汉语简介学习指南汉语拼音【学习指南】漢之音(VoiceOfMandarin)学习指南3.AdvancedgoalsBeabletofreelytalktoothersinlifeBeabletoreadandcomprehendmostofthecommonwordsinlifeBeabletoexpressyourideaswithsimplesentence3.高阶目标能进行大部分生活对话能阅读并理解大部分生活中常见的短文能用简单的句子说明自己的想法next实战练习结语汉语简介学习指南汉语拼音漢之音(VoiceOfMandarin)In1610,aFrenchmissionaryfirstusedtheLatinalphabettorecordthepronunciationofChinesecharacters.Thenin1958,Chinesegovernmentpublishedthe“SchemefortheChinesePhoneticAlphabet”officially.Laterin1977,theUNadoptedPinyinastheinternationalspellingstandardsofChinesegeographicalnamesandtheschemebecameISO7098(RomanalphabetspellingsforChinese)in1982.ChinesePinyin(汉语拼音简介)汉语拼音是一套用拉丁字母记写普通话读音的方法系统,内容有字母(26个),声母(21个),韵母(39个),声调(4个)和拼写规则。ThePinyinisasystemforrepresentingstandardMandarinintheLatinalphabet.Itcontains26letters,21initials,39finals,fourtonesandseveralspecialspellingrules.用拉丁拼音字母记录汉字的读音始于公元1610年的法国传教士。1958年中华人民共和国正式公布拉丁字母式的《汉语拼音方案》。1977年联合国决定采用汉语拼音为中国地名拼写法的国际标准。1982年,该方案成为国际标准IOS7098(中文罗马字母拼写法)。next汉语拼音实战练习结语汉语简介学习指南汉语拼音漢之音(VoiceOfMandarin)BecausePinyinisonlyforrecordingthepronunciation,itcanneverbethesubstituteofChinesecharacter.ThearticlethatcompletelywrittenbyPinyinisdifficulttounderstand.Therefore,Pinyinisnotaformalwayofwritinganditisjustareadingaid.汉语拼音在中国大陆作为基础教育内容全面使用。海外的华语地区目前也在汉语教育中进行汉语拼音教学。ThePinyinhasbecometheeducational-basedcontentinChinesemainlandandaessentialpartinChinesespeakingcommunitiesoverseas.汉语拼音规律比较简单,对普及识字以及初等教育起了很大的作用。随着计算机的普及,汉语拼音也是一种除笔画输入以外非常常用的中文输入法。ThelawsofChinesePinyinarerelativelysimple,whichplaysanimportantroleinpopularizingChinesecharactersandprimaryeducation.Withthepopularizationofcomputertechnology,PinyinhasbecomeaverypopularChineseinputmethodbesideschara
本文标题:对外汉语教学课件
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