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1,2(1.,253023;2.,253000):、,,。:;;:X5:B:1674-4829(2010)S1-0036-04ApplicationofUltrafiltrationTechnologyinTreatmentofWastewaterDUANXue-hua,HELi-hongAbstract:Ultrafiltrationtheory,thetypeofultrafiltrationmembraneandthecharacteristicsofultrafiltrationwerebrieflyintroducedinthepaper.Thentheapplicationofultrafiltrationtechnologyintheindustryandthedomesticwastewaterwassummarizedemphatically.Intheend,thedevelopmenttendencyofultrafiltrationalsowasforecasted.Keywords:Ultrafiltration;Treatmentofwastewater;Application23120106EnvironmentalScienceandTechnologyVol.23Supp.1Jun.201011.1[1]1。,,、,,;、,,、、。11.2,,2:,,-、、、、-。,2。、Al2O3、SiO2、;、PdPd、“”。,,,,,,。1.3(1)、、、、,,、,。(2),,、、、、。(3),,。(4),,,。2、、、、,::(1976-),,,,,.2009-12-14:2010-02-221.;2.;3.;4.;5.;6.123456231,、、、、。2.1,、、、。,COD,。2.1.1[2]-,SS18.06mg/L0.56mg/L,10.98mg/L0.33mg/L,A1。[3-4],,SS1.00mg/L,SRB,。[5]PVC,SS0.2mg/L,DO0.69mg/L,Fe0.28mg/L,SRB0,23/mL,0。A1。2.1.2CUTMAN[6],100m3/d,1.0%,98m3/d,0.1005%,40%,。,1m3/d,CODCr20000~50000mg/L,3000~7000mg/L,CODCr3000~5700mg/L,10mg/L,。BODAKKONIECZNY[8]PANPAC23,COD90%,95%。2.2,。,。,Cu,Zn,Pb,CdNi,,,Cd,Cu,Zn99%,Pb,Ni90%[9]。YI[10],5Cu,Zn,Pb,Cd,Ni,,,99.9%。[11],:,pH,Cu2+,Ni2+,Cd2+,Pb2+,Zn2+99%,,,。2.3,,,。。[12],,COD30%,SS99%。[13],25m3/d,1%~2%,0.8%,Zn3~5g/L,UF,COD34%,99%,Zn2mg/L。[14]--,,:,,,COD123mg/L,BOD42mg/L,UF96%,COD,BOD。2.4,,,。[15]1981E,4000m3/d,COD78.7%,93.7%,35.5%,,。[16],15~45m3/d,2.0%~5.0%,,30%~40%,5~15m3,COD85%。[17]PES200,3720106CODCr,BOD5TSS6100mg/L,1820mg/L7300mg/L,,CODCr61%,BOD522%,ρ(BOD5)∶ρ(CODCr)0.59,;181g/L,。2.5,,,,,。[18],-。500m3/d,60L/(m2·h),99%~100%。[19],2.5m2,0.2~0.3MPa,COD14123mg/L,SS1678mg/L、88mg/L、3500NTU,COD220mg/L,SS35mg/L、1.1mg/L、15NTU。,68m2,68m3/d,3m/s,35~40L/(m2·h)。COD、、TS95%、,99%80%,COD68000mg/L3000~5000mg/L,14500mg/L100~300mg/L。2.6,。,,。[20]SFP2600,0.5NTU,SDI151.0,。[21]HYDRAcap60,,CODCr65%~85%,CODCr15mg/L;60%~90%,0.04mg/L;0.07~0.11NTU,SDI2,。[22]HYDRAcap6030d,,CODCr30~80mg/L,<35mg/L,40%;,0,100%;SDI1NTU3,。2.7,(-),。[23]PVC,、,CJ/T206—2005《》。[24],:100%,1.0NTU,、CODMn,。[25]B,0.2NTU,;、、、、、,。2.8,。,,,SS,BOD,COD,,。[26],500t,2500h,,CJ.25.1—89《》。[27]RS50,CODCr,SS,TP31.7mg/L,18.0mg/L,2.2mg/L1.4mg/L,230/L,GBJXX—2001《》。3,:①。,;②、、。,,;③、pH、。pH,,,38231。4、、、、,。,,、、,。[][1].[M].:,2003.[2],,,.———[J].,2006,19(2):23-26.[3],,,.[J].,2006,5(28):329-333.[4],,,.[J].,2004,17(4):48-50.[5],,,.[J].,2007,27(1):21-24.[6]CUTMANRG.Membranefiltrationthetechnologyofpressuredrivencrossflowprocess[M].Bristol:IOPPublishingLtd,1987:126-133.[7],,.[J]..1999,19(9):28-29.[8]BODZEKM,KONIECZNGK.Theuseofultrafiltrationmembranesmadeofvariouspolymersinthetreatmentofoil2emulsionwastewaters[J].WasteManagement,1992(12):75-86.[9]PARDUSMJ,REGANRW.Hazardouswaterminimizationatabrasswiremill[J].PlatSurfFininsh,1989,76(1):52-56.[10]YICH,BATCHELORB.Crossflowsurfactantbasedultrafiltrationofheavymetalforwastewatertreatment[J].SepSciTechnol,1994,29(15):85-88.[11],,.[J].,1993,19(6):345-346.[12],.[J].,2000,20(4):62-64.[13],,,.[J].,1989,8(6):35-40.[14],.[J].,1997,17(3):24-27.[15].[J].,2002,21(1):41-43.[16].[J].,2001,22(2):21-23.[17],,.[J].,1999,15(12):50-52.[18].[J].,1999,25(2):36-39.[19].[J].,1995(2):25-27.[20],,.[J].,2006,26(4):96-99.[21],,,.[J].,2004,23(3):35-37.[22],,,.[J].,2006,22(6):54-56.[23],,,.[J].,2006,22(11):9-12.[24],,.[J].,2005,24(5):24-26.[25],,,.[J].,2006,26(2):56-59[26],,,.[J].,2004,24(1):38-41.[27],.[J].(),2003,34(2):144-147.()《》39
本文标题:超滤技术在废水处理中的应用段学华
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