译林版英语小学五年级下册各单元知识点整理

译林英语词句默写五下姓名Unit11.puton穿上takeoff脱掉attheprince’shouse在王子房子里2.Afairycomes.一个仙女过来。Whyareyousosad?你为什么如此伤心？BecauseIcan’tgototheparty.因为我不能去参加派对。Whycan’tyougototheparty?你为什么不能去聚会？BecauseIdon’thaveanyniceclothesorshoes.因为我没有漂亮的衣服和鞋子。3.WhendoesCinderellahavetocomeback?(Shehasto)comebackbefore12o’clock灰姑娘不得不在何时回来？在12点整前回来Ihavetogonow.我现在不得不走了。Cinderellagoeshomeat12o’clock.灰姑娘在12点回家。4.Cinderellahasagoodtimeattheparty.灰姑娘在聚会上玩得痛快。5.Theprincevisitseveryhouse.Whoseshoedothegirlstryon?王子拜访每一户人家。姑娘们试穿谁的鞋？Manygirlstryonthe(Cinderella’s)shoe,butitdoesnotfit.许多姑娘试穿这只鞋，但它不适合。6.Finally,Cinderellatriesiton.Itfits!最后灰姑娘试穿，它适合。7.snacks点心/零食hungry饿了8.Bobbyfindssomemushroomsunderatree波比在树下找到一些蘑菇。9.hurryup=bequick赶快(be)late迟到10.Bobbypicks(pick摘)…Wepick(pick)…11.understand明白懂得eatthem吃掉它们12.bebadfor对…有害的/这些蘑菇对我们有害。Thesemushroomsarebadforus.13.leave…behind丢下/她丢下一只鞋。Sheleavesashoebehind.Unit21.注:居住livein;where,here,there前in/to省去Wheredoyou(they)live?你(他们)住哪里？IliveonMoonStreet,nearCityLibrary.我住在月亮街，市图书馆附近。（因地名大写）(用他改写)=Wheredoeshelive?Helives…2.Howdoyoucometoschool?SuYangandIcometoschoolbybus.=SuYangandItakeabustoschool你怎样来学校？我和苏阳乘公交车去学校。(三单改写)=Howdoeshecometoschool?Hecomestoschoolbybus.乘巴士=Hetakesabustoschool.乘巴士3.bybike乘自行车bycar/ship乘汽车/轮船byplane乘飞机bytrain/metro乘火车/地铁bytaxi乘的士ataxidriver出租车司机4.Wheredoyoulive?Ilivenearschool.Igotoschoolonfoot.=Iwalktoschool.你住在哪里？我住在学校附件。我步行去学校。(三单改写)=Wheredoeshelive?Helives…Hegoestoschoolonfoot.=Hewalkstoschool.5.(Ilive/Shelives)inSunshineTown在阳光镇onParkStreet在公园街6.Helivesnearschool.他住在学校附件。Helivesfarfromschool.他家离学校远。=It’sfarfromschool.7.Helikesridingit.他喜欢骑自行车。8.CanIgotoschoolbybike?=CanIrideabiketoschool?9.波比想要向Sam展示他的自行车。BobbywantstoshowhisbiketoSam.=BobbywouldliketoshowSamhisbike.10.tooyoung太年轻really真的11.波比的爸爸不认为。他总是坐在篮子里。Bobby’sdaddoesnotthinkso.Healwayssitsinthebasket.12.达到那儿getthereworkonabigship在大船上工作Unit31.asktheway问路打扰一下excusemegotothecinema/hospital/zoo/shop去电影院/医院/动物园/商店geton/off上/下车turnleft向左转2HowdoIgettoyourhome/thebookshop?我怎样到达你的家/书店？YoucangetonthemetroatParkStationandgetoffatCityLibraryStation.你可以在公园站乘地铁，在市图书馆站下车。Then,walktoMoonStreet.There’sabookshoponthestreet.Myhome’snexttoit.然后步行到月亮街。有个书店在街上。我家靠近它。Goalongthisstreet.Turnrightatthetrafficlights.Then,goalongMoonStreet.Youcanseethebookshoponyourright.沿着这条街走。在交通灯向右转。然后沿着月亮街走。你能在你右边看见书店。3.comeout出来ask…forhelp向…求助nextto=near在…旁边YangLingcomesoutfromCityLibraryStation.Sheasksapolicemanforhelp.杨玲从市图书馆站出来。她向一警察求助。4.HowdowegettoCityCinema?Wecangobybus.我们怎样到达市电影院？我们乘公交去。5.Theywaitforthebusatthebusstop.他们在公交车站等待我们。6.Thebuscomes.公交车来了。Thebusisfull.公交车满了。Theygetinatext.他们上出租车。Thefilmisover.电影结束。7.Therearetoomanycarsinthestreet.在街上有太多的汽车。（注:on…Street）8.Theygettothecinemabymetro他们乘地铁到达那儿。Let’stakeametro.让我们乘地铁。9.Howdoeshegetto…？他怎样到达…?Unit41.gotoseethedoctor去看医生Hegoestoseethedentist.他去看牙医。2.What’swrongwithyou?你怎么啦？=What’sthematterwithyou?/with+宾格(me,us,you,him,her,it,them)答句:I/You/Theyhave….;She/Hehas…aheadache/afever/atoothache/acoldxxx得了头痛/发烧/牙疼/感冒3.Letmecheck.让我检查。4.WhatshouldI/shedo?我她应做什么？You/Sheshouldhavearest你应该休息/take(some)medicine服药/drink(somewarm)water喝(些温)水/brushyour/herteeth刷牙inthemorningandbeforebedtime在早晨和睡觉前shouldn’teattoomanysweets不应该吃太多糖注：can,should,would,情态动词，本身不变，后面动词也不变。5.Ican’teatanything.我不能吃任何东西。eat(alotof)sweets吃(许多)糖brushone’steeth刷牙(tooth的复数)6.Whydoeshehaveatoothache?他为什么有牙疼？7.Bobbyhelpsinthehospital.(主语单数)波比在医院帮助。Myarm/ear/nosehurts.(主语单数)我的手臂/耳朵/鼻子受伤。8.Bobbyisveryhappytohelpthem波比非常高兴去帮助他们。9.Howdoyoufeelnow?你感觉怎么？Howdoeshefeelnow?(转成“he”)Ican’twrite/hearwell/eatordrink我不能写/很好地听/吃喝。Giraffepointsathislongneck.Myneckhurts长颈鹿指向他的长脖子。我的脖子受伤。10.Hefeelshot/cold/tired。他感觉热冷累。Unit51.现在进行时：左手+右手动词前is,am,are+动词后ing2.Whatareyou/we/theydoing?Iamcleaningthetable.WearewatchingTV.Theyarewashingclothes.你们/我们/他们正在做什么？我在清洁桌子。我们正在看电视。他们正在洗衣服。3.WhatareTimandJim(they)doing?Theyareeatingfruitinthelivingroom.HelenandIarehelpingher.Tim和Jim正在做什么？他们正在客厅吃水果。海伦和我正在帮她。3.Whatishe/she(Helen)//it(Ben’sdog)doing?Heiswashingthedishes.She/Helenissweepingthefloor.It(Ben’sdog)issleepingtoo.他/她/它（Ben的狗）正在干什么？他正在洗盘子。她正在扫地。它正在睡。4.Whatisyourfather/yourmotherdoing？Myfather/Heiscleaningthecar,Mymother/Sheiscookingbreakfast.你的父亲、母亲正在做什么？我父亲正在洗车。我母亲正在烧早饭。5.Whatisyourparentdoing?（一人）Whatareyourparentsdoing?（两人）你的父母亲正在做什么？孩子们正在干什么？Whatarethechildrendoing?6.ItisSaturdaymorning.现在是周六上午。inthekitchen在厨房里makethebed整理床铺goaway走开mycousin我表弟busy忙碌bigandsweet又大又甜ladybird瓢虫7.Bobbygrowsgrapesinhisgarden.波比在他的花园里种植葡萄。Therearesomepestsonthegrapes有一些害虫在葡萄上。Unit61.LiuTaocomeshomefromafootballgame刘涛从一场足球比赛中回到家。2.Hisparentsarecookingdinner.他的父母亲正在烧晚饭。划线提问：Whatarehisparentsdoing?对hisparents提问：Whoiscookingdinner?3.Who’swashingvegetables?(蔬菜可数)LiuTao’smotheriswashingvegetables.谁正在洗蔬菜？刘涛的妈妈正在洗蔬菜。4.Areyoucookingmeatwithpotatoes.Yes,Iam.No,I’mnot.(可能weare)你正在烧土豆炖肉吗？肯定/否定回答5.Ishe/shelookingforsometomatoes?Yes,he/sheis.No,he/sheisn’t他她正在寻找一些西红柿吗？肯定/否定回答6.WhatisLiuTaolookingforinthefridge?Heislookingforsomeapplejuice.刘涛正在冰箱里寻找什么？他在找些苹果汁。7.Thatsmellsnice.那闻起来香。ready准备好can’twait.等不及。agoodcook