牛津深圳版(广州沈阳通用)八年级英语上册Module-2-Unit-4

Unit4InventionsModule2Scienceandtechnology●上册●八年级上册配上海教育版知识导航关键词汇：1.广告(n.)_________________2.滑稽的；好笑的(adj.)_________________3.创造;创作(v.)_________________4.电话；电话机(n.)_________________5.使人舒服的；舒适的(adj.)_________________6.世纪(n.)_________________7.乘客；旅客(n.)_________________advertisementfunnycreatetelephonecomfortablecenturypassenger8.发明；创造(v.)_________________9.有用的；适用的(adj.)_________________10.从……以后；自……以来(prep.)_________________11.距离；间距(n.)_________________12.在任何时候；随便什么时候(adv.)________________13.开发；研制(v.)_________________14.白天；日间(n.)_________________15.特殊的；特别的(adj.)_________________16.引言(n.)_________________inventpracticalsincedistanceanytimedevelopdaytimespecialintroduction重要词组：1.自那以来_________________2.与……保持联系_________________3.在白天_________________4.使……不接近（或远离）_________________5.同时_________________6.代替；作为……的替代_________________sincethenkeepintouchwithinthedaytimekeep…offatthesametimeinsteadof7.搞成一团糟_________________8.指代_________________9.过更好的生活_________________10.允许某人做某事_________________11.许多说英语的国家_________________________12.想象做某事___________________makeamessrefertoliveabetterlifeallowsb.todosth.manyEnglish-speakingcountriesimaginedoingsth.典型句子1.伟大的发明改变了世界。(inventions;change)___________________________________________2.在其发明后，旅行变得更快更舒适。(fasterandmorecomfortable)______________________________________________________________________________________3.几千年前，人们开始在车上使用车轮。(afewthousandyearsago)______________________________________________________________________________________Greatinventionschangetheworld.Afteritsinvention,travellingbecamefasterandmorecomfortable.Afewthousandyearsago,peoplestartedtousewheelsoncarriages.4.自那以来，人们已经可以长距离相互交谈了。(sincethen)______________________________________________________________________________________5.今天，世界各地数以百万的人拥有自己的移动电话。(acrosstheworld)______________________________________________________________________________________6.它们使得人们在任何时间、任何地点都能彼此保持联系。(keepintouchwith)______________________________________________________________________________________Sincethen,peoplehavebeenabletospeaktoeachotheroverlongdistances.Todaymillionsofpeopleacrosstheworldownmobilephones.______________________________________________________________________________________7.1879年，托马斯·爱迪生研制出第一个实用的电灯。(develope)______________________________________________________________________________________8.有了灯泡，人们可以在晚上做和在白天做的一样多的事情。(with;as…as)______________________________________________________________________________________Theyallowpeopletokeepintouchwitheachotheranytime,anywhere.ThomasEdisondevelopedthefirstpracticallightbulbin1879.Withlightbulbs,peoplecandoasmanythingsintheeveningsastheycaninthedaytime.第1课时Vocabulary要点精讲要点1advertisement【思维导图】【举例】Advertisementsareoftenusedtopushthesale.广告常常被用作商品促销的手段。Thecompanyadvertisedgoodsforsale.这家公司为推销产品而做广告。Youcanposttheadvertisementofyourproductsinnewspapers.你们可以把你们产品的广告刊登在报纸上。Weshouldconsiderinvestingmoreonadvertising.我们应当考虑增加广告的投入。【应用】(1)_____________(advertise)canbemadeinmanyways.(2)()Howmanywaysof________arementionedinthemeeting?A.advertiseB.advertiserC.advertisingAdvertisementsC要点2funny【思维导图】【举例】Thelittleboylooksveryfunnywhenheknotshiseyebrows.那个小男孩皱着眉头的样子很有趣。Itcouldbefuntowatchthem.看它们会是有趣的。Herolledoffhishorsesoignoblyandfunnilythateventheambassadorwasfaintoburstout.他狼狈而可笑地从马上滚翻下来，甚至使得大使也不由得放声大笑。WishyouhavefunlearningEnglishthisterm.希望这学期你们能享受到学习英语的乐趣。Don'tmakefunofthedisabled!不要戏弄残疾人!【应用】(1)I'lltellyoua______（funny）storythanLucy's.(2)Making____（funny）ofothersisimpolite.funnierfun要点3create【思维导图】【举例】Youcancreateawebsiteforyourorganization.你可以为你们的组织创建一个网站。Thebathroomisentirelymyowncreation.这个浴室完全是我个人的创作。Likemanycreativepeople,hewasneversatisfied.正如许多有创造力的人一样，他永不满足。【应用】()Thedishwas________byourchefJeanRichard.A.producedB.inventedC.createdC要点4comfortable【思维导图】【举例】Shelivesahappyandcomfortablelife.她过着幸福而舒适的生活。Thankyouforyourlettertocomfortme.谢谢你来信安慰我。Choosesomewordsandrepeatthemoverandoveragainuntilyouarecomfortablewiththem.挑选一些单词，一遍遍重复读这些单词，直到你读得顺口为止。【应用】Thecaris______________(comfort)thanthatone.morecomfortable要点5invent【思维导图】【举例】Idon'tknowwhoinventedthetelevision.我不知道电视是谁发明的。ThomasEdisonisagreatAmericaninventor.托马斯·爱迪生是一位伟大的美国发明家。Faxmachineswereawonderfulinventionatthattime.传真机在那时是一项了不起的发明。ThomasEdisoninventedthepracticallightbulbs.托马斯·爱迪生发明了实用的灯泡。Thepolicearetryingtodiscovertheidentityofthekiller.警方正努力调查杀人凶手的身份。【应用】(1)()She_________thattheyhadescaped.A.discoverB.inventedC.discovered(2)()Faxmachineswereawonderful_________atthattime.A.inventB.inventorC.inventionCC要点6practical【思维导图】【举例】Yourinventionisverypractical.你的发明很实用。Shepractisedplayingthepianointheprimaryschoolbasement.她在小学的地下室里练习弹钢琴。Shewastakingherdaughtertobasketballpracticeeveryday.她那时每天带她的女儿去进行篮球训练。【应用】(1)()________isveryimportantforlearningEnglishwell,soyoushould________speakingEnglisheveryday.A.Practical;practiseB.Practise;practiceC.Practice;practise(2)________(practice)experienceisoftenveryimportant.CPractical要点7distance【思维导图】【举例】Thereisalongdistancefromhishometowntohisnewhome.从他的家乡到他的新家距离很远。Theforeignvisitorsca