2020年高考试题——英语(江苏省)解析版-江苏省英语2020

2020年高考试题——英语（江苏省）解析版2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷）英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题的阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A￡19.15B￡9.15C￡9.18答案是B1、WhatwillDorothydoontheweekend?A.GooutwithherfriendB.workonherpaperC.Makesomeplans2、WhatwasthenormalpriceoftheT-shirt?A.＄15B.＄30C.＄503、WhathasthewomandecidedtodoonSundayafternoon?A.ToattendaweddingB.TovisitanexhibitionC.Tomeetafriend4、WhendoesthebankcloseonSaturday?A.AT1:00pmB.AT3:00pmC.AT4:00pm5、wherearethespeakers?A.InastoreB.InaclassroomC.Atahotel第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5分钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6WhatdoweknowaboutNora?ASheprefersaroomofownBShelikestoworkwithothergirlsCShelivesnearthecitycenter7、Whatisgoodabouttheflat?AIthasalargesittingroomBIthasgoodfurnitureCIthasabigkitchen听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。8.wherehasBarbarabeen?A.Milan.B.Florence.C.Rome.9.WhathasBarbaragotinhersuitcase?A.Shoes.B.Stones.C.Books.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whoismakingthetelephonecall?A.ThomasBrothers.B.MikeLandon.C.JackCooper.11.WhatrelationisthewomantoMr.Cooper?A.Hiswife.B.Hisboss.C.Hissecretary.12.Whatisthemessageabout?A.Ameeting.B.AvisittoFranceC.Thedateforatrip.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whocouldthemanspeakermostprobablybe?A.Apersonwhosawtheaccident.B.Thedriverofthelorry.C.Apoliceofficer.14.WhatwasMrs.Franksdoingwhentheaccidenttookplace?A.WalkingalongChurchillAvenue.B.Gettingreadytocrosstheroad.C.Standingoutsideabank.15.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?A.Atabout8:00am.B.Atabout9:00am.C.Atabout10:00am.16.Howdidtheaccidenthappen?A.Alorryhitacar.B.Acarranintoalorry.C.Abankclerkrushedintothestreet.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Thehistoryoftheschool.B.Thecoursesfortheterm.C.Theplanfortheday.18.Wherecanthevisitorslearnaboutthesubjectsfornewstudent?A.Intheschoolhall.B.Inthesciencelabs.C.Intheclassrooms.19.Whatcanstudentsdointhepracticalareas?A.Takesciencecourses.B.Enjoyexcellentmeals.C.Attendworkshops.20.Whenarethevisitorsexpectedtoaskquestion?A.Duringthelunchhour.B.Afterthewelcomespeech.C.Beforethetouroflabs.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild______heorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.wherever答案是B。21.Thevisitorsherearegreatlyimpressedbythefactthat_______peoplefromallwalksoflifeareworkinghardfor_____newJiangsu.A.不填；aB.不填；theC.the；aD.the；the选A.第一空,来自社会各阶层的人.是不特指,不用冠词.第二空,在Jiangsu前有形容词new因此,应加冠词a.表示一个全新的江苏22.Thedoctorisskilledattreatinghearttroubleandneveracceptsanygiftfromhispatients,sohehasaverygood_____.A.expectationB.reputationC.contributionD.civilization选B，reputation表示名声而expectation是期望的意思。Contribution是贡献的意思。Civilization是文明的意思。23.—why,Jack,youlooksotired!—Well,I_____thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspaintingB.willbepaintingC.havepaintedD.havebeenpainting选D。我给房子上油漆一直进行到现在，而且到明天才会完成。所以用现在完成进行时24.Thousandsofforeignerswere______totheShanghaiWorldExpothedayitopened.A.attendedB.attainedC.attractedD.attached选C。表示成千上万的外宾被吸引来参加上海的世博会。25.—Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.—Don’tworry.You______haveitbyFriday.A.couldB.shallC.mustD.may选B，shall在第二人称中表示允诺，还可以表示强制，命令，威胁，警告。还有在法律条文中的要求或规定。26.Theexperimenthas_________thepossibilityoftheexistenceofanylifeonthatplanet,butitdoesnotmeanthereisnolifeonotherplanets.A.foundoutB.pointedoutC.ruledoutD.carriedout选C，排除可能性。Findout是查找出pointout指出carryout执行，实施27.—DoyouthinktheirtabletennisteamwillwinthefirstplaceatthecomingAsianGames?—_________.Oursismuchstrongerthantheirs.A.OfcourseB.ItdependsC.Don’tmentionitD.Bynomeans选D.bynomeans表示绝不Itdepends.表示看情况而定.28.TheretiredmandonatedmostofhissavingstotheschooldamagedbytheearthquakeinYushu,________thestudentstoreturntotheirclassrooms.A.enablingB.havingenabledC.toenableD.tohaveenabled选A.enabling表示他在捐献后的结果29.Sofarwehavedonealottobuildalow-carboneconomy,butitis________ideal.Wehavetoworkstillharder.A.nexttoB.farfromC.outofD.dueto选B.farfrom表示notatall.nextto表示仅次于dueto表示因为,由于30.—Peter,wheredidyouguysgoforthesummervacation?—We________busywithourworkformonths,sowewenttothebeachtorelaxourselves.A.wereB.havebeenC.hadbeenD.willbe选C.考查时态题.我们去海边发生在过去.而我们忙于工作在此之前.因此用过去完成时.31.—Ihavetriedveryhardtofindasolutiontotheproblem,butinvain.—whynotconsultwithFrank?Yousee,_________.greatmindsthinkaliketwoheadsarebetterthanoneabirdinthehandisworthtwointhebushit’sbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething选B.B表示三个臭皮匠凑成诸葛亮./A英雄所见略同./C一鸟在手胜于二鸟在林./D.三思而后行.32.Thenewlybuiltcafé,thewallsof_______arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,speciallyafterhardwork.A.thatB.itC.whatD.which选D定语从句表示咖啡屋的墙33.—Iseveryonehere?—Notyet……Look,there_______therestofourguests!A.comeB.comesC.iscomingD.arecoming选A倒装句谓语动词根据后面的主语34.Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI’dratherhe_______moreonitsculture.A.focusB.focusedC.wouldfocusD.hadfocused选Bwouldrather后应用虚拟语气，表示与现在时间相反，用动词的过去式35.—Iprefershuttingmysel