英语五大句型练习题

英语五大基本句型练习I请根据汉语意思连词成句。一、主谓结构1.太阳升起。sun,rises,the2.红太阳升起。sun,rises,the,red3.红太阳在东方升起。sun,rises,the,red,intheeast4.你要努力学习。study,should,you,hard5.他很晚才回家。he,home,very,went,late6.在月球上是没有生命的。on,can,moon,the,live,nothing7.他去国外做些研究工作。went,do,he,abroad,to,some,research8.那个小孩唱歌的嗓子很好。child,little,sang,the,with,voice,a,beautiful9.时间过得真快。passes,time,quickly,very10.每天下午有很多学生到图书馆来借书。come,toborrow,tothelibrary,books,alotof,every,students,afternoon二、主系表结构1.我妈妈是护士。a,my,mother,is,nurse2.老师生气了。got,angry,teacher,the3.这是关于一位音乐家的故事。musician,is,a,about,story,this4.他们看起来对我们很友好。appeared,with,they,tobefriendly,us5.身体感到很冷。feels,cold,very,body,the6.布莱克的脸慢慢变红了。Mr.Black’s,slowly,face,red,turned7.这个计划听起来很实际。practical,plan,the,sounds,very8.十五岁他就成为有名的钢琴家。he,attheageof,fifteen,pianist,famous,a,became9.那个大垃圾堆散发出臭味。big,dump,rubbish,the,terrible,smells10.他的实验证明是成功的。proved,experiment,his,tobesuccessful三、主谓宾结构1.他两年前就不教书了。he,his,teaching,two,gave,up,years,ago2.大雪使我们不能动身。snow,the,going,from,prevented,us3.怀特夫人照看着我的孩子。looked,my,children,after,Mrs.White4.学生上课时应注意听老师讲课。payattentionto,students,the,teacher,should5.他们顺利的完成了计划。successfully,they,carriedout,plan,the6.人们谈论过那次音乐会。concert,talked,people,the,about7.你们必须在课后把练习本交来。must,you,your,handin,exercise-books,afterclass8.长江把汉口和武昌分隔开来。Hankou,Wuchang,separates,theYangtzeRiver,from9.五分钟之内我们是不可能解出这道题的。workout,infiveminutes,we,can’t,the,problem10.他买这条项链花了五百美元。he,fivehundred,the,necklace,spent,on,dollars四、主谓双宾语结构（间接宾语+直接宾语）1.他给了我一朵红玫瑰。rose,a,he,me,gave,red2.这孩子把他的身世告诉了我。told,me,the,story,boy,his3.这件晚礼服花了他20美元。twentydollars,cost,the,him,evening,dress4.史密斯先生在课堂上问了我们几个问题。Mr.Smith,us,class,questions,asked,some,in,the5.约翰没有对经理说实话。tell,did,not,John,manager,the,the,truth6.你必须在星期五之前把书还给图书馆。before,the,library,books,the,to,you,must,return,Friday五、主谓复合宾语结构（宾语+宾补）1.我们选举杨林当班长。elected,Yangling,monitor,we,our2.他们给儿子取名为亨利。they,their,son,Henry,named3.太阳使我们保持温暖。sun,us,keeps,the,warm4.这个消息使他很不愉快。news,him,makes,the,unhappy.5.我们大家都认为他是诚实的。us,all,him,of,supposed,honest（二）1.Iamsorrytohavekeptyou____.a.waitb.towaitc.waitingd.waited2.Shefoundherdog___overbyacarontheroad.a.runb.ranc.torund.running3.Roseisgoingtohaveherhair_____.a.dob.donec.didd.doing4.Shefeltsomebody___her.a.touchedb.touchesc.touchd.totouch5.Shetaughthim_____speakEnglish.a.howb.howcouldhec.howhecouldd.howto6.Hedidn’tenjoytheplaybecausehe____.a.wasboringb.boredc.wasboredd.boring7.Iwillmakeyourdream____.a.comestrueb.tocometruec.comingtrulyd.cometrue8.Hewarned____home.a.ustonotgob.usnottogoc.wenotgod.usnotgo9.Cannedfooddoesnotgo____.a.bedeasilyb.badlyeasyc.badeasyd.badlyeasily10.Thesadnewskepther___allthenight.a.awakeb.wakenc.waked.towake11.Ithink____abadhabittogetuplate.a.thatb.itc.thisd.its12.Hefoundhismoney_____.a.stealb.stealingc.stolend.tosteal13.Rosesinbloomsmell____.a.sweetlyb.sweetc.sweetend.sweetness14.Wemusthavethemachine____.a.torepairb.repairingc.repaird.repaired15.Shewaslyinginthesofa____abook.a.readingb.readc.toreadd.toreading16.Atelevisionsetwillkeepus____ofthenewsoftheday.a.informb.toinformc.informedd.informing17.Thespeakerfoundhimself____allalone.a.leftb.leavec.leavingd.toleave18.Thespeakerfoundhimself____.a.misunderstandb.misunderstandingc.misunderstoodd.tomisunderstand19.-Mywatchisbroken.–Whydon’tyou___.a.takearepaireryourwatchb.takeyourwatcharepairerc.taketoarepaireritd.takeittoarepairer20.Iheardyouwenttothemuseumyesterdayandcouldn’tfind____thehotel.a.howtoreturntob.howyoucouldgoforc.thewaybackford.thewaybackto21.Yesterdaywasmybirthday.Mymother____.a.madeacaketomeb.madeacakemec.madeformeacaked.mademeacake22.Theteacher____Johnagoodstudent.a.believesb.knowsc.suggestsd.considers23.It’safineday.Let’sgoboating,___?a.willweb.don’twec.won’twed.shallwe24.Don’tsmokeintheclassroom,___?a.willyoub.doyouc.don’tyoud.won’tyou25.Heseldomhaslunchathome,____he?a.hasb.hasn’tc.doesd.doesn’t26.Wehadtogetupearly,___we?a.didn’tb.don’tc.hadd.did27.YouhadTomdothejob,____you?a.didb.didn’tc.hadd.hadn’t28.Letushaveanotherlook,____you?a.willb.wouldc.won’td.wouldn’t29.Nobodycame,___?a.didn’theb.didn’ttheyc.didhed.didthey30.Weoughttohanditintoday,____we?a.oughtn’tb.don’tc.shouldn’td.won’t31.We’dbetterwaitfortenmoreminutes,___?a.hadn’tweb.don’twec.didn’twed.wouldn’twe32.I’dlikeasandwich,____?a.wouldyoub.doyouc.couldn’tyoud.don’tyou33.ThisisthethirdtimethisweekJohnhashadtostudylate,___?a.hasn’theb.isn’thec.hasn’titd.isn’tit34.YouandIdidittogether,___?a.didn’tIb.didn’tyouc.didyoud.didn’twe35.Theyshouldhavecompleteditearlier,____?a.shouldtheyb.shouldn’ttheyc.havetheyd.haven’tthey36.Youmaytakeitifyouwantto,___?a.mayn’tyoub.don’tyouc.shouldn’tyoud.won’tyou37.YoumusthavetoldMr.Smiththesecret,___?a.mustn’tyoub.mustyouc.haven’tyoud.haveyou38.Shedislikedtheskirthisfatherboughther,___?a.didsheb.didn’tshec.wasshed.wasn’tshe39.Tomsaidhewasnottherethen,___?a.didn’theb.didhec.wasn’thed.washe40.Isupposeheishonest,___?a.don’tIb.doIC.isn’thed.ishe41.Idon’tthinkheisserious,___?a.don’tIb.doIC.isn’thed.ishe42.She’sfinishedthejob,____she?a.doesn’tb.isn’tc.wasn’td.hasn’t43.–Youaren’tateacher,areyou?a.Yes,Iam