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第1页共36页中考英语词汇表A1.a(an)art.一(个、件……)2.abilityn.能力;才能3.ablea.能够;有能力的beabletodosth.4.aboutad.大约;到处;四处prep.关于;在各处;四处beabouttodosth.careabouttalkaboutthinkaboutworryaboutbesureabout5.aboveprep.在……上面a.上面的ad.在……之上6.abroadad.到(在)国外7.absencen.不在,缺席8.absenta.缺席,不在beabsentfrom9.accentn.口音,音调10.acceptvt.接受11.accidentn.事故,意外的事byaccident12.achevi.&n.痛,疼痛13.achievevt.达到,取得14.acrossprep.横过,穿过go/walkacrossacrossfrom15.actn.法令,条例v.(戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事16.actionn.行动17.activea.积极的,主动的takeancativepartin18.activityn.活动19.addvt.添加,增加add…to…20.addressn.地址21.advantagen.优点;好处22.advertisementn.广告23.advicen.忠告,劝告,建议24.advisevt.忠告,劝告,建议advisesbtodosthadvisedoingsth25.affordvt.负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供affordtodo26.afraida.害怕的;担心beafraidtodosthbeafraidofsthbeafraidofdoingsthbeafraidthat从句27.afterad.在后;后来prep.在……之后;在后面conj.在……以后afteralllookaftertakeafter28.afternoonn.下午,午后29.againad.再一次;再,又30.againstprep.对着,反对beagainstdoingsth31.agen.年龄;时代attheageof32.agoad.以前33.agreev.同意;应允agreetodoagreewith/on34.airn.空气;大气35.airlinen.航空公司;航空系统36.airplanen.(美)飞机37.airportn.航空站,飞机场38.alivea.活着的,存在的39.allad.全部地a.全(部);所有的;总;pron.全部;全体人员allinallallkindsof第2页共36页afterall40.allowvt.允许,准许allowsbtodosthallowdoingsth41.almostad.几乎,差不多42.alonea.单独的,孤独的=byoneself43.alongad.向前;和……一起;一同prep.沿着;顺着44.aloudad.大声地45.alreadyad.已经46.alsoad.也47.althoughconj.虽然,尽管48.alwaysad.总是;一直;永远49.amv.(be的人称形式之一)50.American.美国;美洲51.Americana.美国的;美国人的n.美国人52.amongprep.在..中间;在(三个以上)之间53.ancienta.古代的,古老的54.andconj.和;又;而55.angrya.生气的,愤怒的beangrywithsb.beangryatsth56.animaln.动物57.anothera.再一;另一;别的;不同的pron.另一个oneanother=eachother58.answern.回答,答复;回信;答案v.回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案59.antn.蚂蚁60.anypron.(无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么61.anybodypron.任何人,无论谁62.anyonepron.任何人,无论谁63.anythingpron.什么事(物);任何事(物)64.anywayad.不管怎样65.anywheread.任何地方66.appearvi.出现67.applen.苹果68.Apriln.四月69.arean.面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域70.armn.手臂,支架71.armyn.军队72.aroundad.在周围;在附近prep.在……周围;大约73.arrivevi.到达;达到74.artn.艺术,美术;技艺75.articlen.文章;东西,物品;冠词76.as像……一样;如同;因为prep.作为,当做asusualas…as…assoonasaslongasasfarasIknowasaresultsuchasbethesane…asasforaswellregardaslookonasnotas/so…as77.Asian.亚洲78.Asiana.亚洲的,亚洲人的n.亚洲人79.askv.问,询问;请求,要求;邀请asksbforsthasksbtodosth80.asleepa.睡着的,熟睡fallasleep81.atprep.在(几点钟);在(某处)atbirthatnight/homeatpresent第3页共36页attimesatfirstatlastatleastatonceatthemomentknockataimatahoutatlookatlaughatarriveatatthattimeatthesametimeatthebeginningofbegoodat82.Atlantica.大西洋的83.attentionn.注意,关心payattentiontodoing84.Augustn.八月85.auntn.伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨86.Australian.澳洲;澳大利亚87.Australiana.澳洲的,澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人88.autumnn.秋天,秋季89.avoidv.避免,躲开,逃避90.awake(awoke,awoken)v.唤醒a.醒着的91.awayad.离开;远离farawayrightawaygetawayputawaytakeawayrunawaythrowawaykeepawayfromB92.babyn.婴儿93.backad.回(原处);向后a.后面的n.背后,后部;背bringbackcomebackgivebackgetbackpaybacktalkbackcallback94.backgroundn.背景95.bad(比较级worse,最高级worst)a.坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的96.bagn.书包;提包;袋子97.balln.球98.balloonn.气球99.bamboon.竹100.bananan.香蕉101.bank1n.(河、海、湖的)岸,堤102.bank2n.银行103.baseballn.棒球104.basica.基本的105.basketn.篮子106.basketballn.篮球107.bathroomn.浴室,盥洗室108.bev.是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am,is,are,was,were,being,been;成为beabletodobeabouttodobeabsentfrombebornwithbebornin/onbebusywithsthbebusydoingbefrombebadforbegoodforbegoodatbegoodwithbereadyto/forbeangrywithbewillingtobelateforbefriendswithbeupto第4页共36页besupposedtobesimilartobeusedtodoingbeusedtodobedifferentfrombethirstyforbefamous/well-knownfor/asbefriendlytobefullofbefilledwithbecoveredwithbesurpeisedatbeinterestedinbestrictwithsbinsthbesureaboutbeseriousaboutbemadeof/from/inbeinagreementbeincontrolofbeafraidofbeafraidtodobeproudofbefondoftobehonest109.beachn.海滨,海滩110.bearn.熊111.beat(beat,beaten)v.敲打;跳动;打赢n.(音乐)节拍112.beautifula.美的,美丽的,美观的123.becauseconj.因为becauseofsth124.become(became,become)v.变得;成为125.bedn.床gotobedbeinbed126.bedroomn.寝室,卧室127.been..蜜蜂128.beefn.牛肉129.beforeprep.在……以前;在……前面ad.以前conj.在……之前130.begv.请求,乞求,乞讨开始,着手132.behaviourn.行为,举止133.behindprep.(表示位置)在……后面ad.在后面;向后fallbehind134.believev.相信,认为believein135.belln.钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物136.belowprep.在……下面137.beltn.(皮)带138.besideprep.在……旁边;靠近139.besidesprep.除……以外(还有)ad.还有,此外140.betweenprep.在(两者)之间;在……中间141.beyondprep.(表示位置)在……的那边142.bicyclen.自行车143.biga.大的144.bike=bicyclen.自行车145.billn.账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币146.birdn.鸟147.birthn.出生;诞生atbirth148.birthdayn.生日149.biscuitn.饼干150.bitn.一点,一些,少量的151.bittera.有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的152.blackn.黑色a.黑色的153.blackboardn.黑板154.blinda.瞎的155.bloodn.血,血液156.blow(blew,blown)v.吹;刮风;吹气第5页共36页157.bluen.蓝色a.蓝色的158.boardn.木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部v.上(船、火车、飞机)159.boatn.小船,小舟160.bodyn.身体161.bookn.书;本子162.boringa.乏味的,无聊的163.borna.出生bebornin/on/with164.borrowv.(向别人)借用;借165.bossn.领班;老板166.botha.两;双pron.两者;双方167.bottlen.瓶子168.bottomn.底部;底169.bowln.碗170.boxn.盒子,箱子171.boyn.男孩172.brainn.脑(子)173.bravea.勇敢的174.breadn.面包175.break(broke,broken)v.打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开breakoutbreakdownbreakupbreakintobreakintopiecesbreakoff176.breakfastn.早餐177.breathn.气息;呼吸178.breathevi.呼吸179.bridgen.桥180.brighta.明亮的;聪明的181.bring(brought,brought)vt.拿来,带来,取来bringoutbringupbringgoodluckto182.brothern.兄;弟183.brownn.褐色,棕色a.褐色的,棕色的184.brushv.刷;擦n.刷子185.build(built,b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