2019-2020年北师大版版高中英语必修一同步练习：1.1-A-Perfect-Day

Unit1LifestylesWarm-upandLesson1APerfectDay?一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Wemusttrytofinda(peace)solutiontotheconflict.答案peaceful2.Igotomygrandparents’houseinthecountryatweekends.It’ssocalmand(relax)there.答案relaxing[来源:学科网][来源:Z+xx+k.Com]3.Roberthadtogiveuphisjobbecausehefoundittoo(stress).答案stressful4.Somepeopleconsiderthehighhousingpriceasthecountry’smost(urge)socialproblem.答案urgent5.Pleaseleaveusalone.Wehavesomething(person)todiscuss.答案personal6.Doinganythingalldaylongwillcometonothingbutgetus(bore).答案bored7.We’dbetterdotheworkrightnow,oritwillneverget(finish).答案finished8.I(normal)gotobedearly,butIstayeduplatelastnight.答案normally二、选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空befilledwithswitchoffswitch...onswitchovergooffbringbacktakeupcomplainabout1.yourphoneinhospitalsandanyotherplaceswheremedicalequipmentmaybeinuse.答案Switchoff2.Dreamsaboutonequarterofoursleepingtime.答案takeup3.Asthenewtermhasbegun,wemusttoourstudies.答案switchover4.Nooneenjoyssomeonewhoworriesandeverything.答案complainsabout5.Whenhetookthehotbreadoutoftheoven,thewholehouseawonderfulsmell.答案wasfilledwith6.EverytimesomeonetheTV,Igointoanotherroomandreadagoodbook.[来源:Z+xx+k.Com]答案switches;on[来源:学。科。网]7.Thesiren(警报器)atmidnighttowarnthattherewasgoingtobeanairattack.答案wentoff8.Ifyou’regoingshopping,couldyousomefruitforme?答案bringback三、单句语法填空1.It’stimeforthenews.PleaseswitchtheTV.答案on2.TherewillbeanimportantsoccermatchCCTV5tomorrow.答案on3.Theoldwomanoftentakesherdogawalkalongtheroadaftersupper.答案for4.Don’tmakeeveryminuteofyourdayfilledurgentthings.答案with5.It’snousecomplainingwhathashappened.答案about四、选词填空1.用exceptfor,except,besides,exceptthat填空(1)ThestudentsgotoschooleverydaySaturdaysandSundays.答案except(2)Yourcompositionisgoodafewgrammarmistakes.答案exceptfor(3)Thesuitfitsmewellthetrousersaretoolong.答案exceptthat(4)DoyouknowanyotherlanguageGerman?答案besides(5)Idon’tcareforthecomputer.,it’stooexpensive.答案Besides2.用take的相关短语填空(1)It’sgettingcoldandIhavetomywoolenglovesandputthemon.答案takeout(2)LearningEnglishalotoftime.答案takesup(3)Iwonderwhohasmypen.答案takenaway(4)Theplanealthoughtherewasafog.答案tookoff(5)They’vegolfintheirsparetime.答案takenup五、阅读理解(思维品质)导学号98574000TenyearsagoIusedtobeveryfit.IrodeabiketoworkandIgotalotofexerciseatweekends.Iusedtoplaytennisalotandgoforlongwalks.InthosedaysIdidn’tearnverymuch.Ihadajobinanoffice.Itwasn’taverygoodjobbutIhadalotoftimetodothethingsIenjoyed.Then,abouteightyearsago,Igotamuchbetterjob.Thepaywasbetter,butthehourswerealotlonger.Iboughtacaranddrovetoworkeveryday.Ibegantotakepeopleoutforlunch.AndIbegantoputonweight,too.IstoppedplayingtennisandgoingforlongwalksatweekendsbecauseIjustdidn’thaveanytimeforthingslikethoseanymore.Therewasalotofstressinmyjob.PerhapsthatwaswhyIstarteddrinkingmorethanIusedto.Forexample,IusedtohaveonlyhalfaglassofwhiskywhenIgothome,butthenIstartedfillingmyglasstothetop,andinsteadofhavingoneglass,Iwouldhaveseveral.Istartedsmokingalot,too.Ineverusedtosmokeatall.TwomonthsagoIhadaheartattack.AtfirstIjustcouldn’tbelieveit.Luckilyitwasn’tveryserious.Thedoctoradvisedmetostopsmokingandtoeatless.Healsoadvisedmetoworklessandgetmoreexercise.ButIjusthaven’tgotanytime!Myjobtakeseverythingoutofme!SometimesIwonderifIshouldgetanotherjob.PerhapsIcoulddosomethingasIusedto.ButifIdothat,Iwon’tearnasmuch.Ihaveafamilytosupport.Ihavetothinkofthem,too.Ijustdon’tknowwhatIshoulddo.Whatdoyouthink?1.Comparedwithtenyearsago,whatisworsefortheauthornow?A.Hisjob.B.Hispay.C.Hismeansoftransport.D.Hishealth.答案D解析细节理解题。根据文章可知,与10年前相比,作者的工作、薪水和交通方式都比以前好了,唯有健康比以前差了。2.Accordingtothepassage,whentheauthorgotthebetterjob,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Hegothigherpay.B.Hisworkinghoursweren’tlong.C.Hefounditverystressful.D.Hehadlittlefreetimeatweekends.答案B解析细节理解题。由第二段中的“butthehourswerealotlonger”可知,作者换了一份好工作后,工作时间比以前长了很多。[来源:学§科§网]3.Aftertheauthorhadaheartattack,thedoctoradvisedhim.A.nottoworkanylongerB.totakealongvacationabroadC.tostopsmokingandtakeexerciseD.nottoeatoutanymore答案C解析细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“Thedoctoradvisedmetostopsmokingandtoeatless.Healsoadvisedmetoworklessandgetmoreexercise.”可知,“戒烟”和“做运动”是医生向作者提出的建议。4.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?A.Theauthorisnotsurewhatheshoulddonow.B.Theauthorhastakenthedoctor’sadvicealready.C.Theauthorhasgotanothernewjob.D.Theauthorfeelsmuchbetternow.答案A解析推理判断题。由最后一段,特别是其中的“Ijustdon’tknowwhatIshoulddo.”可知,作者现在不知道该怎么办。六、七选五阅读理解(思维品质)Oncetherewasaverypoorvillager.Hefounditdifficulteventosupporthisfamily.1.Hewalkedaboutinthestreets,buthedidnotgetajob.Oneday,hemetarichbusinessman,whogavehimthejobofcleaningtheoffice.Thevillagerbeganhisworkandheevenstartedreadingandwritinginhissparetime.Oneday,thebusinessmansawthatthevillagerwaswritingsomething.Hesaid,“Youcanalsoreadandwrite!Yourhandwritingisverygood.”2.Thevillagerbegantodothisjobasbestashecould.Later,thebusinessmanlearntthatthevillagerwasgoodataccounting(报账),andhemadehimhisshopaccountant.Theotheraccountantswereveryjealous(妒忌的)ofthevillager’sabilities.Theytoldthebusinessmanthatthevillagerhadasmallroomwherehehidthemoneystolenfromhim.3.Oneday,theyhadtheirchance.Theysawthevillagergoinginto“that”room.4.Whentheycameba