商务英语3自测1及答案

—Butwhatdoyouwantmetodothere?—______________________________选择一项：A.Thankyoufordoingmesuchafavor.B.Youhavetogiveapresentationonwhatourproductsare.C.CouldIgetanestimatebeforeplacinganorder?反馈答案：B解析：本题考核“提出问题”的交际用语。对此类特殊疑问句，需要直接给出所问问题的具体信息即可。三个选项中，选项A和C均没有给出对方要求的信息，为答非所问；只有选项B的信息与问题相对应，故正确答案为B。正确答案是：Youhavetogiveapresentationonwhatourproductsare.题目2正确获得10.00分中的10.00分0qaid=19979160标记题目题干3—Whydidyouchooseourcompany?—__________________________选择一项：A.Pleasespeakupalittlebit.B.I'mafraidIcan'tunderstandyou.C.Sorry,Ididn'tcatchthat.Wouldyousayitagain?反馈答案：C解析：本题考核“请求他人重复所说内容”的交际用语。对此情形，应先表达未听清所言及的事项，而后礼貌地提出再说一遍的请求。本题考核在工作面试中没有听清问题时如何“请求重复”，给出理由并用婉转的语言表达愿望才符合本语境的要求。选项A直接使用祈使句提出重复请求，语气稍显强硬，不够礼貌；选项B只表达了不理解所言，未提出任何请求；选项B给出理由并用婉转的语言表达愿望，故正确答案为C。正确答案是：Sorry,Ididn'tcatchthat.Wouldyousayitagain?题目3不正确获得10.00分中的0.00分0qaid=19979160标记题目题干3Is________possibletotakea10-minutebreakduringthemeetingtomorrowmorning?选择一项：A.nowB.thatC.it反馈答案：C译文：有可能在明早的会议期间安排10分钟的休息时间吗？考点：it作形式主语。解析：动词不定式短语totakea10-minutebreakduring…是逻辑主语，由于较长，便位于句中，所以句首需要用it作形式主语，代替句子的真正主语，故正确答案为C。正确答案是：it题目4不正确获得10.00分中的0.00分0qaid=19979160标记题目题干3______avacationisalwaysagoodwaytogetrelaxationandrefreshment.选择一项：A.TakeB.BeingtakenC.Taking反馈答案：C译文：休假通常是一种获得放松和和恢复精力的好办法。考点：动名词短语作主语。解析：动词后加-ing可构成动名词；动名词或动名词短语可做主语，表示一般或抽象的多次行为。故正确答案为C。正确答案是：Taking题目5正确获得10.00分中的10.00分0qaid=19979160标记题目题干3Youaretherightpersonforthejobthat_______yourapplication________theadvertisement.选择一项：a.relates…with…b.relates…for…c.relates…to…反馈答案：C译文：你是可以把职位申请与那些广告联系起来的合适人选。考点:动词relate…to…的搭配。解析：动词短语relate…to…意为“与……有某种联系(或关系)”，是个固定搭配，故正确答案为C。正确答案是：relates…to…0qaid=19979160标记题目信息文本3二、阅读理解（每题10分）0qaid=19979170标记题目信息文本3阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容给题目选择正确的答案。（每题10分）Inbusiness,peoplehavetodealinpersonwithallkindsofpeople.Whentalkingtopeoplewithinyourcompanywhodon'tspeakyourlanguage,youmayhavetouseEnglish;thesepeoplemaybecolleaguesorco-workers–whomayworkwithyouinyourowndepartment,inanotherpartofthebuildingorinanotherbranch.Andyoumayalsohavetodealwithpeoplefromoutsidetheorganization:clients,suppliers,visitorsandmembersofthepublic.Moreover,thesepeoplemaybefriendsorstrangers–peopleofyourownage,orpeoplewhoareyoungerorolderthanyou.Therelationshipyouhavewithapersondeterminesthekindoflanguageyouuse.Forexample,it'snotappropriatetosay'Hi,howareyou!'whenmeetingtheManagingDirectorofalargecompanyortosay'Goodmorning,it'sagreatpleasuretomeetyou'whenbeingintroducedtoapersonyou'llbeworkingcloselywithinthesameteam.Peopleusuallyformanimpressionofyoufromthewayyouspeakandbehave–notjustfromthewayyoudoyourwork.Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentideasofwhatsoundsfriendly,politeorsincere–andofwhatsoundsrudeorunfriendly!Goodmannersinyourculturemaybeconsideredbadmannersinanother.Sometimesyourbodylanguage,gesturesandexpressionsmaytellpeoplemoreaboutyouthanthewordsyouuse.题目6未回答满分10.000qaid=19979170标记题目题干2Thetopicofthepassageis__________.选择一项：A.self-imageinbusinesssituationB.theimportanceofappropriatechoiceoflanguageC.dealingwithpeopleinbusiness反馈本题为推断题，要求判断文章话题。A选项在文章的第3段有所论及，因此只能是段落话题；B选项在2-3段中都有涉及，因此也只能是局部话题；通读全文可以看出C选项作为全文的话题最为合适，职场中难免要与各色人等打交道，语言得体和行为得体在人际交往中至关重要，故正确答案为C。正确答案是：dealingwithpeopleinbusiness题目7正确获得10.00分中的10.00分0qaid=19979170标记题目题干3Thelanguageyouusewhentalkingwithpeopleinbusinessisdecidedby_________.选择一项：A.yourrelationshipwiththeparticularpersonB.yourselfC.yourboss反馈本题为细节题。根据第2段中这句话Therelationshipyouhavewithapersondeterminesthekindoflanguageyouuse.的信息判断，选项B和C不符合题意，故正确答案为A。正确答案是：yourrelationshipwiththeparticularperson题目8不正确获得10.00分中的0.00分0qaid=19979170标记题目题干3Peopleusuallyformanimpressionofyoufrom_________.选择一项：A.yourwayofdoingjobsB.yourlanguageandmannersC.yourfacialexpressions反馈本题为细节题。根据第3段中这句话Peopleusuallyformanimpressionofyoufromthewayyouspeakandbehave–notjustfromthewayyoudoyourwork.的信息可以看出，A和C选项只涉及原文的部分信息，不全面，因此正确答案为B。正确答案是：yourlanguageandmanners题目9不正确获得10.00分中的0.00分0qaid=19979170标记题目题干3Goodmannersinyourculturemaybeconsideredbadmannersinanother.Goodmannersinthisstatementmean___________.选择一项：A.tobehavepolitelyB.tobehavelovelyC.tobehaveaggressively反馈本题为词义辨析题。goodmanners是指礼貌行为，因此正确答案为A。正确答案是：tobehavepolitely题目10不正确获得10.00分中的0.00分0qaid=19979170标记题目题干3Themessageofthearticleisthat________________.选择一项：A.dealingwithpeoplesuccessfullyinbusinessisnoteasyB.clientswithdifferentculturalbackgroundismostchallengingC.languageplaysaveryimportantroleinsettingupbusinessrelationship反馈本题为判断主旨题。A选项意为“职场中人际交往的成功实为不易”；B选项意为“应对不同文化背景的商务客户最具挑战性”；C选项意为“语言在构建商务关系中的作用至关重要”。可以看出，B的内容在第3段，C的内容2-3段都有提及，只有A能覆盖三段的内容，故正确答案为A。正确答案是：dealingwithpeoplesuccessfullyinbusinessisnoteasy一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题10分）题目1正确获得10.00分中的10.00分0qaid=23262980标记题目题干3—Canyoushowmetheschedule?—__________________________.选择一项：A.Youwon'tmisstheplaneB.Sure,atightscheduleasusualC.Don'tworry.Icanhelpyouwiththat反馈答案：B解析：本题考核“回应请求”的交际用语。此类问题的肯定应答通常以Sure/Certainly/Yes,ofcourse/I'llbegladto等惯用语开始，再加一个针对性的信息即可；否定应答则用No,sorry来开始，再加相应的信息。第一说话人要求看一下时间表，选项A和C均为答非所问；选项B作出了肯定的应答并附带了具体信息，故正确答案为B。正确答案是：Sure,atightscheduleasusual题目2不正确获得10.00分中的0.00分0qaid=23262980标记题目题干3—Youneedtopayavi