人教版九年级英语Unit7知识点总结

第1页共16页第1页共16页人教版九年级英语Unit7《Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.》知识点【短语归纳】1.getone’sdriver’s/drivinglicense取得驾驶执照get/haveone’searspierced穿耳孔get/havesomethingdone.某事被做2.noway没门，不行bytheway顺便一提intheway这样inaway在某种程度上onthe/one’swayto在…路上Thisway,please请走这边。inthisway用这种方法gooutofone’swaytodosth.特地不怕麻烦做某事getinthewayof妨碍…3.sixteen-year-olds（sixteen-year-oldchildren）十六岁的人第2页共16页第2页共16页4.beworriedabout=worryabout担心beanxiousabout焦虑beseriousabout对…认真的beexcitedabout对…感到兴奋地benervousabout对…感到紧张berelaxedabout对..感到放松的5.havepart-timejobs做兼职工作full-timejob全职工作6.stopdoingsth停止做某事stoptodosth.停下来去做某事forget/remembertodoforget/rememberdoing7.spendtimewithsb.花时间和某人在一起spend金钱/时间onsth.spent-spentspend金钱/时间indoingsth.pay金钱forsth.paid-paid第3页共16页第3页共16页sth.costsb.金钱cost-costIttakessb.时间todosth.took-taken8.takephotos,takeaphoto照相makemistakes=makeamistake犯错9.useaflash使用闪光灯flashcards抽认卡10.allnight整夜allday整天allthestudentsthewholecake11.staybymyside呆在我身边12.makesure=besure确保，确定makesuretodobesureof/about13.keepsb.(away)fromsth使某人远离某物keepout不让进入keepsb./sth.+adj.使…保持keepsb.doingsth.一直让某人做某事keep/stop/preventsb.fromdoing阻止某人做某事第4页共16页第4页共16页14.hurtoneself伤害某人自己15.givesb.ahug=hugsb.拥抱某人n.v.16.liftsb.up举起某人lift电梯v.n.17.coughbadly剧烈地咳嗽haveahighfever发高烧18.talkback回嘴19.anadult一个成人kid-kidschild-children20.thinkbackto回想起lookbacktalkbackcomebackgobackgetback回头看顶嘴回来回去回来turnbackgivebackbringbacktakeback转身归还带回来带回去21.regretdoingsth.后悔做了某事22.makeone’sowndecision做某人自己的决定第5页共16页第5页共16页decidetodosth.=makeadecisiontodo=makeupone’smindtodosth.下定决心做某事23.too+adj.+todosth.太…而不能做某事not…enoughtoso…that=such…that如此…以至于Theboyistooyoungtodresshimself.Theboyisnotoldenoughtodresshimself.Theboyissoyoungthathecan’tdresshimself.Heissuchayoungboythathecan’tdresshimself.24.learn…from…从…学到…25.agreewithsb同意某人的观点agreetodosth.disagreewithsb.不同意某人的观点disagreetodosth.agreement---disagreementn.beinagreement意见一致26.moveout搬出去27.take（good）careof=lookafter(well)=carefor照顾第6页共16页第6页共16页28.manageone’sownlife管理自己的生活managetodosth努力完成某事trytodosth.努力做某事tryone’sbesttodo尽某人最大努力做某事29.thatiswhy那就是为什么…30.continuetodosth继续做某事31.takeatest参加考试passthetest通过考试failthetest考试不及格failtodosth.succeedindoingsuccessn.succeedv.successfuladj.successfullyadv.32.bestrictwithsb.insth.在某方面对某人要求严格33.arunningstar一个跑步明星34.aprofessionalrunner一个专业的跑步运动员第7页共16页第7页共16页35.growup长大grow-grew-grownget/beolder36.allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事beallowedtodosth.被允许做……allowdoingsth.允许做……shouldbeallowedtodosth.应该被允许去做某事37.havenothingagainstdoingsth.Wehavenothingagainstrunning.38.endupwith以…结束endupas最终成为attheendof-----atthebeginningofintheend=atlast=finallybytheendof…39.practicedoingsth.练习做某事practice/finish/enjoy/mind/suggest/avoid/consider/stand/allowpayattentionto,lookforwardto,concentrateon,giveup,putoff…第8页共16页第8页共16页注意盼望，向往集中注意力放弃推迟40.seesb.dosth.看见某人做了某事seesbdoingsth.看见某人正在做某事hear/see/watch/noticesb.dosth.变被动还原tohear/see/watch/noticesb.doingsthlet/make/havesb.dosth.变被动还原to41.careaboutsb.关心某人42.talkwithsb.aboutsth.和某人谈论某事talkback,haveatalk,giveatalk,talkshow,talkto…顶嘴谈谈作报告脱口秀和..谈43.makeachoice做选择choose-chose-chosen44.haveachancetodosth.=haveanopportunitytodosth.haveachanceofdoingsth.=haveanopportunityofdoingsth.有机会去做某事45.on/atweekends=on/attheweekend在周末46.atthatage在那个年龄段第9页共16页第9页共16页inone’stwenties在某人20多岁的时候47.onschoolnights在上学期间的每个晚上onschooldays48.stayup(sleeplate)熬夜oversleep(getuplate)49.cleanup（相当与及物动词）清扫Clean-upDay扫除日50.theotherday=afewdaysago前几天51.allmyclassmates我所有的同学52.concentrateondoing全神贯注于53.begoodfor对…有益bebadfor对..有害begood/kind/friendlyto对..友好的begoodat=dowellin擅长于..begoodwith善于应对的54.ingroups成群的，按组55.get/benoisy吵闹（系表结构）makeanoise吵闹noise-noisy-noisily56.atpresent目前，现在第10页共16页第10页共16页【重点句子】57.Idon’tthinktwelve-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtogettheirearspierced.我认为不应该允许12岁的孩子穿耳孔。58.Theytalkinsteadofdoinghomework.他们聊天而不是做作业。59.Heisallowedtostayupuntil11:00pm.允许他们熬到晚上11点。60.Weshouldbeallowedtotaketimetodothingslikethatmoreoften.我们应该被允许更加经常的花些时间多做这类事情。61.Whatschoolrulesdoyouthinkshouldbechanged?你认为学校的哪些制度应该改一改了？62.Thetwopairsofjeansbothlookgoodonme.这两条牛仔裤穿在我身上都适合。63.Theclassroomisarealmess.教室太脏了。inamessmessy64.ShouldIbeallowedtomakemyowndecisions?我应该被允许自己做决定吗?65.OnlythenwillIhaveachanceofachievingmydream.只有这样我才能实现我的梦想。第11页共16页第11页共16页66.Theyshouldbeallowedtopracticetheirhobbiesasmuchastheywant.应该允许他们对业余爱好想练多长时间就练多长时间。67.Wehavenothingagainstrunning.我们没有理由反对他跑步。【单元知识点】68.①两种语态：主动语态和被动语态主动语态表示是动作的执行者;被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者Catseatfish.（主动语态）猫吃鱼。Fishiseatenbycats.（被动语态）鱼被猫吃。②被动语态的构成由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”构成助动词be有人称、数和时态的变化，其变化规则与be作为连系动词时完全一样。69.enough足够形容词+enough（这一点还是比较容易出题的）如：beautifulenough足够漂亮第12页共16页第12页共16页enough+名词如：enoughfood足够食物70.itseemsthat+从句;看起来好像……Itseemsthathefeelsverysad.=Heseems(tobe)sad.他看起来好像很伤心。71.系动词不能独立作谓语，要和表语一起构成谓语。常用的连系动词有：look,feel,be,become,get,turn,smell,taste,stay（保持），kept等。连系动词除be和become等少数词可接名词作表语外，一般都是接形容词。如：Hebecameadoctortwoyearsago.Shefeltverytired.72.倒装句：由so+助动词（be/do/will/have）/情态动词+主语，意为：…也是一样由neither/nor+助动词（be/do/will/have）/情态动词+主语，意为：…也不是..Sheisastudent.SoamI.她是一个学生，我也是。Me,tooSheisn’tastudent.Neither/noramI