CHINESE-CHARACTER-优质课件

ChineseCharactersActivitiesChineseLearningaroundtheWorldConfuciusInstitutesChineseBridgeChineseBridgeSummerCampDictationAssemblyofChineseCharactersHeroofChineseCharactersChineseLearningaroundtheWorldDiscoverChinesecharacterthroughChinesecharacter1曌[zhào]2龑[yǎn]3蟊贼[máozéi]4歃血为盟[shàxuèwéiméng]5乜斜[miēxie]6讣告[fùgào]7饕餮[tāotiè]8佯嗔[yángchēn]9臧否[zāngpǐ]10暴戾恣睢[bàolìzìsuī]TheOriginofChineseCharacters1Keepingrecordsbytyingknots结绳说2Primitivepictures图画说3HetuLuoshu河图洛书说4InventionofCharactersbyCangJie仓颉造字说5TheEightDiagrams八卦说河出图，洛出书，圣人则之DevelopmentofChineseCharactersOracleBoneInscriptions甲骨文IntroductionTheoracleistheoldestexsitingchinesecharactersandisconsideredakindearlyformofmodernChinesecharactersandoneofthestyleofChinesecharacters,whichisusedfordivinationfortheroyalfamilyintheShangdynastyofchina.DiscoverySiteTheoraclewasfoundintheYinXuAnYangcityHeNanprovince.FeaturesTheinscriptionisonthetortoiseshellandanimalbones,whichisthereasoncalled甲骨文inChinese.ithasemployedsomemethodsofword-formationsuchasPictographic,self-explanatoryandconversionandalsocoveredbroadfields,forinstance,notonlyincludespolitical,military,culture,socialcustoms,etc,andinvolvedinastronomy,calendar,medicineandscienceandtechnology.InscriptionsonAncientBronzeObjects金文(钟鼎文/大篆)1SanFamilyPlate散氏盘DiscoverySite:BaojiCityShaanxiProvinceDiscoveryTime:QingdynastyofEmperorQianlongDukeMaoTripod毛公鼎asoneofthefourtreasuresandthelongestexistinginscirptions,inwhichthehistoryandpoliticalstrategiesintheWesternZhoudynastyareworthstudying.SmallSealScript小篆Introductionastyleofcalligraphy,adoptedintheQinDynastyforthepurposeofstandardizingthescript.Features1squareandupright.2straightforwardbasicprinciples3well-balancedinspace4tighteninginupperpartandloosinginlowerpartTaishanstoneClericalscript隶书anancientstyleofcalligraphycurrentintheHanDynasty(206B.C.-A.D.220)features1symbolizationinsteadofvisualization2quadrateandflatratherthanroundandlongCursiveScript草书三国吴皇象《急就章》的松江本晋代王羲之《初月》1thetypicalartofline.2charactersexecuteswiftlyandwithstrokesflowstogetherStandardScript楷书SageWangWriting“书圣”——王羲之FourMastersofStandardScript欧阳询——欧体柳公权——柳体颜真卿——颜体赵孟頫[fǔ]——赵体Features1payattentontopen2Strokeisclear3Thewholestructureisuprightandfoursquare王羲之-黄庭经欧阳询-九宫醴泉铭柳公权--玄秘塔碑颜真卿--多宝塔碑赵孟頫--胆巴碑RunningScript行书兰亭序--天下第一行书Features1Thebrushworkisexquisiteanddelicate.2flexible,naturalandelegant3delicatewordsandelegantstyle