2017-新概念英语第二册-lesson62-After-the-fire-最新版

Importantphrases发射升空belaunchedintospace耗资10多亿美元atacostofoverabilliondollars.从最开始rightfromthestart纠正这一错误putthetelescoperight把4名宇航员送入太空sendupfourastronauts进行必要的修复工作makethenecessaryrepairs成千上万张精彩的照片。thousandsandthousandsofwonderfulpictures.Pleasewatchthevideoandtrynottoreadthesubtitle.Lesson62Freetalk:Haveyoueverexperiencedanynaturaldisasters?volcano(火山)sandstorm(沙尘暴)Canyoutellsomekindofnaturaldisasters?drought(旱灾)tsunami(海啸)typhoon（台风）fire(火灾）Whatcanyouseeinthispicture?Everythingwasdestroyed(毁灭)Thecitybecameruins(废墟)EarthquakeofTangshaninChinain1976Thecrackscutacrosstheroads.Thebuildingsfelldown.Manythingsweredestroyed,suchas…bridgerailwaybuildingsAgreatnumberofpeoplediedandthenumberofpeoplelosingtheirhomeswaslarge.WhatdoyouthinkoftheearthquakeinWenchuan?Ican’tstandit.Because…TheearthquakehappenedinWenchuan,Sichuanprovince.Idon’tlikeit.Because…WhatdoyouthinkoftheChinesepeople?信任以···为豪TangShan'snewlookBraveCityofChinaWherethereislife,thereishope.只要人在，就有希望．Whatdoyouthinkmayhappenbeforeanearthquake?①②③④BrightlightsintheskyFishjumpoutofthepond,andmicerunwildlyoutofthefields.Discussion1Whatshallwedoifanearthquakehappens?Discussion2DosDon’ts1.Beclosetotheoutsidewall.2.Stayonthebalcony(阳台)3.Jumpoutofthetallbuilding.4.Usethelift.1.Stayinasmallroom,suchaskitchenorbathroom.2.Hidebesidethetableorbed,ifyouhaven’ttimetoescape,youmaystandclosetotheinsidewallwithsomethingscoveringonthehead.3.Ifyoustayintheopenair,keepoffthetallbuilding,andgotothefieldswithouttrees.Discussion:Imaginethereisanearthquakenow,yourhomebeginstoshakeandyoumustleaveitrightaway.Youhavetimetotakeonlyonething.Whatwillyoutake?Why?personalwashingthingsabottleofwatermoneytorch(手电筒)mobilephonefoodandsweetsblanket(毯子)Whatwillyoutakewithyou?medicineYouwilltake:•Todaywe'lllistentoastoryaboutwhatpeopledidafteraforestfire.•control[kən'trəʊl]n.控制•smoke[sməʊk]n.烟•desolate['des(ə)lət]adj.荒凉的•threaten['θret(ə)n]v.威胁•surrounding[sə'raʊndɪŋ]adj.周围的•destruction[dɪ'strʌkʃən]n.破坏，毁灭•flood[flʌd]n.洪水，水灾•authority[ɔː'θɒrɪtɪ]n.（常用复数）当局•order['ɔːdə]vt.订购•grass-seed['gra:s'si:d]n.草籽Newwordsandexpressions生词和短语•spray[spreɪ]v.喷撒•quantity['kwɒntɪtɪ]n.量•root[ruːt]n.根•century['sentʃəri]n.世纪•patch[pætʃ]n.小片•blacken['blækən]v.变黑，发暗•blackenedadj.变黑的，发暗的Newwordsandexpressions生词和短语•Listentothestoryandseeifyoucananswerthisquestion：Whatwasthedangertothevillagesaftenthefire?•Answer：Thatwinterrainwouldwashthesoilawayandcauseseriousfloods.Practisereading•Morequestionsonthetext•1.Howlongdidittakethefirementogettheforestfireundercontrol?•Ittookthemnearlythreeweeks.•2.Whywerethesurroundingvillagesofthehillsthreatenedwithdestruction?•Becauseheavyrainwouldnotonlywashawaythesoilbutwouldcauseseriousfloodsaswell.•3.Whatdidtheforestauthoritiesdoafterthefirehadbeenputout?•Theyorderedseveraltonsofaspecialtypeofgrass-seedwhichwouldgrowquickly.•4.Whathasbeguntoappearintheblackenedsoilinplaceofthegreattrees?•Itispatchesofgreenthattookplaceofthegreattreestoappearintheblackenedsoil.•Firemenhadbeenfightingtheforestfornearlythreeweeksbeforetheycouldgetitundercontrol.Ashorttimebefore,greattreeshadcoveredthecountrysideformilesaround.Now,smokestillroseupfromthewarmgroundoverthedesolatehills.Winterwascomingonandthehillsthreatenedthesurroundingvillageswithdestruction,forheavyrainwouldnotonlywashawaythesoilbutwouldcauseseriousfloodsaswell.Whenthefirehadatlastbeenputout,theforestauthoritiesorderedseveraltonsofaspecialtypeofgrass-seedwhichwouldgrowquickly.Theseedwassprayedoverthegroundinhugequantitiesbyaeroplanes.Theplaneshadbeenplantingseedfornearlyamonthwhenitbegantorain.Bythen,however,inmanyplacesthegrasshadalreadytakenroot.Inplaceofthegreattreeswhichhadbeengrowingthereforcenturiespatchesofgreenhadbeguntoappearintheblackenedsoil.Detailedstudyofthetext•把……控制住•大量地•生根，扎根•代替•在不久之前•上升，升腾•对...具有毁灭性的威胁•不仅...而且还会....•冲走;冲刷•扑灭•到那时•这片烧焦的土地Importantphrases•getsth.undercontrol•inhugequantities•takeroot•inplaceof•ashorttimebefore•riseup•threaten...withdestruction•notonly...but...aswell•washaway•putout•bythen•theblackenedsoil•Firemenhadbeenfightingtheforestfornearlythreeweeks______theycouldgetit_____control.Ashorttime_____,greattreeshadcoveredthecountrysideformiles______.Now,smokestill________fromthewarmgroundoverthedesolatehills.Winterwas________andthehillsthreatenedthe__________villages_____________,forheavyrainwouldnotonly__________thesoil_____wouldcauseseriousfloods______.Whenthefirehadatlastbeen________,theforestauthorities_______severaltonsofaspecialtypeofgrass-seedwhichwouldgrowquickly.Theseedwassprayedovertheground_______________byaeroplanes.Theplaneshadbeenplantingseedfornearlyamonth_____itbegantorain.____then,however,inmanyplacesthegrasshadalready_________.________•thegreattreeswhichhadbeengrowingthereforcenturies________greenhadbeguntoappearinthe________soil.FillintheblanksbeforeunderbeforearoundroseupcomingonsurroundingwithdestructionwashawaybutaswellputoutorderedinhugequantitieswhentakenrootByInplaceofpatchesofblackenedLanguagepoints★control[kən'trəul]n.控制v.控制管理，负责beincontrolofsth.=beinchargeofsthbeundercontrolbeou