Module 5 第5课时

PeriodFiveGrammarandWritingⅠ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．Wewouldgowithyouifwe________(have)time.2．Theshipwouldhavesunkwithallonboardifit____________(notbe)forthecaptain.3．IfI________(be)you，Ishouldseizetheopportunitytogoabroad.4．IwishI________(know)whatishappeningthereinhisroom.5．Isuggestthathe____________(notsend)toTibet.6．IfI__________(study)medicinetenyearsago，Iwouldbeadoctornow.Ⅱ.完成句子1．如果你昨晚不熬夜，现在就不会这么瞌睡了。Ifyou______________________latelastnight，youwouldn’tbesosleepynow.2．当时如果你说得清楚些，别人就会听懂你了。Ifyouhadspokenclearly，youwould__________________________.3．当时如果我知道将要发生的事，我就不会把她单独留下。______________whatwasgoingtohappen，Iwouldnever____________heralone.4．如果没有空气保留些阳光的热量，夜间地球会很寒冷，以至于我们不能居住。________theairtoholdsomeofthesun’sheat，theearthatnight__________toocoldforustoliveon.5．我真希望能知道他在干什么。IwishI________whathewasdoing.Ⅲ.单项填空1．IwishI________abletotellhimallaboutitlastnight.A．wasB．wereC．hadbeenD．shouldbe2．You________suchaseriousmistakeifyouhadfollowedhisadvice.A．maynotmakeB．mightnotmakeC．maynothavemadeD．mightnothavemade3．Sorry，Ididn’tfinishmywork.IfI________enoughtime，I________it.A．had；wouldfinishB．have；couldhavefinishedC．hadhad；wouldhavefinishedD．havehad；havefinished4．AsastudentIhavetotakesomanyexams.HowIwishI________ateacher!A．amB．wereC．willbeD．hadbeen5．Thecouplewouldfeelmorecomfortablethantheydidonashipifthey________anyotherway.A．travelB．willtravelC．traveledD．havetraveled6．Duringthetoughdayshegavemeshelterandfood，withoutwhichI________ofhungerandcold.A．wouldbediedB．wouldhavediedC．woulddieD．willhavedied7．________listenedtothedoctor，you________allrightnow.A．Ifyou；areB．Ifyou；wereC．Youhad；wouldbeD．Hadyou；wouldbe8．________today，hewouldgettherebyFriday.Buthewon’tsetoffwhenitisraining.A．WouldheleaveB．WasheleavingC．WerehetoleaveD．Ifheleaves9．Thanksalot.We________theworkontimewithoutyourhelp.A．hadn’tfinishedB．didn’tfinishC．couldn’thavefinishedD．couldn’tfinish10．Withoutwaterintheworld，everything________.A．willdieB．woulddieC．wouldhavediedD．hasdied11．Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit________breakdownwithinthefirstyear，wewouldrepairitatourexpense.A．wouldB．shouldC．couldD．might12．ButforthehelpofmyEnglishteacher，I______thefirstprizeintheEnglishWritingCompetition.A．wouldnotwinB．wouldnothavewonC．wouldwinD．wouldhavewon13．Butfortheirhelp，we________theprogramintime.A．cannotfinishB．willnotfinishC．hadnotfinishedD．couldnothavefinished14．Weallknowthat,________，thesituationwillgetworse.A．notifdealtcarefullywithB．ifnotcarefullydealtwithC．ifdealtnotcarefullywithD．notifcarefullydealtwith15．Thankyouforallyourhardworklastweek.Idon’tthinkwe________itwithoutyou.A．canmanageB．couldhavemanagedC．couldmanageD．canhavemanagedⅣ.短文改错InGradeEightItookphysics.InonetestIgetonly36percentoftheanswercorrect.Ifailedthenextone，either.IstartedtothinkthatmaybeIwasnotgoodatthem.However，Iwasnotluckyenoughtohaveateacherwhodidn’ttakemybadgradesasajudgementofmyabilities，butsimplyasanindicationhowIshouldstudyharder.HepulledmebesideandtoldmethatheknewIcoulddobetter.Hepermittedtoretakethetest，andIwaspulledmygradetoanA．ThisiswhatIdiscovered：justbecauseasubjectisdifficultytolearn，itdoesn’tmeanyouarenotgoodatit.Ⅴ.书面表达假设你是林华，福建省某中学高三学生，请你根据以下学生会倡议书的内容给某报社写一封信，叙述要开展活动的内容并发表自己的看法。倡议书为了更好地利用学习资料，我们倡议高三年级同学在毕业之际捐出用过的书、报、杂志等，赠给低年级的同学。活动意义：增进友爱，鼓励节约活动地点：校图书馆一楼活动时间：6月10日－20日学生会5月30日注意：1.信的开头已给出，不计入总词数；2．可根据内容要点适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译；3．词数100左右。参考词汇：增进promote；鼓励节约encourageeconomyDearEditor，IamastudentofSeniorThreeinamiddleschoolinFujianProvince.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________多给她点时间的话，她会解出这道物理题的。Ifshehadbeengivenmoretime，shewouldhavesolvedthephysicsproblem.Ifgivenmoretime，shewouldhavesolvedthephysicsproblem.Hadshebeengivenmoretime，shewouldhavesolvedthephysicsproblem.Givenmoretime，shewouldhavesolvedthephysicsproblem.答案Ⅰ.1.had2.hadnotbeen3.were4.knew5.(should)notbesent6.hadstudiedⅡ.1.hadn’tstayedup2.havemadeyourselfunderstood3．HadIknown；haveleft4.Without；wouldbe5．knewⅢ.1.C[考查虚拟语气。句意为：我要是昨晚能够告诉他那件事就好了。wish后的宾语从句中使用虚拟语气，表示与过去的情况相反的假设时，从句的谓语动词用过去完成时。由从句中的lastnight可知应使用过去完成时，即haddone。]2．D[根据if从句中hadfollowed可知句子使用虚拟语气，且表示与过去情况相反，故主句中谓语动词的形式应为：would/should/might/could＋have＋动词过去分词形式。]3．C[由前句可知后句应使用虚拟语气，表示与过去情况相反。if引导的非真实条件句中的谓语动词形式为：had＋动词过