东北育才学校2015高三上第一次模拟英语试题及答案

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。[来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K]例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.$19.15.B.$9.15.C.$9.18.答案是：B1.Wheredoesthemanliketostudy?X|k|B|1.c|O|mA.Inalibrary.B.Athome.C.Atthewoman's.2.Whatbookhastheman'ssistergot?A.Amedicalbook.B.AChinesetextbook.C.AnEnglishtextbook.3.Whosevideoisit?A.Theman's.B.John's.C.Thewoman'ssister's.[来源:学科网]4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthefurnitureshow?A.Itcan'tbeworse.B.It'sawasteoftime.C.It'sworthvisiting.5.Whydoesthewomanapologizetotheman?A.Shebrokehistelephone.B.Shedidn'ttakehimtothehospital.C.Sheforgottotellhimthemessage.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料。回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Persuadingtheman.B.Comfortingtheman.C.Encouragingtheman.7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofseeingadoctor?A.It'ssilly.B.It'shelpful.C.It'sunnecessary.听第7段材料。回答第8、9题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Teacherandstudent.9.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutHarry?A.Annoyed.B.Relieved.C.Worried.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inanoffice.C.Inaclassroom.11.Howmanybrothersandsistersdoesthemanhave?A.Three.B.Five.C.Two.12.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Friendship.B.Love.C.Family.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whenwilltheman'scousinarrive?A.OnFriday.B.OnThursday.C.OnSaturday.14.WhatwillthemandoonSaturday?A.Workinthelibrary.B.Visithisaunt.C.Pickuphiscousin.15.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Helpwithatermpaper.B.Takecareofhiscousin.C.Arrangehiscousin'sinterview.16.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.HewillgotoagamewithhiscousinonFriday.B.Hewilltakehiscousintoamusicfestival.C.Heknowshiscousin'shobbiesverywell.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whendidthespeakertakehisworstholiday?A.Twoweeksago.B.Lastyear.C.Twentyyearsago.18.Whydidthespeaker'smothercomewithhimtoSacramento?A.Tovisitherhometown.B.Tospendaholiday.C.Todobusiness.19.Whatwastheweatherlikewhenthespeakerarrived?A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.20.Howdidthespeakerspendmostofhisholiday?A.BywatchingTVatthehotel.[来源:学科网ZXXK]B.Bygoingtothebeachandsightseeing.C.Byvisitingmuseumsandgoingshopping.Doyourememberthenightwhenyoutookadvantageofmy17-year-oldneighborwhohadtodrivetopickuphissisterfromherdancelessons?Doyouknowhowweallfeltwhenhehitanothercarandkilledthetwopeopleintheothercar?Hediedthenextmorningtoo.Hissisterwalkedhomefromherdancelesson,andpassedpolicecarsandacrowdofpeoplegatheringonthesidewalkjusttwoblocksawayfromthedancestudio.Shedidn’trealizeherbrotherwasinthemidstofitall.Sheneversawhimagain.Andit’sallyourfault.Iwishyou’dwalkoutofmylifeforever.Idon’twantanythingtodowithyou.Lookatallthepainyou’vecaused.Sure,you’vemadepeoplehappytoofromtimetotime.Butthedamageyou’vecausedinthelivesofmillionsisinexcusable.Stopluring(引诱)inthepeopleIlove.Stophurtingme,please.Sincerely,Anonymous21.Whatisauthor’spurposeinwritingtoalcohol?A.TointroduceMr.AlcoholtothereadersB.Todescribetheharmalcoholdidtohisfamily.C.Toshowhowmuchalcoholcanhurtpeople.D.Toshowthegreatfunalcoholcanbringtopeople’slife.22.Whatdidalcoholdototheauthor’sfather?A.Itmadehimcrashintotwoothercarsandtookhislife.B.Itmadehimdrinktoomuchandhehadtogethisstomachpumped.C.Itmadehimkilltwootherpeoplewhendriving.D.Itmadehimgetintoacaraccidentandbadlyinjurehimself.23.Theunderlinedphrase“wereintriguedby”isclosestinmeaningto________.A.werefamiliarwithB.wereinterestedinC.weredisappointedwithD.weresatisfiedwith24.Whatisthetoneofthearticle?A.CriticalB.DoubtfulC.UnconcernedD.HumorousBAmericanresearchersfoundfemalesarethemoretalkativesexbecauseofaspecial“languageprotein”inthebrain.Thestudy,conductedbyneuroscientists(神经学家)andpsychologistfromtheUniversityofMaryland,concludedthatwomentalkedmorebecausetheyhadmoreoftheFoxp2protein.Theresearch,publishedintheJournalofNeuroscience,foundthathigherlevelswerefoundamonghumansthatwerewomenbutinratsthatweremales.Theirfindingscameafteritwaspreviouslyclaimedthatladiesspeakabout20,000wordsaday–over13,000morethanmen.“Thisstudyisoneofthefirsttoreportasexdifferenceintheexpressionofalanguage-associatedproteininhumansoranimals,”saidProfMargaretMcCarthy,wholedthestudy.Intheirstudy,theresearchersattemptedtodeterminewhatmightmakemaleratsmorevocalthantheirfemalefriends.Theyseparatedfour-day-oldratsfromtheirmothersandthencountedthenumberoftimestheycriedoutinthe“ultrasonic（超声波的）range”,thefrequencieshigherthanhumanscanhear,overfiveminutes.Whilebothsexescalledouthundredsofcries,themalescalledouttwiceasoften,theyfound.Butwhenthepupswerereturnedtotheirmother’scage,shefussedoverhersonsfirst.TestsconductedonthepartsofthebrainknowntobeassociatedwithvocalcallsshowedthemalepupshaveuptotwiceasmuchFoxp2proteinasthefemales.Theresearchersthenincreasedtheproductioninthebrainsoffemalepupsandreduceditinmales.Thisledtothefemaleratscryingoutmoreoftenandtheirmothersshowingmoreinteresttothem.Incontrast,malesbecameless“talkative”.Theresearchersthentestedsamplesfromtenchildren,agedbet