上海市虹口区2019届高三英语二模试题（含解析）

上海市虹口区2019届高三英语二模试题（含解析）考生注意:1.考试时间120分钟，试卷满分140分。2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。所有答題必须涂(选择题)或写(非选择题)在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。3.答題前，务必在答題纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码貼在指定位置上，在答題纸反面清楚地填写姓名。I.ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.Atanairport.B.Onaplane.C.Onabus.D.Inadepartmentstore.【答案】B【解析】【分析】M:Excuseme,butI’mnotfeelingquitewell.IthinkI’mgoingtothrowup.W:Thereisanairsicknessbaginfrontofyou,sir.Q:Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。2.A.Heissufferingapainintheneck.B.Hisroommatewalksinhissleep.C.Hisroommate’sbedisalwaysinamess.D.Hedoesn’tlikesharingaroomwithanyone.【答案】C【解析】【分析】W:Patrick,howdoyoulikeyourroommate?M:It’sapaininthenecksharingaroomwithhim.Hetalksinhissleepandnevermakesthebed.I’msimplyfedupwithhim.Q:WhatcanwelearnaboutPatrickfromtheconversation?【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。3.A.Thewomanwasfullyabsorbedinthemovie.B.Thewomanlostherwaytothecinemathatevening.C.Thewomancouldn’tunderstandthemovieverywell.D.Themoviewasnobetterthanwhatthewomanhadimagined.【答案】A【解析】【分析】M:Youwenttothecinemalastnight,didn’tyou?HowwasthemovieTheWanderingEarth?W:Itcouldn’tbebetter.Ilostmyselfinitthewholeevening.Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。4.A.$160.B.$50.C.$120.D.$150.【答案】D【解析】【分析】W:Doyourentroombytheweek?Yousee,I’mnotsurewhetherI’llstayforawholemonth.M:Yes.Therentsarehigher,however.It’s$50aweek,butonly$160amonth.Q:Howmuchwillthewomanpayifsherentstheroomforthreeweeks?【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。5.A.Hereallylikeshiswife’snewhairstyle.B.Hiswifedidn’ttakehissensibleadvice.C.Hedidn’twanttocuthiswife’slonghair.D.Hiswifeoftencomplainsabouteverything.【答案】B【解析】【分析】W:Mike,lookatmynewhairstyle.Iwishmyhairwerelonger.M:Yes,honey.Ifonlyyou’dlistenedtome.Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。6.A.Puzzled.B.Regretful.C.Angry.D.Relieved.【答案】C【解析】【分析】W:Sorry,sir.Iamcallingtoinformyouthatthebookyouorderedonlineisoutofstock.M:Whydidn’tyouupdatetheinformationonlinethen?Ineediturgentlytocarryonmyresearch.Q:Howdoesthemanfeel?【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。7.A.Ajoboffer.B.Anentryform.C.Anexcellentrésumé.D.Thepositionofsystemengineer.【答案】A【解析】【分析】W:Ithinkyourrésuméisexcellent,butI’mafraidwedon’thaveanyvacancyforthepositionofsystemengineeratthemoment.M:Well,theremustbesomepositionopensomewhere…perhapssomethingmoreentry-level?Q:Whatdoesthemanwant?【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。8.A.Mr.Jamestalksalotaboutgardening.B.Mr.Jameslikesboastingofhiscleverness.C.ThewomanisnotinterestedinwhatMr.Jamessays.D.Mr.Jamesisn’tverystraightforwardinwhathesays.【答案】D【解析】【分析】M:DoyouunderstandwhatMr.Jamesjustsaid?W:Notreally.Healwaysbeatsaboutthebush,andIjustcan’tgethispoints.Q:Whycan’tthewomanunderstandMr.James?【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。9.A.Theelderlyareexpertatusingapps.B.Theelderlydon’tknowhowtouseapps.C.Theelderlycanhelptodevelopsmartapps.D.Theappdeveloperscan’taffordtoignoretheelderly.【答案】D【解析】【分析】W:Dooldpeopleinyourcountryliketouseapps?M:Yeah,ofcourse,howcanthesmartappdevelopersmissoutonsoimportantandvastapopulation?Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。10.A.Mr.Johnson’sideasarenonsense.B.HequiteagreeswithMr.Johnson’sviews.C.Hehashisownopinionsonsocialwelfare.D.Mr.Johnsonisskillfulinexpressinghisideas.【答案】B【解析】【分析】W:Idon’tagreewithMr.Johnsononhisviewsaboutsocialwelfare.Heseemstosuggestthatthepoorarerobbingtherich.M:Hecouldhaveusedbetterwordstoexpresshisidea.ButI’vefoundwhathesaidmakesalotofsense.Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questionsarebasedonthefollowingpassage.11.A.Inmulti-culturalcountries.B.Indevelopingcountries.C.Indevelopedcountries.D.Indensely-populatedcountries.12.A.Lackofcommunicationfacilities.B.Temporaryshelter.C.Powerfailure.D.Noaccesstorecreation.13.A.Featuresofdifferenttypesofpoverty.B.Approachestopovertyelimination.C.Changesinthreepovertycategories.D.Waystocalculatethepovertyline.【答案】11.B12.D13.A【解析】Hello!TodayIamgoingtotalkaboutpoverty,acriticalissueintoday’sworld.Oneusefulwaytounderstandpovertyistodistinguishbetweenthreedegreesofpoverty.Thefirsttypeofpovertyisextremepoverty.Inextremepoverty,householdscannotmeetbasicneedsforsurvival.Peoplesufferfromlong-termhunger.Theyhavenoaccesstosafedrinkingwater,letalonehealthcare.Theycannotaffordeducationfortheirchildren.Inshort,peoplewholiveinextremepovertydonothaveeventheminimumresourcestosupportthemselvesandtheirfamilies.Then,wheredoesextremepovertyoccur?Well,youcanfinditonlyindevelopingcountries.Well,whataboutmoderatepoverty?Unlikeextremepoverty,moderatepovertygenerallyreferstorarelymeetingtheba