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第12课时Units5—6(八下)词汇拓展·名词1.wind→(adj.)2.wood→(adj.)3.ice→(adj.)4.silence→(adj.)5.west→(adj.)6.gold→(adj.)7.wife→(复数)8.match→(复数)·形容词9.magic→(n.)魔术师10.heavy→(adv.)11.true→(n.)实情;事实→(adj.)真实的;诚实的→(adv.)12.brave→(adv.)13.strange→(n.)14.complete→(adv.)15.recent→(adv.)·动词16.begin→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(n.)基础自主梳理windywoodenicysilentwesterngoldenwivesmatchesmagicianheavilytruthtruthfultrulybravelystrangercompletelyrecentlybeganbegunbeginning词汇拓展17.report→(n.)18.beat→(过去式)→(过去分词)19.rise→(过去式)→(过去分词)20.fall→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(adj.)落下的21.shoot→(过去式)→(过去分词)22.hide→(过去式)→(过去分词)23.shine→(过去式)→(过去分词)24.lead→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(n.)领导者;领袖25.excite→(adj.)令人兴奋的→(adj.)感到兴奋的→(n.)26.fit→(过去式)→(过去分词)基础自主梳理reporterbeatbeatenroserisenfellfallenfallenshotshothidhiddenshoneshoneledledleaderexcitingexcitedexcitementfit/fittedfit/fitted短语归纳·动词短语1.(闹钟)发出响声2.接电话3.进入梦乡;睡着4.逐渐变弱;逐渐消失5.看一看6.前往;费力地前进7.拆除;往下拽;记录8.变成9.结婚10.爱上;喜欢上11.出版;发表·介词短语12.代替;反而13.最初;首先14.沉默;无声·其他短语15.有点儿;稍微16.突然;猛地17.从前基础自主梳理gooffpickup(thephone)fallasleepdiedownhavealookmakeone’swaytakedownturn…intogetmarriedcomeoutinsteadofatfirstinsilencealittlebitallofasuddenfallinloveonceuponatime写作积累·写人及叙事1.Benwhentherainheavilyagainstthewindows.本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭,这时雨开始猛烈地敲打着窗户。2.Afterdinner,theytriedtoplayacardgame,aseriousstormhappeningoutside.晚饭后,他们试图玩纸牌游戏,但外面发生了一场严重的风暴,很难玩得开心。3.Whentheschoolbasketballcompetitionstarted,Kate.当学校篮球赛开始时,凯特还在赶往学校的路上。基础自主梳理washelpinghismommakedinnerbegantobeatbutitwashardtohavefunwithwasstillmakingherwaytoschool写作积累4.Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,.虽然这场暴风雨把许多东西破坏了,但它使家人及邻居之间更加亲密。5.Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucanneverunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.这个故事提醒我们,除非你试图让它发生,否则你永远不可能知道什么是可能的。6.Youhaveaboutthestory,andarewrong.你们两个对这个故事有不同的理解,谁都没有错。基础自主梳理itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogetherknowwhat’spossibledifferentopinionsneitherofyou语法链接1.过去进行时。[详见P114,语法专题(七)]2.状语从句。[详见P142,语法专题(十四)]基础自主梳理核心考点突破❶gooff(闹钟)发出响声【题1】(1)—Inordertoavoidmakingmistakes,you’dbetterthetestpaperbeforehandingitin.—Thanks.Iwill.A.goaheadB.gobyC.gooffD.goover(2)—Thereissomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock.Itcan’t.—Whynotbuyanewone?A.getoffB.turnoffC.gooffD.cutoffDC核心考点突破【归纳拓展】1.gooff除表示“(闹钟)发出响声”外,还有以下意思:(1)(食物等)变坏(2)(电、自来水、煤气等)供源被切断、停止供应;(电灯等)熄灭Listen!Thealarmclockisgoingoff.听!闹铃响了。Suddenlythelightswentoff.灯突然熄灭了。Meatgoesoffeasilyinhotweather.在热天,肉很容易变坏。核心考点突破2.go的其他相关短语:goafter追求;追捕goahead走在前面;继续前进goaway离去goback回去goby流逝;过去goover复习;(仔细)检查核心考点突破❷pickup=pickupthephone接电话【题2】(1)—Look!What’sontheground?—Oh,it’smysweater.Pleaseforme.A.pickupitB.pickitupC.pickitoutD.pickoutit(2)—Doyouyoursonafterschool?—No.Hecomesbackhomeontheschoolbus.A.pickupB.lookafterC.dropinD.sendfor(3)MybrotherFrenchwhilehewasstayinginParis.A.usedupB.setupC.lookedupD.pickedupBAD核心考点突破【归纳拓展】1.pickup的不同含义:(1)接电话(2)捡起;拾起(3)(偶然)得到;学会(4)搭载;开车去接(某人)注意:pickup是动副短语,其后接代词作宾语时,代词应位于pick与up之间。2.与up相关的短语:putup举起;搭起;张贴lookup仰视;查阅giveup放弃useup用尽cutup切碎makeup组成;编造stayup熬夜wakeup唤醒getup起床hangup挂断电话dressup乔装打扮eatup吃光cleanup打扫cheerup使某人振奋核心考点突破❸remindv.提醒;使想起【题3】(1)—WhenisNationalPublicMemorialDay(国家公祭日)?—OnDecember13th.Anditcanustheharddaysinthepast.A.think;ofB.remind;ofC.help;outD.leave;out(2)Thevolunteersputupmanysignstoremindpeopletheenvironment.A.protectedB.protectingC.toprotectD.toprotectingBC【归纳拓展】核心考点突破❹marryv.结婚【题4】—DidSaBeining,oneofthemostfamoushostsofCCTV,aCanadiangirl?—Yes,theyforabout3years.A.marryto;gotmarriedB.getmarriedto;havegotmarriedC.marrywith;havegotmarriedD.marry;havebeenmarriedD核心考点突破【归纳拓展】词条意义marrysb.娶/嫁给某人;与……结婚marrysb.tosb.把某人嫁给某人/让某人娶某人be/getmarriedtosb.与某人结婚注意:(1)marry一般不与介词with连用。(2)marry与表示时间段的状语连用时,要用bemarried。Theyhavebeenmarriedforthreeyears.他们结婚三年了。核心考点突破❺whole/all【题5】连词成句(1)the,all,he,food,ate.(2)her,hour,whole,for,a,I,waited.HeateallthefoodIwaitedforherawholehour【词义辨析】词条词性用法举例whole形容词仅作定语,位于定冠词、物主代词或名词所有格后thewholestory整个故事;twowholeweeks整整两个星期all代词位于定冠词、物主代词或名词所有格前allmyshoes我所有的鞋;allthemoney所有的钱核心考点突破❻Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.外面没有光亮,感觉就像半夜一样。【题6】Don’tleavetheroomthelighton.A.inB.onC.aboutD.with【题7】英译汉(1)Don’tspeakwithyourmouthfull.(2)Shesaidgoodbyewithtearsinhereyes.D不要满嘴食物说话。她含着眼泪说了声再见。核心考点突破【归纳拓展】句中的“Withnolightoutside”是“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,outside是副词。此结构常作状语,其中宾语常常是名词,宾语补足语可以是介词短语、形容词、副词、过去分词等。Withsomebooksinhishand,heenteredtheclassroom.他手里拿着一些书走进了教室。(介词短语)Don’tsleepwiththewindowopeninwinter.冬天不要开着窗户睡觉。(形容词)核心考点突破❼Hewentoutsidewithhisfamilyandfoundtheneighborhoodinamess.他和家人来到外面,发现社区一片狼藉。【题8】连词成句(1)found,we,playing,children,ontheplayground.(2)I,out,found,him,lastnight.(3)it,you,will,goodbook,find,a.WefoundchildrenplayingontheplaygroundIfoundhimoutlastnightYouwillfinditagoodbook核心考点突破【题9】英译汉(1)Ifoundhimalreadyintheoffice.(2)IfoundhimmuchyoungerthanIhadexpected.【题10】WeChinesepeoplefindourdutytohelpdevelopAfricancountriesalongtheBeltandRoad(一带一路).A.itB.thisC.thatD.these我发现他已经在办公室了。我发现他比我预想的要年轻得多。A核心考点突破【归纳拓展】句中的“foundtheneighborhoodinamess”是“find+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,意为“发现某人/某物……”,作宾语补足语的可以是现在分词、副词、名词、介词短语、(tobe+)形容词等。注意:当find后接形容词作宾语补足语时,可改为“find+that从句”或“find+it+形容词+动词不定式”结构。当堂效果检测Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Childrenshouldkeepawayfrom(mat
本文标题:河北省2019年中考英语一轮复习 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第12课时 Units 5-6(八下)课件 人
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