2019年春七年级英语下册 Unit 11 How was your school trip（第1课

Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?重点单词名词:cow,horse,farmer,farm,countryside,flower,sun,museum,fire,painting,robot,guide,gift动词:milk,feed,grow,pick,worry,hear形容词:excellent,exciting,lovely,expensive,cheap,slow,interested,dark副词:quite,yesterday,luckily,fast代词:anything,everything必备短语milkacow,rideahorse,feedchickens,quitealot(of...),inthecountryside,firestation,allinall,beinterestedin经典句型—Howwasyourschooltrip?—Itwasgreat!—Didyougotothezoo?—No,Ididn’t.Iwenttoafarm.—Didyouseeanycows?—Yes,Idid.Isawquitealot.—DidCarolrideahorse?—No,shedidn’t.Butshemilkedacow.—Werethestrawberriesgood?—Yes,theywere./No,theyweren’t.语法在线一般过去时写作要求能够根据图片或文字提示,正确运用一般过去时描述自己或他人的活动SectionA(1a-1c)任务一:写出下列动词的过去式。1.milkmilked2.feedfed3.playplayed4.havehad5.gowent6.riderode7.talktalked8.taketook9.dancedanced10.studystudied任务二:选择正确的单词填空。1.Caroloftenmilks(milks/milked)thecowsafterschool.2.Wewent(go/went)tothemountainlastSunday.3.Do(Do/Did)youhelpyourparentsfeed(feed/fed)chickensathome?4.Samwas(is/was)inhisroomjustnow.5.Heisvisiting(isvisiting/visits)hisfriendsnow.—DidCaroltakeanyphotos?卡罗尔拍照了吗?—Yes,shedid.是的,她拍照了。剖析(1)Didsb.dosth.?是一般过去时的一般疑问句,句中did是助动词。其肯定回答用“Yes,主语+did”,否定回答用“No,主语+didn’t”。一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。其句式结构如下:一般过去时的各种句式构成例句肯定句主语+动词的过去式+其他Iwentforawalk.我去散步了。HewasinJapanlastyear.去年他在日本。否定句主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他(或主语+wasn’t/weren’t+其他)Shedidn’tgotothecinema.她没有去看电影。Tomwasn’tathomethen.那时汤姆不在家。一般疑问句助动词Did+主语+动词原形+其他?(或Was/Were+主语+其他?)Didhegotothepark?他去公园了吗?Wasyourschooltripgreat?你的学校旅行很棒吗?(2)动词过去式的构成规则:构成规则原形过去式一般在动词词尾加-edwantwanted以-e结尾的直接加-ddancedanced末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先双写辅音字母,再加-edstopstopped以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词,先变y为i,再加-edstudystudied