2019年春八年级英语下册 Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three

Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.SectionA(1a-2d)任务:用never,ever,already,yet,for,since填空1.It’sabouttenyearssincesheleftthecity.2.Ihaveneverseenhimbefore,soIhavenoideaabouthim.3.HehaslivedinNanjingfortenyears.4.Shehasbeenawayfromherhometownforaboutfiveyears.5.—Haveyoueverseenthefilm?—No,Ihaveneverseenit.6.—Hasthebusleftyet?—Yes,ithasalreadyleft.7.OurteacherhasstudiedJapaneseforthreeyears.8.We’veknownhimsincewewerechildren.1.Yes,I’vehaditforthreeyears.是的,我拥有它三年了。剖析本句中had是延续性动词have的过去分词,与介词for引导的表示时间段的短语连用,说明“拥有(自行车)”的状况已经持续了一段时间。Jimhashadthiswatchfortwoyears.吉姆拥有这块手表两年了。拓展“短暂性动词”与“延续性动词”的转换方法:①将短暂性动词转化为“be+形容词或副词”。如:begin(start)→beon(开始);gothere→bethere(去那里);comeback→beback(回来);open→beopen(开门);die→bedead(死);marry→bemarried(结婚);leave→beaway(离开);close→beclosed(关门)等。②有的短暂性动词可以转化为与其意思相同的延续性动词。如:borrow→keep(借);puton→wear/beon(穿);buy→have/own(买);receive→have(收到)等。Howlonghaveyoubeenback?你回来多久了?Youcankeepthebookfortwoweeks.这本书你可以借两周。2.BecauseIdon’treaditanymore.因为我不再看它了。剖析not...anymore相当于nomore,意为“不再……”,anymore一般放于句末。Shetoldmenottophoneheranymore.她告诉我不要再给她打电话了。辨析not...anymore/nomore与not...anylonger/nolongerHedidn’tlivehereanylonger.=Henolongerlivedhere.他不再住在这儿了。