2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 5 MUSIC Section B Reading

新教材高中英语必修第二册Unit5MUSICUnit5MUSICSectionBReadingandThinking新教材高中英语必修第二册Unit5MUSIC核心词汇词汇一opportunityn.机会；时机◆教材原句Imaginehavingtheopportunitytosingtogetherwithhundredsofotherpeoplewhileyouareathomealone.想象一下，当你独自在家的时候，有机会和几百个人一起唱歌。◆要点必记theopportunitytodosth.做某事的机会haveanopportunitytodosth.有机会做某事take/seize/useanopportunity把握住/抓住/利用机会miss/lose/wasteanopportunity错过/失去/浪费掉机会新教材高中英语必修第二册Unit5MUSIC◆单句语法填空（1）［词汇复现］Iamveryhappytohavetheopportunity（perform）onthesamestagewiththefamousmusician.（2）Ourcompanyprovidesequal（opportunity）forwomen.◆单句写作（3）I’dliketo（利用这个机会来感谢我的老师）fortheirsupport.（4）Itisapity（that）heshould（错过如此好的一个机会）.toperformopportunitiestakethisopportunitytothankmyteachersmisssuchagoodopportunity新教材高中英语必修第二册Unit5MUSIC词汇二perform（1）vt.&vi.表演；演出（2）vt.履行；执行；做（＝carryout）（3）vi.工作，运转◆教材原句Virtualchoirmembersrecordthemselveswhiletheyperformaloneonvideo.虚拟合唱团成员在独自表演时录制视频。◆要点必记performanopera表演一场歌剧performanexperiment/operation做实验/手术performone’spromise/duty履行诺言/职责performatask执行任务performarolein在……中起作用performwell/poorly/badly运转得好/差◆词语积累performancen.表演；演技；表现performern.表演者；演员新教材高中英语必修第二册Unit5MUSIC◆单句写作（1）Thedoctordecidedto（动手术）onthepatientatonce.（2）Catherine（在……中起重要作用）ourorganisation.（3）Theengineseemstobe（运转正常）.◆单句语法填空（4）Your（perform）asastudentwillbeexcellentifyoudevelopahabitofreflectingon（思考）howyoulearn.（5）［词汇复现］Theperformers（perform）verywellandtheir（perform）wasagreatsuccess.（6）Alltheaudienceweregreatlyimpressedbytheband’sextraordinary（perform）.performanoperationperformsanimportantroleinperformingwellperformanceperformedperformance新教材高中英语必修第二册Unit5MUSIC词汇三ordinaryadj.普通的；平凡的◆教材原句Avirtualchoirhelpsconnectordinarypeopletogether.虚拟唱诗班有助于将普通人联系在一起。◆要点必记intheordinaryway一般地，通常地outoftheordinary不寻常，出乎意料新教材高中英语必修第二册Unit5MUSIC◆词语辨析ordinary，common，usual与general·ordinary（事情）每天发生，十分平淡无奇；（人）无特别之处，很一般；anordinaryyoungman一个普通的年轻人·common（多指物）很常见，不稀奇commonsense常识commonpractice惯例·usual常见、常闻和常做的事或举动，强调惯常性；asusual照例·general普遍的，很少有例外情况，语气强于common。generalopinion普遍观点新教材高中英语必修第二册Unit5MUSIC◆单句写作（1）普通人怎样才能打破世界纪录呢？Howcanbreakaworldrecord?（2）她穿着一件普通的连衣裙。Shewas.（3）平凡的脚步也可以走完伟大的行程。canalsogothroughagreattrip.ordinarypeopleinanordinarydressOrdinarysteps新教材高中英语必修第二册Unit5MUSIC◆辨析填空（ordinary/common/usual/general）（4）Toselectthebestvolunteers，youneedtotakeintoconsiderationtheirabilities，experienceandperformance.（5）Arrivingattheclinicfiveminutesaftertheduetimeisa（n）practiceinWesterncountries.（6）Itisgoodbecauseitiswritteninfriendly，language.（7）What’stheideaofPassageA?（8）Thoughheisa（n）worker，heworksveryhard.（9）LastnightMr.Crookdidn’tcomebackatthetime.Instead，hemetsomefriendsandstayedoutuntilmidnight.usualcommonordinarygeneralordinaryusual新教材高中英语必修第二册Unit5MUSIC词汇四enablevt.使能够；使可能◆教材原句Avirtualchoirenablesthemtoaddtheirvoicestothoseofotherindividualsandbecomepartoftheglobalcommunity.虚拟合唱团使他们能够将自己的声音加入到其他人的声音中，成为全球社区的一部分。◆要点必记enablesb.todosth.使某人有能力做某事，使某人能够做某事enablebettercommunication使沟通更顺畅新教材高中英语必修第二册Unit5MUSIC◆单句语法填空（1）BeingexposedtoEnglishfrequentlyenablesus（have）agoodcommandofthislanguage.◆单句写作（2）他爱上了流行音乐，因为它使他充满力量。［词汇复现］______________________________________________________________________（3）来自大学的支持使得这位教授有能力探索新技术。______________________________________________________________________tohaveHefallsinlovewithpopmusicbecauseitenableshimtobefilledwithstrength.Thesupportfromtheuniversityenabledtheprofessortoexplorenewtechnologies.新教材高中英语必修第二册Unit5MUSIC词汇五provevt.证明；展现◆教材原句Ithasprovedtobeapositiveinfluenceonthelivesofmanypeople.事实证明，它对许多人的生活产生了积极的影响。◆要点必记provethat...证明……It’sprovedthat...已经证实……provesb./sth.（tobe）+n./adj.证明某人/某物……prove（tobe）+n./adj.证明……新教材高中英语必修第二册Unit5MUSIC◆单句写作（1）Thebusinessman（证明是）kindandgenerous.（2）（已经得到证实）eatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessesinlaterlife.（3）—WhywasProfessorSmithunhappyrecently?—Becausetheideahestuckto（证明是错误的）.provedtobeIthasbeenprovedthatprovedwrong新教材高中英语必修第二册Unit5MUSIC词汇六award（1）n.［C］奖；奖品；奖金（2）vt.授予；颁发；奖励，判给◆教材原句Thevirtualchoirwastheideaofaward-winningcomposerandconductorEricWhitacre.虚拟合唱团是获奖作曲家兼指挥家埃里克·惠塔克的主意。◆要点必记get/receive/winanaward（for...）因……获奖givesb.anaward给某人颁奖presentanaward颁奖awardsb.sth.=awardsth.tosb.授予某人某种荣誉新教材高中英语必修第二册Unit5MUSIC◆词语辨析award，reward与prize·award多指奖励、奖赏、奖品，都与“奖”有关，作动词，意为“授予，颁发”；·reward含前缀re-“再、又”，有“返还”之意，是“以回报的方式奖励、奖赏”，因此常译为“回报、报答、酬谢”等；（a）rewardfor（doing）sth.（做）某事的奖励·prize指在比赛、竞赛中获得的奖。firstprize一等奖新教材高中英语必修第二册Unit5MUSIC◆单句语法填空（1）TheOlympicwinnerreceivedagoldmedalasaward.（2）［词汇复现］Theyoungpianistwasawardedhisexcellentperformance.（3）MoYan（award）theNobelPrizeinLiteraturein2012，whichmadeoneoftheChinesepeople’slong-helddreamscometrue.◆单句写作（4）他由于出色的表演而获奖。Hehisexcellentperformance.（5）获胜者被授予了一枚金牌。Thewinnerwasawardedagoldmedal.=Agoldmedalthewinner.anforwasawardedwontheawardforwasawardedto新教材高中英语必修第二册Unit5MUSIC◆辨析填空（award/reward/prize）（6）Mrs.Taylorhasan8-year-olddaughterwhohasagiftforpainting—shehaswontwonational.（7）Workgetsdonemoreeasilywhenpeopledoittogether，andthearehighertoo.（8）Hismoviewonseveralatthefilmfestival，whichwasbeyondhiswildestdream.prizesrewardsawards新教材高中英语必修第二册Unit5MUSIC词汇七fallin