（浙江专版）2020中考英语复习方案 第一篇 教材考点梳理 第9课时 Modules 10-12（八

第9课时Modules10-12（八上）基础检测清单词汇拓展·名词1.cloud→（adj.）2.sun→（adj.）3.snow雪→（adj.）多雪的;下雪的（v.）下雪4.rain雨→（adj.）多雨的;下雨的（v.）下雨5.toy→（复数）6.tradition→（adj.）传统的7.medicine→（adj.）医学的;医疗的8.power电;电力→（adj.）强大的9.gentleman→（复数）10.ice→（adj.）cloudysunnysnowyrainytoystraditionalmedicalpowerfulgentlemenicy词汇拓展·形容词11.thick→（反义词）12.terrible→（adv.）13.serious→（adv.）*take...seriously认真对待……14.probable→（adv.）15.immediate→（adv.）·动词16.surprise（v.&n.）→（adj.）令人惊讶的→（adj.）感到惊讶的;出人意料的*toone'ssurprise令某人惊奇的是*insurprise惊奇地*besurprisedat对……感到惊奇thinterriblyseriouslyprobablyimmediatelysurprisingsurprised词汇拓展17.break→（过去式）→（过去分词）打破（记录）;打碎→（adj.）破碎的*breakout（战争、火灾等）突然发生;爆发*breakdown发生故障18.imagine→（n.）想象;空想;想象力*imaginedoingsth.想象做某事19.harm→（adj.）有害的→（adj.）无害的;不造成伤害的*doharmto/beharmfulto对……有害20.train→（n.）训练;培训→（n.）培训者brokebrokenbrokenimaginationharmfulharmlesstrainingtrainer词汇拓展21.keep→（过去式）→（过去分词）*keepadiary写日记*keepsb./sth.away（使）避开;（使）不靠近22.drop→（过去式）→（过去分词）*dropinonsb.拜访某人*dropintosp.拜访某地*adropofwater一滴水*dropby顺便拜访23.accept→（反义词）拒绝24.taste有……的味道→（adj.）美味的;可口的（n.）味道;滋味keptkeptdroppeddroppedrefusetasty短语归纳·名词短语1.电子游戏2.急救·介词短语3.有时;间或4.例如5.首次;初次6.总之7.在……的底部·动词短语8.下国际象棋9.确保;确认10.不和……接触11.用……覆盖……12.给……拍照13.快点儿14.保持冷静15.与……比较16.查明videogamefirstaidfromtimetotimeforexampleforthefirsttimeinshortatthebottomofplaychessmakesurekeepclearof…cover…with…takephotosof…comeonkeepcalmcomparedto/withfindout短语归纳17.排队18.开玩笑·其他短语19.互相;彼此20.全年waitinlineplayajokeeachotherallyearround金句诵读·气候1.—What'sthetemperature?—It'sbetweenminuseightandminustwodegrees!“温度是多少?”“零下八度到零下二度!”2.ThebesttimetovisitNewEnglandisinSeptember.九月是去新英格兰游览的最佳时间。3.Therearestormsfromtimetotimeinsummerandautumn.夏天和秋天会时不时有暴风雨。·风俗文化4.You'dbetternothaveyourhaircutduringtheSpringFestivalmonth.在春节那个月期间你最好不要理发。金句诵读5.Afternoonteaisnotjustadrinkbutalightmealataround4pm.下午茶不仅仅是喝茶,而且是下午4点左右的一顿便餐。·安全与急救6.Firstofall,findoutwhat'swrongwithhim.首先,弄清楚他怎么了。7.Stayawayfromwindowsandheavyfurniture.远离窗户和大件的家具。8.Buthecouldhavetroublehearingyouorspeakingtoyou.但是他有可能无法听到你或者和你说话。语法链接1.情态动词must,can,could,need等的用法。[详见P107,专题（五）]2.祈使句。[详见P118,专题（八）]随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❶keepv.保持;留在【题1】在空白处填上一个恰当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。（1）Afterhavingarestforawhile,theykeptridingtowardsTibet.（2）Theheavysnowkeptmegoingout.（3）Alicealwayskeeps（silence）inclass.（4）I'msorrytokeepyou（wait）forsolong.（5）Ifyoukeep（practise）Englishasmuchaspossible,youcanimproveyourspokenEnglish.onfromsilentwaitingpractising【归纳拓展】1.keep的常见用法:keep+adj.保持……keepsb./sth.+adj.使某人/某物……keepsb./sth.+doing使某人/某物一直做……keepsb./sth.fromdoingsth.阻止/防止某人/某物做某事keepondoingsth.=goondoingsth.继续做某事keepsb./sth.awayfrom...使某人/某物远离……随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦2.与keep有关的常用短语:keepquiet保持安静keepupwith跟上keepout止步keepoff让开;不接近keepup保持;坚持keepadiary记日记keepintouchwith与……保持联系keep…outof把……关在外面keepsth.inmind记住某物keeptherecord保持纪录随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❷surprisev.使（某人）吃惊n.惊奇;意外之事【题2】根据汉语提示完成句子。（1）Thegirlwaslookingatherfather（惊讶地）.Itseemedthatshedidn'tknowhim.（2）（使他吃惊的是）,hishometownhaschangedalotinrecentyears.【题3】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。Bettywas（surprise）tofindherwalletthatshelostonthewaytotheforesthalfayearago.insurpriseTohissurprisesurprised【归纳拓展】（1）（2）surprise的形容词形式为surprised（修饰人）和surprising（修饰物）。常用搭配:besurprisedtodosth.做某事感到惊讶。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❸Buthecouldhavetroublehearingyouorspeakingtoyou.但是他有可能无法听到你或者和你说话。【题4】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。Mary,Ineedsomeadvice.Ihavesometrouble（learn）maths.learning【归纳拓展】1.havetrouble/difficulty（in）doingsth.意为“做某事有困难”。2.类似结构:随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❹That'ssuchgoodadvicethatyoucouldbeadoctor,Betty!这个建议非常好,贝蒂,你都可以当医生了!【题5】用so…that…或such…that…填空。（1）ThemovieAmazingChinaisexcitingIwouldliketowatchitagain.（2）WuJingisanexcellentactormanyteenagerslikehim.（3）ShespokequietlyIcouldhardlyhearher.sothatsuchthatsothat【归纳拓展】1.such…that…结构用于引导结果状语从句,表示“如此……以至于……”,其中such是限定词,用来修饰名词。[注意]so…that…可与such…that…进行转换。Thefilmissointerestingthatwealllikeit.=Thisissuchaninterestingfilmthatwealllikeit.这部电影如此有趣以至于我们都喜欢它。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦2.such和so的用法区别:随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【词义辨析】词条词性用法such形容词,修饰名词（1）such+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数（+that从句）（2）such+adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词（+that从句）so副词,修饰形容词或副词原级（1）so+adj./adv.（+that从句）（2）so+adj.+a/an+可数名词单数（+that从句）[注意]当名词前有many,much,few或little等修饰词时,其前必须用so而不用such。Ihaven'tseensomuchmoneyinmylife.我一生中从没见过这么多钱。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测Ⅰ.根据所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。1.Ourhappy（经历）inBeijingmadeusexcited.2.ThismorningIhadsome（三明治）andmilkforbreakfast.3.Yourememberedmybirthday.Whata（惊喜）!4.Idon'twantto（接受）strangers'presents.5.Ididn'twatchTVlastnight,becausemyTVsetwas（坏了的）.experiencessandwichessurprise核心考点聚焦acceptbroken随堂达标小测Ⅱ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。harmdropalthoughmonthcloud1.heisabittired,hestillgoesonworking.2.JulyandAugustarethehottestinmyhometown.3.Itisagoodideatotravelaroundonaday.4.Playingcomputergamestoomuchistoyou.5.Herfatherheroffattheschoolgateandthendrovetowork.Althoughmonthscloudy核心考点聚焦harmfuldropped随堂达标小测Ⅲ.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Itiswell-knownthattheEnglishgooutwithanumbrellaoraraincoat.Why?1.theweatherinBritainoftenchangesquickly.Itisnotveryusualforthesamekindofweather2.（stay）long.Springcanberainyorwindy,buttheweatherisgettingwarmerandyoucanhopeformore